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short SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 10086 】 【意味】 "[形容詞] low in stature; not tall [例] he was short and stocky [例] short in stature [例] a short smokestack [例] a little man [例] The short man could not reach the top shelf. [例] He is short. [例] She was a short woman. [意味] 短い, 低い, 小柄な, 背の低い, 小さい, 短かい, 小さ, ちっこい ; [同義語] little ; [反意語] tall ; [類似語] compact, stocky, pint-sized, stumpy, thick, chunky, sawed-off, heavyset ; [派生] shortness, truncation ; [同義語群] 02386612-a [形容詞] primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration [例] a short life [例] a short flight [例] a short holiday [例] a short story [例] only a few short months [例] The movie was short. [例] The short speech was given by the candidate. [例] She wanted to make a short speech. [意味] 短い, 短かい, 短時間の ; [反意語] long ; [類似語] brief, abbreviated, short-term, shortened, short-run, momentary, fleeting, short-dated ; [派生] shortness ; [同義語群] 01442186-a [形容詞] marked by rude or peremptory shortness [例] try to cultivate a less brusque manner [例] a curt reply [例] the salesgirl was very short with him [例] He was short with the waiter. [例] The clerk was short with the customer. [例] She was very short with the clerk. [意味] 短い, 素気ない, 素気無い, 素っ気ない, 無礼な, 横柄な, にべも無い, 素っ気無い ; [同義語] curt, brusque, brusk ; [類似語] discourteous ; [派生] brusqueness, shortness, curtness, abruptness, gruffness ; [同義語群] 00640660-a [形容詞] (primarily spatial sense) having little length or lacking in length [例] short skirts [例] short hair [例] the board was a foot short [例] a short toss [例] The rope was too short. [例] The short rope was easier to climb. [意味] 短い, 短かい, 短小の, 背の低い ; [反意語] long ; [類似語] brief, abbreviated, shortened, shortish, stubby, truncated, short-range, close ; [派生] shortness ; [同義語群] 01436003-a [形容詞] of speech sounds or syllables of relatively short duration [例] the English vowel sounds in `pat', `pet', `pit', `pot', putt' are short [例] The short vowel is pronounced quickly. [例] The sentence is short and to the point. [例] They wanted to use short words in their speech. [意味] 短い ; [反意語] long ; [同義語群] 01444230-a [形容詞] (of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range [例] a short memory [例] The elderly man was short of memory. [意味] 短い ; [同義語] unretentive, forgetful ; [反意語] tenacious, long, retentive, recollective ; [派生] shortness, forgetfulness ; [同義語群] 02006031-a" "ad[動詞] quickly and without warning [例] he stopped suddenly [例] He stopped short when he saw the police car. [例] The noise stopped short when the burglar entered the house. [例] She stopped short when she saw the snake. [意味] 急に, 突然, 突然に, 直と, 不意に, 急激に, 突如, いきなり ; [同義語] abruptly, suddenly, dead ; [派生] sudden, abrupt ; [同義語群] 00061528-r [形容詞] not sufficient to meet a need [例] an inadequate income [例] a poor salary [例] money is short [例] on short rations [例] food is in short supply [例] short on experience [例] The supply of food was short. [例] They were short of money. [意味] 不足の, 不十分な, 貧しい, 低い, 不足している, 乏しい, 足りない, 不足した ; [同義語] inadequate, poor ; [類似語] insufficient, deficient ; [派生] shortness, inadequacy, scantiness, scantness, exiguity, leanness, meagreness, meagerness ; [同義語群] 02336904-a [形容詞] less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so [例] a light pound [例] a scant cup of sugar [例] regularly gives short weight [例] The cashier was short on change. [例] The judge called the sentence short. [例] I was given a short measure of rice. [意味] 不足の, 乏しい, 不足, 不足した, 少ない ; [同義語] scant, light ; [類似語] insufficient, deficient ; [派生] scantiness, scantness, exiguity, leanness, meagreness, meagerness, poorness ; [同義語群] 02337329-a [名詞] accidental contact between two points in an electric circuit that have a potential difference [例] The short caused the lights to go out. [例] The short in the electrical