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データベース内の単語: 148,729 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
bachelorhood SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 58564 】【意味】 "[名詞] the state of being an unmarried man [例] He enjoyed his bachelorhood. [例] He spent his bachelorhood playing the field. [意味] 独身, 独身男性, 一人身, 独り身, 独身者 ; [上位語] marital status ; [派生] bachelor, unmarried man ; [同義語群] 13967715-n [名詞] the time of a man's life prior to marriage [意味] 独身生活, 独身時代, 一人身, 独り身, 独身者, 独身男性 ; [上位語] time of life ; [派生] bachelor, unmarried man ; [同義語群] 15153353-n"
Bacillaceae SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 120406 】【意味】 "[名詞] typically rod-shaped usually Gram-positive bacteria that produce endospores [例] The genus Bacillus is a member of the family Bacillaceae. [例] They are a member of the Bacillaceae family. [意味] バチルス, バシラス科, バチルス科 ; [同義語] family Bacillaceae ; [上位語] bacteria family ; [同義語群] 01356459-n"
bacillar SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 84632 】【意味】 "[形容詞] formed like a bacillus [例] The bacillar bacteria are rod-shaped. [例] The bacteria are usually bacillar in shape. [例] They are a bacillar bacteria. [意味] 桿菌状の, 桿菌の, 桿状, 桿菌様の, 桿状の, 細菌性の, バチルスの, 棒状の ; [同義語] rod-shaped, bacilliform, bacillary, baculiform ; [類似語] formed ; [派生] bacillus, B ; [同義語群] 02144988-a [形容詞] relating to or produced by or containing bacilli [例] The bacillar infection was treated with antibiotics. [例] They believed that the bacillar infection was spreading. [意味] 細菌性の, バチルスの, 桿菌の, 桿菌性の, バチルスによる, 桿菌状の, 桿状の, 桿菌様の ; [同義語] bacillary ; [派生] bacillus, B ; [同義語群] 02656930-a"
Bacillariophyceae SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 136889 】【意味】 "[名詞] marine and freshwater eukaryotic algae: diatoms [例] The diatoms are a class of algae called Bacillariophyceae. [例] They are a member of the class Bacillariophyceae. [意味] 珪藻 ; [同義語] Diatomophyceae, class Diatomophyceae, class Bacillariophyceae ; [上位語] class ; [同義語群] 01400891-n"
bacillary SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 119343 】【意味】 "[形容詞] relating to or produced by or containing bacilli [例] The bacillary infection was treated with antibiotics. [例] The bacteria are responsible for the bacillary infection. [例] They believed that the infection was bacillary. [意味] バチルスの, 細菌性の, 桿菌の, 桿菌性の, 細菌の, バチルスによる, 桿状の, バクテリアの ; [同義語] bacillar ; [派生] bacillus, B ; [同義語群] 02656930-a [形容詞] formed like a bacillus [例] The bacillary bacteria were found in the sample. [例] The bacteria are usually bacillary in shape. [例] They are a bacillary bacteria. [意味] 桿菌状の, 桿菌の, 桿状, 桿状の, 桿菌性の, 細菌の, バチルスの, バクテリアの ; [同義語] rod-shaped, bacillar, bacilliform, baculiform ; [類似語] formed ; [派生] bacillus, B ; [同義語群] 02144988-a"
bacillary dysentery SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 94793 】【意味】 "[名詞] an acute infection of the intestine by shigella bacteria; characterized by diarrhea and fever and abdominal pains [例] Bacillary dysentery is a serious disease. [例] The bacteria causes bacillary dysentery. [例] She was treated for bacillary dysentery. [意味] 細菌性赤痢, 赤痢, 赤痢菌, シゲラ症, 赤痢菌感染症 ; [同義語] shigellosis ; [上位語] dysentery ; [同義語群] 14184608-n"
bacillary white diarrhea SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 50629 】【意味】 "[名詞] a serious bacterial disease of young chickens [例] Bacillary white diarrhea is a serious disease. [例] The chickens were sick with bacillary white diarrhea. [例] They suspected that the chickens had bacillary white diarrhea. ; [同義語] bacillary white diarrhoea, pullorum disease ; [上位語] animal disease ; [同義語群] 14275077-n"
