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take SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 143346 】 【意味】 "[動詞] get into one's hands, take physically [例] Take a cookie! [例] Can you take this bag, please [例] He took the book from the shelf. [例] The officer took the suspect into custody. [意味] 取る, つかむ, 捕らえる, 手にする, 受け取る, 理解する, 奪う, 手に取る ; [同義語] get hold of ; [下位語] seize, clutch, prehend ; [派生] taking, pickings ; [同義語群] 01214265-v [動詞] be designed to hold or take [例] This surface will not take the dye [例] The box is designed to take a lot of weight. [例] The container takes a lot of water. [例] It takes a lot of effort to get the stain out of the carpet. [意味] 取る, 採る, 乗る, 捕る, 掛かる, 受け取る, 収容する, 収納する ; [同義語] accept ; [上位語] be ; [同義語群] 02741546-v [動詞] make use of or accept for some purpose [例] take a risk [例] take an opportunity [例] I took the bus to the store. [例] The committee took the proposal under consideration. [例] I took the advice of my lawyer. [意味] 取る, 受け入れる, 利用する, 消費する, 使う, 容認する, 受容れる, 受け容れる ; [同義語] accept ; [下位語] co-opt ; [派生] acceptable, satisfactory ; [同義語群] 02209936-v [動詞] take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect [例] His voice took on a sad tone [例] The story took a new turn [例] he adopted an air of superiority [例] She assumed strange manners [例] The gods assume human or animal form in these fables [例] The water took on a green hue. [例] The superhero took on a new costume for the movie. [例] I took the guise of a superhero to fool the guards. [意味] 取る, 得る, 見せる, 帯びる, なる, 身につる ; [同義語] acquire, take on, adopt, assume ; [上位語] change ; [下位語] re-assume ; [同義語群] 00524682-v [動詞] take by force [例] Hitler took the Baltic Republics [例] The army took the fort on the hill [例] The thief took the money from the bank. [例] The army took the town. [例] They took the castle by force. [意味] 取る, 執る, 奪い取る, 奪う, もらう, 強奪する, 頂く, 略す ; [下位語] seize, steal, assume, take over, loot, usurp, rescue, rifle ; [同義語群] 02206619-v [動詞] take something or somebody with oneself somewhere [例] Bring me the box from the other room [例] Take these letters to the boss [例] This brings me to the main point [例] I took my dog to the park. [例] The nurse took the patient to the operating room. [例] I took the keys to the car and went to the store. [意味] 運ぶ, 連れて行く, 持ち込む, 輸送する, 連れる, 連れていく, 持参する, 持ってくる ; [同義語] bring, convey ; [上位語] transport, carry ; [下位語] fetch, transmit, conduct, convey, bring back, ferry, tube, carry ; [派生] conveyor belt, transport, transportation, conveyor, conveyer belt, transfer, transferral, transporter ; [同義語群] 02077656-v [動詞] take into one's possession [例] We are taking an orphan from Romania [例] I'll take three salmon steaks [例] They took the keys from the ignition. [意味] 取る, 手に入れる, 奪う, 奪い取る, 盗む, 捕まえる ; [反意語] give ; [下位語] grab, seize, collect, accept, adopt, assume, take away, take in ; [同義語群] 02205272-v [動詞] engage for service under a term of contract [例] We took an apartment on a quiet street [例] Let's rent a car [例] Shall we take a guide in Rome? [例] I took a new assistant. [例] The company took on a new secretary. [例] I took a lawyer to help me with my case. [意味] 取る, 雇用する, 雇う, 借りる, 賃借する, 借り入れる, 借り上げる, 借り受ける ; [同義語] rent, hire, engage, charter, lease ; [上位語] acquire, get ; [派生] rent, renting, rental, term of a contract, tenant, charter, lease, renter ; [同義語群] 02208537-v [動詞] receive or obtain regularly [例] We take the Times every day [例] I take a newspaper every morning. [例] I take a subscription to the newspaper. [意味] 取る, 受け取る, 得る, 手に入れる, 手に取る, 奪い取る, に取る, が取る ; [同義語] subscribe to, subscribe ; [上位語] purchase, buy ; [派生] proceeds, takings, reader, subscriber, yield, payoff, return, issue ; [同義語群] 02209745-v [動詞] interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression [例] I read this address as a satire [例] How should I take this message? [例] You can't take credit for this! [例] I took his words as a compliment. [例] I took the remark as a threat. [意味] 取る, 受け取る, 解釈する, 意味する, 読み取る, 読む, 読取る, 受取る ; [同義語] read ; [上位語] construe, interpret, see ; [下位語] misread, misinterpret ; [派生] reading ; [同義語群] 00624476-v [動詞] pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives [例] Take any one of these cards [例] Choose a good husband for your daughter [例] She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her [例] I took the red pill. [例] I took the third option. [意味] 取る, 選ぶ, 選抜する, 選出する, 選択する, 選定する, 選び出す, 選考する ; [同義語] choose, select, pick out ; [上位語] decide, determine, make up one's mind ; [下位語] adopt, extract, vote in, take out, pick, elect, think of, nominate ; [派生] pick, selective, choice, selector, selection, option, chooser, picker ; [同義語群] 00674607-v [動詞] occupy or take on [例] He assumes the lotus position [例] She took her seat on the stage [例] We took our seats in the orchestra [例] She took up her position behind the tree [例] strike a pose [例] The new job took all of his time. [例] The army took up positions along the border. [例] He took up a position as a consultant. [意味] 取る, 占める, 占有する, 引き受ける ; [同義語] take up, assume, strike ; [上位語] move ; [同義語群] 01982395-v [動詞] receive willingly something given or offered [例] The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter [例] I won't have this dog in my house! [例] Please accept my present [例] I took the gift from my friend. [例] The judge took the evidence into consideration. [意味] 受け取る, 受ける, 受け入れる, 受容れる, 受取る, 受入れる, 受け容れる, もらい受ける ; [同義語] accept, have ; [反意語] refuse, reject, decline, pass up, turn down ; [上位語] acquire, get ; [下位語] accept, take on, take up, borrow, adopt, admit, take over, honor ; [派生] adoption, acceptance, taker, acceptation, espousal ; [同義語群] 02236124-v [動詞] serve oneself to, or consume regularly [例] Have another bowl of chicken soup! [例] I don't take sugar in my coffee [例] I took a few pills to help me sleep. [意味] 取る, 食べる, 飲む, 摂取する, 服する, 受け入れる, 取り入れる, 服用する ; [同義語] have, take in, ingest, consume ; [反意語] desist, abstain, refrain ; [下位語] take up, eat, drink, take in, drug, feed, fill, sate ; [派生] consumer, ingestion, consumption, intake, uptake, consumptive ; [同義語群] 01156834-v [動詞] obtain by winning [例] Winner takes all [例] He took first prize [例] He took the championship. [例] I took the trophy home with me. [意味] 取る, 勝ち取る, 受ける ; [上位語] win ; [同義語群] 01100830-v [動詞] assume, as of positions or roles [例] She took the job as director of development [例] he occupies the position of manager [例] the young prince will soon occupy the throne [例] He took the position of chairman of the board. [例] He took the position of a judge. [意味] 取る, 就く, 占める, 演じる, 負う ; [同義語] occupy, fill ; [上位語] do work, work ; [同義語群] 02394183-v [名詞] the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property [例] the average return was about 5% [例] The take from the sale was very high. [例] The takings from the sale of the estate were enormous. [例] He took a percentage of the profits from the sale of the house. [意味] 利益, 収益, 収入, 売上, 売上高, 上がり, 取れ高, 上り ; [同義語] proceeds, takings, yield, payoff, return, issue ; [上位語] income ; [下位語] rent, economic rent, payback ; [派生] subscribe to, render, generate, subscribe, yield, return, give ; [同義語群] 13260190-n [動詞] be capable of holding or containing [例] This box won't take all the items [例] The flask holds one gallon [例] The box takes 1000 cards. [意味] 収容する, 含む, 入る, 持つ ; [同義語] hold, contain ; [上位語] be ; [派生] hold, storage area, cargo deck, cargo hold, cargo area ; [同義語群] 02701210-v [動詞] require (time or space) [例] It took three hours to get to work this morning [例] This event occupied a very short time [例] The trip took 3 hours. [例] The journey took a long time. [例] It took me a long time to get to the store. [意味] 要する, 必要とする, 占める, 消費する, 占拠する ; [同義語] occupy, use up ; [上位語] expend, use ; [下位語] be ; [派生] occupation ; [同義語群] 02267989-v [動詞] experience or feel or submit to [例] Take a test [例] Take the plunge [例] He took a lot of abuse from his boss. [例] The soldiers took a beating from the enemy. [例] I took a few shots of tequila. [意味] 受ける, 感じる, 経験する, 行なう, 成す, 為す, 行う, 為る ; [上位語] receive, have, get, experience ; [同義語群] 02109045-v [動詞] be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness [例] He got AIDS [例] She came down with pneumonia [例] She took a chill [例] He took a cold. [例] I took a cold when I was in the hospital. [意味] 