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spoil SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 39206 】 【意味】 "[動詞] make a mess of, destroy or ruin [例] I botched the dinner and we had to eat out [例] the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement [例] The rain spoiled the picnic. [例] The dinner was spoiled by the rude waiter. [例] I tried to make a cake but I spoiled it. [意味] 台無しにする, 駄目にする, 損なう, 殺す, 駄目になる, 失敗する, 落とす, ミスする ; [同義語] mess up, fuck up, screw up, bollocks, botch, ball up, foul up, bodge ; [上位語] go wrong, fail, miscarry ; [派生] spoiling, botch, screwup, butcher, bungle, boner, mess-up, blooper ; [同義語群] 02527651-v [動詞] treat with excessive indulgence [例] grandparents often pamper the children [例] Let's not mollycoddle our students! [例] She spoiled her children. [例] The parents spoiled the child. [例] I spoiled my children because I wanted them to be happy. [意味] 甘やかす, ちやほや, スポイルする, 大事にしすぎる, 寵する ; [同義語] pamper, indulge, coddle, baby, cosset, mollycoddle, cocker, featherbed ; [上位語] treat, do by, handle ; [派生] indulging, pampering, infant, baby, humoring, mollycoddle, pamperer, babe ; [同義語群] 02570267-v [動詞] make imperfect [例] nothing marred her beauty [例] The stain spoiled the carpet. [例] She spoiled the painting by scratching it. [意味] 損なう, 台無しにする, 汚す, 腐る, 腐らせる, 傷める, 損傷する, 駄目にする ; [同義語] mar, impair, vitiate, deflower ; [上位語] damage ; [下位語] corrupt, deface, taint, disfigure, blemish, cloud, defile, sully ; [派生] mar, blemish, spoiling, defect, spoilage, impairment, defloration, impairer ; [同義語群] 00477941-v [動詞] become unfit for consumption or use [例] the meat must be eaten before it spoils [例] The milk spoiled in the sun. [例] The milk spoiled because it was left out in the sun. [例] I couldn't eat the yogurt because it had spoiled. [意味] 腐る, 傷む, 腐敗する, 腐れる, 悪くなる, 腐敗させる, 饐える, 腐らせる ; [同義語] go bad ; [上位語] decay ; [下位語] addle, curdle ; [派生] spoiling, spoilage ; [同義語群] 00210259-v [動詞] destroy and strip of its possession [例] The soldiers raped the beautiful country [例] The soldiers spoiled the village. [例] They spoiled the castle when they took over. [意味] 略奪する, 破壊する, 台無しにする, 破る, 損傷する, 殺す, 台なしにする, 駄目にする ; [同義語] plunder, violate, rape, despoil ; [上位語] ruin, destroy ; [派生] pillage, pillaging, plundering, rape, despoliation, rapine, spoilation, spoliation ; [同義語群] 01565472-v [動詞] hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of [例] What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge [例] foil your opponent [例] The heavy rain spoiled our plans to go swimming. [例] I tried to spoil the surprise party for my wife. [意味] 台無しにする, 妨げる, 阻む, 阻止する, 破る, 駄目にする, 邪魔する, だめにする ; [同義語] frustrate, thwart, cross, queer, foil, baffle, bilk, scotch ; [上位語] prevent, forbid, preclude, forestall, foreclose ; [下位語] ruin, disappoint, let down, dash, short-circuit ; [派生] foiling, defeat, frustrating, obstructionist, frustration, thwarting, cross, resister ; [同義語群] 02558172-v [動詞] alter from the original [例] The translator spoiled the original meaning of the poem. [例] They spoiled the painting by adding a few lines. [意味] 腐る, 腐らせる, 汚染する, 略奪する, 腐敗する, 汚す, 腐敗させる ; [同義語] corrupt ; [上位語] modify ; [下位語] adulterate, dilute, stretch, load, debase ; [派生] spoliation ; [同義語群] 00203081-v [名詞] the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it [例] her spoiling my dress was deliberate [例] The spoil of the food was caused by the heat. [例] The spoil of the crops was a huge loss for the farmers. [意味] 台無し, 損傷, 被害, 腐敗, 損害賠償, 汚点 ; [同義語] spoiling, spoilage ; [上位語] injury ; [派生] mar, impair, mess up, fuck up, screw up, bollocks, botch, ball up ; [同義語群] 01263018-n [名詞] (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war) [例] to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy [例] The spoils of war were divided among the soldiers. [例] The soldiers took their spoils back to their camp. [例] They took the spoils of war. [意味] 略奪品, 戦利品, 略奪, 利益, 鹵獲品, 獲物, 強奪品 ; [上位語] stolen property ; [派生] plunder, violate, rape, despoil ; [同義語群] 13262462-n [名詞] the act of stripping and taking by force [例] The spoil was divided among the soldiers. [意味] 略奪, 強奪, 略奪品, 利益, 戦利品, 腐敗, 鹵獲品, 獲物 ; [同義語] despoliation, spoilation, spoliation, despoilment, despoilation ; [上位語] pillage, pillaging, plundering ; [派生] plunder, pillage, loot, violate, rape, despoil, rifle, ransack ; [同義語群] 00966869-n [動詞] have a strong desire or urge to do something [例] She is itching to start the project [例] He is spoiling for a fight [例] I spoil to go to the beach. [例] I really want to spoil my niece for her birthday. [例] I really want to spoil my wife with a new car. [意味] 欲する ; [同義語] itch ; [上位語] desire, want ; [派生] urge, itch ; [同義語群] 01825761-v"