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stem SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 142692 】 【意味】 "[名詞] a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ [例] The stem of the plant was broken. [例] She tried to separate the stem from the leaf. [意味] 幹, 茎, 柄, 葉柄, 軸, 脚, 羽軸, 花梗 ; [同義語] stalk ; [上位語] plant organ ; [下位語] trunk, branch, axis, stock, cane, petiole, tree trunk, stipe ; [同義語群] 13129165-n [動詞] grow out of, have roots in, originate in [例] The increase in the national debt stems from the last war [例] Her fear of spiders stemmed from a childhood incident. [例] The dispute stems from a misunderstanding. [例] They stem from the ancient Greeks. [意味] 由来する, 生じる, 起因する, 起源する, 根ざす, 始まる ; [上位語] originate in ; [派生] root, theme, root word, radical, base ; [同義語群] 02627753-v [名詞] (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed [例] thematic vowels are part of the stem [例] The stem of the word is love""."" [例] The stem of the word is a very important part of the word. [例] They tried to determine the stem of the word. [意味] 語幹, 幹, 語根, 根本, 基 ; [同義語] root, theme, root word, radical, base ; [上位語] descriptor, signifier, word form, form ; [同義語群] 06300193-n [名詞] front part of a vessel or aircraft [例] he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line [例] The stem of the ship was broken off in the storm. [例] They tried to stem the tide. [意味] 船首, 船首部, 機首, 艦首, 艇首, 舳先, 舳, 船首材 ; [同義語] prow, bow, fore ; [上位語] front ; [同義語群] 02880008-n [動詞] stop the flow of a liquid [例] staunch the blood flow [例] stem the tide [例] The dam stemmed the flow of the river. [例] The flood waters were stemmed by the army. [意味] 止める, 抑える, 食い止める, 遮断する, 止まる, くい止める, 支える, 停止する ; [同義語] stanch, staunch, halt ; [上位語] check ; [派生] stop, halt ; [同義語群] 00354452-v [名詞] cylinder forming a long narrow part of something [例] She couldn't get the stem of the bottle out of the bottle. [意味] 茎, 軸, 脚, 柄 ; [同義語] shank ; [上位語] cylinder ; [同義語群] 04184095-n [名詞] the tube of a tobacco pipe [例] He tried to smoke the pipe but the stem was too short. [意味] 柄, パイプ, 煙管 ; [上位語] tubing, tube ; [同義語群] 04313771-n [動詞] remove the stem from [例] for automatic natural language processing, the words must be stemmed [例] I stemmed the roses. [例] The strawberry was stemmed and sliced. [例] I wanted to stem the roses. [意味] 茎を切る, 茎を切り取る, 軸を取り去る, 茎を取り去る ; [上位語] withdraw, remove, take away, take ; [派生] root, theme, root word, stemming algorithm, radical, base, stemmer ; [同義語群] 00176137-v [名詞] a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it [例] The skier did a stem to avoid the tree. [例] The skier tried to make a stem turn but ended up falling. [例] He tried to make a stem turn on the slope. [意味] ターン ; [同義語] stem turn ; [上位語] turning, turn ; [同義語群] 00441501-n [動詞] cause to point inward [例] stem your skis [例] The wind stemmed the tree. [例] The leaves of the plant stem inward. [例] I stemmed the flowers and put them in a vase. [意味] 内向きにする, 船首を向ける ; [上位語] orient ; [派生] stem turn ; [同義語群] 02713065-v"