掛かる, 成る, 懸る, 罹る, 罹患する, 召す, 懸かる, 掛る ; [同義語] get, contract ; [上位語] come down, sicken ; [下位語] catch ; [派生] contracting, catching ; [同義語群] 00087736-v [動詞] accept or undergo, often unwillingly [例] We took a pay cut [例] He took the punishment for his crime. [例] The prisoner took the punishment without complaint. [例] I took the test because I wanted to get into the college. [意味] 受ける, 受け入れる, 服する, 我慢する, 遭う, 聴き入れる, 聴入れる, 聞入れる ; [同義語] submit ; [上位語] undergo ; [下位語] test ; [派生] compliance, taker, submission ; [同義語群] 00669762-v [動詞] make a film or photograph of something [例] take a scene [例] shoot a movie [例] I took a picture of the sunset. [例] The photographer took a picture of the bride and groom. [意味] 撮る, 撮影する ; [同義語] shoot, film ; [上位語] enter, put down, record ; [下位語] reshoot ; [派生] movie, filming, motion picture, cinema, pic, cinematography, picture show, moving picture ; [同義語群] 01002740-v [動詞] admit into a group or community [例] accept students for graduate study [例] We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member [例] The club took new members. [例] The society took him as a member. [例] They took me into the club. [意味] 受け入れる, 受容する, 迎え入れる, 受入れる, 受け容れる ; [同義語] accept, take on, admit ; [上位語] accept, have ; [下位語] profess ; [同義語群] 02236624-v [動詞] require as useful, just, or proper [例] It takes nerve to do what she did [例] success usually requires hard work [例] This job asks a lot of patience and skill [例] This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice [例] This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert [例] This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent [例] It takes a lot of courage to do that. [例] The preparation of the dinner took a lot of time. [例] I took a vacation because I needed a break. [意味] 必要とする, 要する, 要求する, 求める, 要請する ; [同義語] call for, necessitate, require, demand, ask, involve, need, postulate ; [反意語] rid of, eliminate, obviate ; [下位語] exact, cost, cry for, govern, compel, cry out for, draw, claim ; [派生] requirement, essential, demand, necessity, necessary, need, requisite, want ; [同義語群] 02627934-v [動詞] have with oneself; have on one's person [例] She always takes an umbrella [例] I always carry money [例] She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains [例] I took my umbrella with me. [例] They took their sleeping bags and went to sleep. [例] I took my passport with me when I went to the airport. [意味] 携帯する, 持つ, 所持する, 帯びる, 携行する, 携える, 佩用する, 佩く ; [同義語] pack, carry ; [上位語] have, feature ; [派生] carry ; [同義語群] 02717102-v [動詞] travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route [例] He takes the bus to work [例] She takes Route 1 to Newark [意味] 乗る, 乗車する, 通る, 乗ずる ; [上位語] utilize, utilise, employ, apply, use ; [同義語群] 01842690-v [動詞] take somebody somewhere [例] We lead him to our chief [例] can you take me to the main entrance? [例] He conducted us to the palace [意味] 連れて行く, 運ぶ, 導く, 誘導する, 案内する, 連れる, 連れていく ; [同義語] conduct, guide, lead, direct ; [下位語] mislead, misguide, usher, beacon, hand, misdirect, lead astray, show ; [派生] leader, guide, usher ; [同義語群] 01999798-v [動詞] buy, select [例] I'll take a pound of that sausage [例] I took the cheapest item on the menu. [意味] 選ぶ, 買う ; [上位語] purchase, buy ; [同義語群] 02208118-v [動詞] be a student of a certain subject [例] She is reading for the bar exam [例] He took a course in English. [例] I took a course in Spanish last semester. [意味] 学ぶ, 勉強する, 学習する, 学問する, 学修する, 勉学する, 修学する, 修習する ; [同義語] learn, read, study ; [下位語] prepare, exercise, audit, practise, practice, drill, train ; [派生] studying, subject area, field of study, perusing, perusal, subject field, discipline, subject ; [同義語群] 00599992-v [動詞] take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs [例] the accident claimed three lives [例] The hard work took its toll on her [例] He took the blame for the accident. [例] The flood took the lives of many people. [意味] 要する, 奪い取る, 要求する, 必要とする, 奪取る ; [同義語] exact, claim ; [上位語] call for, necessitate, require, demand, ask, involve, need, postulate ; [同義語群] 00756076-v [動詞] have sex with; archaic use [例] He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable [例] He