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shock SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 75933 】 【意味】 "[名詞] the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally [例] his mother's death left him in a daze [例] he was numb with shock [例] The news of his death was a shock. [例] The shock of the accident left him unable to speak. [例] She was in shock after the accident. [意味] 衝撃, ショック, 驚き, 呆然とした状態, 茫然自失, 虚脱状態, ぼうぜん自失, 呆然自失 ; [同義語] daze, stupor ; [上位語] stupefaction ; [派生] stun, daze, appal, traumatize, traumatise, offend, scandalize, scandalise ; [同義語群] 07510625-n [名詞] a sudden jarring impact [例] the door closed with a jolt [例] all the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers [例] The shock of the crash was felt for miles. [例] The shock of the explosion knocked the soldier unconscious. [例] He was given a shock when he saw the damage to the car. [意味] 衝撃, ショック, 震動, 衝突, 動揺, 驚き, 揺れ, 激突 ; [同義語] jolt, jar, jounce ; [上位語] blow, bump ; [派生] jolt, jar ; [同義語群] 07339098-n [名詞] an unpleasant or disappointing surprise [例] it came as a shock to learn that he was injured [例] The shock of the announcement was almost too much for her to bear. [例] It was a shock to find out that they had broken up. [意味] 衝撃, ショック, 打撃, 震動, 驚き, 驚愕, 振盪, 衝撃的 ; [同義語] blow ; [上位語] surprise ; [下位語] blip ; [派生] ball over, traumatize, traumatise, take aback, floor, blow out of the water ; [同義語群] 07298982-n [名詞] the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat [例] the armies met in the shock of battle [例] They tried to avoid the shock of the explosion. [意味] 衝撃, ショック, 衝突, 震動, 衝撃的, 動揺衝撃, 衝撃吸収装置 ; [同義語] impact ; [上位語] fighting, combat, scrap, fight ; [同義語群] 01172252-n [名詞] (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor [例] loss of blood is an important cause of shock [例] The patient went into shock. [例] She went into shock when she heard the news. [意味] 衝撃, ショック, 打撃, 震動, 失神, 驚愕, 振盪, 驚がく ; [上位語] collapse, prostration ; [下位語] insulin reaction, obstructive shock, cardiogenic shock, distributive shock, insulin shock, hypovolemic shock ; [同義語群] 14067076-n [名詞] an instance of agitation of the earth's crust [例] the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch [例] The shock was felt across the country. [例] They felt the shock of the earthquake. [意味] 衝撃, 震動, 地震, 動揺, 揺れ, 震撼 ; [同義語] seismic disturbance ; [上位語] earthquake, temblor, quake, seism ; [同義語群] 07429276-n [動詞] surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off [例] I was floored when I heard that I was promoted [例] The news shocked me. [例] The announcement shocked the audience. [例] I was shocked to hear that they had broken up. [意味] 驚かせる, 衝撃を与える, 驚かす, 震撼させる, 震駭させる, 驚愕させる, 仰天させる, ぎょっとさせる ; [同義語] ball over, take aback, floor, blow out of the water ; [上位語] surprise ; [下位語] startle, galvanize, galvanise ; [派生] blow ; [同義語群] 01809064-v [動詞] strike with horror or terror [例] The news of the bombing shocked her [例] The news shocked the nation. [例] The murder shocked the community. [意味] 衝撃, 動揺する, 麻痺する, 驚愕する, 驚かす, びっくりさせる ; [上位語] appal, horrify, dismay, alarm, appall ; [派生] daze, blow, stupor, shocker ; [同義語群] 01783022-v [動詞] strike with disgust or revulsion [例] The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends [例] The sight of the mutilated bodies shocked the soldiers. [意味] 衝撃を与える, 憤慨させる, 怒らせる, 不快にさせる, 暴行する, 驚かせる, 反する, 麻痺する ; [同義語] appal, offend, scandalize, scandalise, outrage, appall ; [上位語] churn up, disgust, revolt, nauseate, sicken ; [派生] daze, indignation, scandal, sickening, vile, nauseating, outrage, malicious gossip ; [同義語群] 01810447-v [名詞] a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses [例] the old car needed a new set of shocks [例] The shock absorbed the energy of the impact. [例] The shock absorbers on the car were broken. [例] They installed shock absorbers on the car. [意味] 緩衝器, ショックアブソーバー, ショックアブソーバ, 緩衝装置 ; [同義語] shock absorber, cushion ; [上位語] damper, muffler ; [下位語] air spring, air cushion ; [派生] buffer, cushion, soften ; [同義語群] 04198797-n [動詞] collide violently [例] The two cars shocked. [例] They shocked their heads together. [意味] 衝突する, ぶつかる, 激突する ; [上位語] clash, collide ; [派生] impact ; [同義語群] 01561713-v [動詞] inflict a trauma upon [例] The soldier was shocked by the explosion. [例] I shocked the audience with my announcement. [意味] 傷害する, 傷つける, 損傷する, ショックを与える, 麻痺する ; [同義語] traumatize, traumatise ; [上位語] injure, wound ; [派生] trauma, daze, blow, injury, harm, hurt, stupor, psychic trauma ; [同義語群] 00090186-v [名詞] a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body [例] subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response [例] electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks [例] The shock was too much for him. [例] The shock of the electricity knocked him out. [意味] 電気ショック ; [同義語] electrical shock, electric shock ; [上位語] physiological reaction, reflex, reflex action, reflex response, innate reflex, instinctive reflex, inborn reflex, unconditioned reflex ; [同義語群] 00839292-n [動詞] collect or gather into shocks [例] shock grain [例] The farmer shocked the wheat. [例] The sheep shocked their wool. [例] They shocked the wheat into bundles. [意味] 束ねる ; [上位語] pull together, gather, collect, garner ; [同義語群] 01386308-v [動詞] subject to electrical shocks [例] The doctor shocked the patient. [例] The surgeon shocked the patient to restore his heartbeat. [例] They shocked the chickens to make them lay eggs. [意味] 電気ショックを受ける, ショックを与える, 電気ショックを与える ; [上位語] care for, treat ; [下位語] galvanize, galvanise ; [派生] electrical shock, electric shock ; [同義語群] 00090386-v" [名詞] a bushy thick mass (especially hair) [例] he had an unruly shock of black hair [例] A shock of hair fell over her face. [例] The shock of hair was a very attractive feature. [例] She had a shock of hair on her head. [意味] もじゃもじゃの固まり ; [上位語] mass ; [同義語群] 07962500-n "[名詞] a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field [例] corn is bound in small sheaves and several sheaves are set up together in shocks [例] whole fields of wheat in shock [例] The shock of corn was in the field. [例] The shocks of wheat were ready to be harvested. [例] They stacked the shocks of wheat in the barn. ; [上位語] cumulation, cumulus, heap, pile, mound, agglomerate ; [同義語群] 07962707-n"