system caused the fuse to blow. [例] He could not fix the short in the electrical system. [意味] ショート, 短絡, 漏電 ; [同義語] short circuit ; [上位語] contact, tangency ; [派生] short-circuit ; [同義語群] 04204755-n" "ad[動詞] in a curt, abrupt and discourteous manner [例] he told me curtly to get on with it [例] he talked short with everyone [例] he said shortly that he didn't like it [例] The clerk answered short when asked if he could help me. [例] He answered me short. [例] He answered short when asked if he would be coming to the party. [意味] 短く, 簡潔に, 無愛想に, ぶっきらぼうに, 手短に, ぞんざいに ; [同義語] shortly, curtly ; [派生] curt, brusque, brusk ; [同義語群] 00297319-r [形容詞] not holding securities or commodities that one sells in expectation of a fall in prices [例] a short sale [例] short in cotton [例] He was short on cash. [例] The trader was short on the market. [例] I am short on shares of the company. [意味] 不足の, 空売りの ; [反意語] long ; [同義語群] 01444620-a [動詞] create a short circuit in [例] The wire shorted out. [例] The electrical worker shorted the circuit. [例] He shorted the electrical system. [意味] 短絡する, ショートする, ショートさせる, 短絡させる ; [同義語] short-circuit ; [上位語] create, make ; [派生] short circuit ; [同義語群] 01618884-v [名詞] the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed between second and third base [例] He plays short on the baseball team. [例] The short was a very good player. [意味] ショート, ショートストップ, 遊撃手, 遊撃, 游撃 ; [同義語] shortstop ; [上位語] position ; [同義語群] 00723984-n [名詞] the location on a baseball field where the shortstop is stationed [例] The ball was hit to short. [例] The short was a very dangerous place to be. [意味] ショート, ショートストップ ; [上位語] piece of land, parcel of land, piece of ground, tract, parcel ; [同義語群] 04204619-n [形容詞] lacking foresight or scope [例] a short view of the problem [例] shortsighted policies [例] shortsighted critics derided the plan [例] myopic thinking [例] He was short-sighted in his business dealings. [例] The proposal was short-sighted and would have a negative impact on the economy. [例] They are short in their thinking. [意味] 短絡的な, 近視眼的な, 短絡的, 先見の明がない, 先見の明のない ; [同義語] myopic, unforesightful, shortsighted ; [類似語] improvident ; [派生] improvidence, shortsightedness ; [同義語群] 01896046-a" "ad[動詞] at some point or distance before a goal is reached [例] he fell short of our expectations [例] The ball stopped short of the hole. [例] He stopped short of going to the party. [意味] 途中で, 手前で ; [同義語群] 00452810-r" "ad[動詞] at a disadvantage [例] I was caught short [例] He sold the house short. [例] The burglars caught the homeowners short. [例] They were caught short when they were asked to leave. [意味] 不利に, 不利に働く, 突然 ; [同義語] unawares ; [同義語群] 00452624-r [動詞] cheat someone by not returning him enough money [例] The cashier shorted me 10 dollars. [例] The clerk shorted me when I went to cash my check. [例] I shorted the customer when I gave him his change. [意味] 騙す, ごまかす, だます, ぼったくる ; [同義語] short-change ; [上位語] defraud, scam, con, short-change, swindle, gip, diddle, victimize ; [同義語群] 02572667-v [形容詞] tending to crumble or break into flakes due to a large amount of shortening [例] shortbread is a short crumbly cookie [例] a short flaky pie crust [例] The short pastry was delicious. [例] The short pastry was a delicious addition to the meal. [意味] さくさくした, サクサクした ; [類似語] breakable ; [同義語群] 00709021-a" ad[動詞] clean across [例] the car's axle snapped short [例] He cut the rope short. [意味] 真っ直ぐに ; [同義語群] 00452931-r ad[動詞] without possessing something at the time it is contractually sold [例] he made his fortune by selling short just before the crash [例] The buyer could sell short against the seller's position. [例] He sold short the stock. [意味] 空売りで ; [同義語群] 00453009-r ad[動詞] so as to interrupt [例] She took him up short before he could continue [例] He cut her short. [例] She spoke short to the audience. ; [同義語群] 00452708-r