took her in the back of the car. [意味] セックスする, 得る, ぶつかる ; [同義語] have ; [上位語] do it, fuck, have sex, sleep with, lie with, get it on, make love, have it away ; [同義語群] 01427127-v [動詞] point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards [例] Please don't aim at your little brother! [例] He trained his gun on the burglar [例] Don't train your camera on the women [例] Take a swipe at one's opponent [例] The sniper took aim at the soldier. [例] He took aim at the target. [意味] 向ける, 狙う, 目標にする ; [同義語] take aim, aim, train, direct ; [上位語] position ; [下位語] hold, sight, aim, target, charge, direct, swing, level ; [派生] aim ; [同義語群] 01151110-v [動詞] ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial [例] take a pulse [例] A reading was taken of the earth's tremors [例] He took the temperature of the water. [例] The nurse took the patient's temperature. [意味] 測定する, 計る ; [上位語] obtain, receive, incur, get, find ; [同義語群] 00523095-v [動詞] take into consideration for exemplifying purposes [例] Take the case of China [例] Consider the following case [例] Take the case of the man who was arrested. [例] Take the example of the following sentence. [例] We take the following example to illustrate the point. [意味] 考える, 例示する, 考慮する, 勘える, 一考する, 一顧する, みる ; [同義語] look at, consider, deal ; [上位語] think about ; [下位語] abstract, warm to, contemplate, play, trifle, dally ; [派生] circumstance, consideration, condition ; [同義語群] 00734054-v [動詞] remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract [例] remove a threat [例] remove a wrapper [例] Remove the dirty dishes from the table [例] take the gun from your pocket [例] This machine withdraws heat from the environment [例] The surgeon took the tumor out of the patient's body. [例] I took the clothes out of the washing machine. [意味] 取る, 奪い取る, 持ち去る, 取り去る, 取り除く, 除去する, 取り上げる, 排除する ; [同義語] remove, take away, withdraw ; [下位語] bear off, bear away, take up, extract, carry away, take away, delete, take out ; [派生] removal, remover, withdrawal, remotion ; [同義語群] 00173338-v [動詞] to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort [例] take shelter from the storm [例] The soldiers took their weapons and went to the front. [例] I took a seat in the waiting room. [意味] 得る, 獲得する ; [同義語群] 02201138-v [動詞] lay claim to; as of an idea [例] She took credit for the whole idea [例] The senator took credit for the proposal. [意味] 主張する, 要求する, 言い張る, 言張る ; [同義語] claim ; [反意語] disclaim ; [上位語] verify, assert, swear, affirm, swan, aver, avow ; [派生] claim, title ; [同義語群] 00758333-v [動詞] carry out [例] take action [例] take steps [例] take vengeance [例] They took a few steps towards the door. [意味] 行う, 実行する, 行なう, 為す, 為る ; [上位語] act, move ; [同義語群] 02599636-v [動詞] be seized or affected in a specified way [例] take sick [例] be taken drunk [例] The city was taken by the enemy. [例] The audience took a liking to the singer. [例] I took a liking to the smell of the flowers. [意味] 襲う, 襲われる, 受ける ; [上位語] get, become, go ; [同義語群] 00557404-v [動詞] head into a specified direction [例] The escaped convict took to the hills [例] We made for the mountains [例] The road takes a sharp turn to the left. [例] The travelers took a wrong turn and ended up in the wrong city. [例] We took a left turn at the corner. [意味] 向かう, 向かいに行く ; [同義語] make ; [上位語] head ; [同義語群] 02075857-v [動詞] proceed along in a vehicle [例] We drive the turnpike to work [例] We took the car to the shop. [意味] 運転する, 理解する, 通る, 見送る, 乗り越える, 透る, 徹る ; [同義語] drive ; [上位語] cut through, cross, get over, get across, track, traverse, cut across, cover ; [派生] ride, driveway, parkway, private road, drive ; [同義語群] 01930482-v [動詞] develop a habit [例] He took to visiting bars [例] He took to smoking. [例] I took to smoking when I was a teenager. [意味] 習慣になる, 習慣化する ; [同義語群] 02590253-v [名詞] the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption [例] The director was not satisfied with the first take. [例] The director wanted to get a take of the actors walking down the street. [例] They took a lot of takes to get the scene right. [意味] テイク, 連続撮影 ; [上位語] filming, cinematography, motion-picture photography ; [下位語] retake ; [派生] shoot, film ; [同義語群] 00908133-n"