bacillary white diarrhoea SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 41874 】【意味】 "[名詞] a serious bacterial disease of young chickens [例] Bacillary white diarrhoea is a serious disease. [例] The chickens were sick with bacillary white diarrhoea. [例] They suspected that the chickens had bacillary white diarrhoea. ; [同義語] bacillary white diarrhea, pullorum disease ; [上位語] animal disease ; [同義語群] 14275077-n"
bacilliform SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 92172 】【意味】 "[形容詞] formed like a bacillus [例] The virus is bacilliform. [例] The bacteria are usually bacilliform in shape. [例] They are bacilliform bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics. [意味] 桿菌状の, 桿状, 桿状の, 棒状の, バチルスの, 桿菌状, 棒型の, 細菌性の ; [同義語] rod-shaped, bacillar, bacillary, baculiform ; [類似語] formed ; [派生] bacillus, B ; [同義語群] 02144988-a"
bacillus SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 141180 】【意味】 "[名詞] aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil [例] Bacillus is a type of bacteria. [例] The bacillus is a rod-shaped bacterium that is often found in chainlike formations. [例] They found a bacillus in the soil. [意味] バチルス, 桿菌, 細菌, バチルス菌, ばい菌 ; [同義語] B ; [上位語] true bacteria, eubacteria, eubacterium ; [下位語] Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus anthracis, Yersinia pestis, grass bacillus, hay bacillus, anthrax bacillus, Bacillus globigii ; [派生] bacilliform, baculiform, rod-shaped, bacillary, bacillar ; [同義語群] 01349948-n"
Bacillus anthracis SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 49369 】【意味】 "[名詞] a species of bacillus that causes anthrax in humans and in animals (cattle and swine and sheep and rabbits and mice and guinea pigs); can be used a bioweapon [例] The anthrax bacteria, Bacillus anthracis, is a spore-forming bacterium. [例] They believed that the anthrax was caused by Bacillus anthracis. [意味] 炭疽菌, 炭そ菌 ; [同義語] anthrax bacillus ; [上位語] bacillus, biological weapon, B, bioweapon, bioarm ; [同義語群] 01350226-n"
Bacillus globigii SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 57972 】【意味】 "[名詞] a species of bacillus found in soil and decomposing organic matter; some strains produce antibiotics [例] They found that the bacteria Bacillus globigii was responsible for the infection. [意味] バチルス, 枯草菌 ; [同義語] Bacillus subtilis, hay bacillus, grass bacillus ; [上位語] bacillus, B ; [同義語群] 01350485-n"
Bacillus subtilis SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 7475 】【意味】 "[名詞] a species of bacillus found in soil and decomposing organic matter; some strains produce antibiotics [例] They found that the bacteria was a strain of Bacillus subtilis. [意味] 枯草菌 ; [同義語] hay bacillus, grass bacillus, Bacillus globigii ; [上位語] bacillus, B ; [同義語群] 01350485-n"
bacitracin SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 148654 】【意味】 "[名詞] a polypeptide antibiotic of known chemical structure effective against several types of Gram-positive organisms; usually applied locally [例] Bacitracin is a polypeptide antibiotic. [例] Bacitracin is a topical antibiotic that is used to treat infections of the skin. [例] I applied bacitracin to the wound. [意味] バシトラシン, 抗生物質, バシトラシン軟膏, 抗生, バチトラシン, 抗菌剤, 抗菌薬, 抗生菌 ; [上位語] antibiotic, antibiotic drug ; [同義語群] 02767240-n"
back SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 117711 】【意味】 "[名詞] the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine [例] his back was nicely tanned [例] He hurt his back. [例] The back of the couch was scratched up. [例] He turned his back on the audience. [意味] 背中, 背, 背面, 背部, 後ろ, 裏, 後, 背骨 ; [同義語] dorsum ; [上位語] body part ; [派生] dorsal ; [同義語群] 05558717-n [名詞] the side that goes last or is not normally seen [例] he wrote the date on the back of the photograph [例] The back of the house is painted white. [例] The back of the envelope was covered with a sticker. [例] He couldn't see the back of the car. [意味] 裏, 背中, 後ろ, 背面, 裏面, バック, 背, 後部 ; [同義語] rear ; [反意語] front ; [上位語] side ; [下位語] tail, tail assembly, after part, empennage, quarter, stern, poop ; [派生] rear, rearward ; [同義語群] 04059701-n [動詞] give support or one's approval to [例] I'll second that motion [例] I can't back this plan [例] endorse a new project [例] The president backed the new policy. [例] The senator backed the proposal to raise taxes. [例] I backed the candidate because I believed in his policies. [意味] 支持する, 推す, 後援する, 賛成する, 承認する, 認める, 是認する, 点頭する ; [同義語] endorse, second, indorse ; [上位語] support, back up ; [派生] backing, championship, backup, blurb, subscriber, seconder, endorsement, patronage ; [同義語群] 02556817-v [名詞] the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer [例] he stood at the back of the stage [例] it was hidden in the rear of the store [例] He went to the back of the store to get a bottle of water. [意味] 裏面, 背面, 奥, 後ろ, 裏側, 後尾, 後部, 後方 ; [同義語] rear ; [反意語] front ; [上位語] position, place ; [派生] rear, rearward ; [同義語群] 08625846-n" "ad[動詞] at or to or toward the back or rear [例] he moved back [例] tripped when he stepped backward [例] she looked rearward out the window of the car [例] The soldiers moved back to avoid the advancing enemy. [例] The man moved back. [意味] 後ろに, 後方へ, 後方に, 後ろへ, 下がって, 引っ込んで, 後ろ向きに ; [同義語] backward, rearwards, backwards, rearward ; [反意語] forwards, frontward, forward, frontwards, forrad, forrard ; [同義語群] 00074407-r [名詞] the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord [例] the fall broke his back [例] He went to the doctor because his back was hurting. [意味] 背骨, 背中, 背, 脊椎, 脊柱, 脊梁, バックボーン, 脊髄 ; [同義語] spine, spinal column, backbone, vertebral column, rachis ; [上位語] skeletal structure ; [下位語] notochord, chine ; [派生] spinal ; [同義語群] 05588174-n [名詞] the part of a garment that covers the back of your body [例] they pinned a `kick me' sign on his back [例] The back of the shirt was covered in stains. [例] She wanted to wear a dress with a low back. [意味] 背中, 後ろ, バック, 背部, 裏, 裏面, 後 ; [上位語] cloth covering ; [同義語群] 02767665-n [形容詞] located at or near the back of an animal [例] back (or hind) legs [例] the hinder part of a carcass [例] The back legs of the dog are strong. [例] The back legs of the horse were covered in mud. [意味] 後ろの, 後部の, 背の, 後方の, 後の ; [同義語] hind, hinder ; [類似語] posterior ; [同義語群] 00131692-a [名詞] (American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage [例] The back ran the ball. [例] He played back for the football team. [意味] バック, 裏, 後ろ, 後, 背後, クォーターバック, 後衛, バックフィールド ; [上位語] position ; [下位語] fullback, field general, halfback, quarterback, linebacker, tailback, signal caller, line backer ; [同義語群] 00725775-n [動詞] be behind; approve of [例] He plumped for the Labor Party [例] I backed Kennedy in 1960 [例] I back the new policy. [意味] 支持する, 後援する, 後押しする, 支援する, 推す, 保証する, 賛成する, 裏付ける ; [同義語] support, endorse, plump for, plunk for, indorse ; [上位語] approve, O.K., sanction, okay ; [下位語] guarantee, champion, defend, warrant ; [派生] support, supportive, backing, champion, championship, backup, supporter, blurb ; [同義語群] 02453889-v [名詞] (football) a person who plays in the backfield [意味] バック, 裏, 後ろ, 後, 背後, クォーターバック ; [上位語] footballer, football player ; [下位語] running back, field general, quarterback, tailback, flanker back, flanker, signal caller, wingback ; [同義語群] 09830194-n" "ad[動詞] in or to or toward a past time [例] set the clocks back an hour [例] never look back [例] lovers of the past looking fondly backward [例] I think back to my childhood. [例] The clock was set back to the correct time. [例] She went back to the beginning of the book. [意味] 過去に, さかのぼって, 以前に, 昔に, 前に, 後ろに, 過去にさかのぼって, 昔にさかのぼって ; [同義語] backward ; [反意語] ahead, forward ; [同義語群] 00074201-r [名詞] a support that you can lean against while sitting [例] the back of the dental chair was adjustable [例] She wanted to put a back on the chair. [意味] 裏, 背もたれ ; [同義語] backrest ; [上位語] support ; [下位語] cantle, ladder-back ; [同義語群] 02767433-n [形容詞] related to or located at the back [例] the back yard [例] the back entrance [例] The back door was open. [例] She wanted to get a back tattoo. [意味] 後ろの, 背部の, 後方の, 背の, 後部の, 背の側の, 最後の ; [反意語] front ; [類似語] rear, rearward, hindmost, rearmost, backmost, hindermost ; [同義語群] 00197576-a [動詞] travel backward [例] back into the driveway [例] The car backed up and hit the tree [例] The car backed into the garage. [例] The soldiers backed away from the advancing enemy. [例] He backed the car out of the driveway. [意味] 後退する, 後ろに下がる, 下がる, 下る, 退く, 背進 ; [上位語] travel, locomote, move, go ; [下位語] back out ; [同義語群] 01997119-v [動詞] cause to travel backward [例] back the car into the parking spot [例] The captain backed the ship into the dock. [例] He backed the truck up to the loading dock. [意味] 後退する, 後退させる, バックさせる ; [反意語] bring forward, advance ; [同義語群] 01997512-v" "ad[動詞] in reply [例] he wrote back three days later [例] He wrote back to her. [例] The soldiers shouted back at the officers. [例] He shouted back at the angry crowd. [意味] 返答として, 返事に, 答えて, お返しに, 返報に ; [同義語群] 00075367-r [動詞] establish as valid or genuine [例] Can you back up your claims? [例] The evidence backed his claim. [例] The evidence backs up the claim that the murderer is still at large. [例] I backed up my claim with evidence. [意味] バックする, 支持する, 裏付ける, 後押しする ; [同義語] back up ; [上位語] support, confirm, sustain, affirm, substantiate, corroborate ; [同義語群] 00223109-v [動詞] be in back of [例] My garage backs their yard [例] The house backed the river. [例] The mountains back the valley. [例] I backed the truck into the garage. [意味] 後ろに, 後ろに位置する, クオーターバックの位置する ; [反意語] front, face, look ; [上位語] lie ; [派生] rear ; [同義語群] 02693965-v [動詞] support financial backing for [例] back this enterprise [例] The venture capitalist backed the proposal. [例] They backed the proposal with a huge amount of money. [意味] 支援する, 後援する, 財政支援をする ; [上位語] finance ; [派生] support, backing, funding, championship, backer, financial support, backup, angel ; [同義語群] 02217695-v" "ad[動詞] in or to or toward a former location [例] she went back to her parents' house [例] He went back to his hometown. [例] The soldiers went back to their barracks. [例] He went back to the drawing board. [意味] 帰って, 元の場所に ; [同義語群] 00075161-r" "ad[動詞] in or to or toward an original condition [例] he went back to sleep [例] The man is back in his hometown. [例] I went back to the store to get a new bottle of shampoo. [意味] 元の状態に, 元に戻す, 元に戻って ; [同義語群] 00075269-r [名詞] the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book [例] the book had a leather binding [例] The back of the book was covered in a strange foreign language. [例] She wanted to know what the back of the book looked like. [意味] 表紙, 背部分, 上表紙, 上紙, 脊 ; [同義語] book binding, binding, cover ; [上位語] protective cover, protection, protective covering ; [下位語] half binding, three-quarter binding ; [派生] spread over, bind, cover ; [同義語群] 02840619-n [動詞] place a bet on [例] Which horse are you backing? [例] I'm betting on the new horse [例] He backed the horse to win. [例] I'm backing the winner of the Kentucky Derby. [意味] 賭ける, 賭けをする, 賭する ; [同義語] bet on, stake, gage, punt, game ; [上位語] bet, wager, play ; [下位語] ante, parlay, double up ; [派生] stakes, gambling, gaming, bet, bettor, stake, punter, wager ; [同義語群] 01139104-v" ad[動詞] in repayment or retaliation [例] we paid back everything we had borrowed [例] he hit me and I hit him back [例] I was kept in after school for talking back to the teacher [例] He hit me back. [例] The bully punched the boy back. [例] He struck back at the bully. [意味] 報復として ; [同義語群] 00074964-r "[動詞] strengthen by providing with a back or backing [例] The carpet was backed with rubber. [例] The walls were backed with bricks. [例] I backed the painting with a heavy canvas. [意味] 裏付ける, 裏打ちする ; [上位語] strengthen ; [派生] backing, book binding, binding, mount, cover ; [同義語群] 00185857-v" [形容詞] of an earlier date [例] back issues of the magazine [例] The back issue of the magazine is very valuable. [例] The back row of seats were empty. [例] They wanted to go back to the old days. [意味] 古い ; [類似語] noncurrent ; [同義語群] 00668816-a "[動詞] shift to a counterclockwise direction [例] the wind backed [例] The clock was backed by a few minutes. [例] He backed the clock to the correct time. ; [反意語] veer ; [上位語] change over, shift, switch ; [同義語群] 00560628-v"
back and forth SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 32916 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] moving from one place to another and back again [例] he traveled back and forth between Los Angeles and New York [例] the treetops whipped to and fro in a frightening manner [例] the old man just sat on the porch and rocked back and forth all day [例] The ball went back and forth between the players. [例] They went back and forth between the two cities. [意味] 前後に, 行ったり来たり, 前後, 往復して, 往復する, 行き来する, 往復, あちこちに ; [同義語] to and fro, backward and forward ; [同義語群] 00076193-r"
back away SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 69031 】【意味】 "[動詞] make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity [例] We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him [例] He backed out of his earlier promise [例] The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns [例] He backed away from the deal. [例] The candidate backed away from his earlier promise to raise taxes. [意味] 撤退する, 後退する, 退く, 身を引く, 腰が引ける, 退却する, 戻る, 後ずさりする ; [同義語] retreat, withdraw, pull back, back out, crawfish out, pull in one's horns, crawfish ; [派生] withdrawal, withdrawer ; [同義語群] 00799383-v"
back brace SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 6449 】【意味】 "[名詞] a brace worn to support the back [例] The back brace helped her to stand up straight. [例] The back brace was a very expensive piece of equipment. [例] She wore a back brace because she had a bad back. [意味] 背当て, バックブレイス ; [上位語] brace ; [同義語群] 02768655-n"
back breaker SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 89923 】【意味】 "[名詞] street name for lysergic acid diethylamide [例] He took a back breaker. [例] The hippies took a lot of back breakers. [意味] バックブレーカー ; [同義語] Elvis, dose, pane, acid, window pane, dot, Zen, superman ; [上位語] LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide ; [同義語群] 02675657-n"
back burner SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 59193 】【意味】 "[名詞] reduced priority [例] dozens of cases were put on the back burner [例] The project was put on the back burner. [例] He put the project on the back burner until he had more time. [意味] 後回し ; [反意語] front burner ; [上位語] priority, precedence, precedency ; [同義語群] 13950143-n"

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