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serve SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 121092 】 【意味】 "[動詞] provide (usually but not necessarily food) [例] We serve meals for the homeless [例] She dished out the soup at 8 P.M. [例] The entertainers served up a lively show [例] The restaurant serves good food. [例] The dinner was served in the dining room. [例] They served a delicious meal at the restaurant. [意味] 供給する, 出す, 提供する, 供する, 供与する, 給仕する, 盛る, 装う ; [同義語] serve up, dish up, dish out, dish ; [上位語] cater, supply, provide, ply ; [下位語] plank ; [派生] dish, dishful ; [同義語群] 01180351-v [動詞] work for or be a servant to [例] May I serve you? [例] She attends the old lady in the wheelchair [例] Can you wait on our table, please? [例] Is a salesperson assisting you? [例] The minister served the King for many years [例] The servant served the king. [意味] 仕える, 仕る, 補助する, 助ける, 奉仕する, 手助けする, 手伝う, に仕える ; [同義語] assist, wait on, attend, attend to ; [上位語] assist, aid, help ; [下位語] valet, fag ; [派生] assist, aid, help, assistance, servant, servitor, tender, retainer ; [同義語群] 02540670-v [動詞] help to some food; help with food or drink [例] I served him three times, and after that he helped himself [例] The waiter served the food. [例] The waiter served the steak to the customer. [例] I served a delicious dinner to my family. [意味] 出す, 給仕する, 供する ; [同義語] help ; [上位語] cater, supply, provide, ply ; [派生] serving, helping, waiter, server, portion ; [同義語群] 01181295-v [動詞] do duty or hold offices; serve in a specific function [例] He served as head of the department for three years [例] She served in Congress for two terms [例] He served as a soldier in the army. [例] The soldier served in the army for two years. [例] He served as a senator for a long time. [意味] 仕える, 勤める, 勤務する, 務める, 仕る, 仕え奉る, 出仕する, 勤仕る ; [上位語] do work, work ; [下位語] rotate, act, staff, officiate, sit, function, caddy, caddie ; [同義語群] 01095218-v [動詞] devote (part of) one's life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas [例] She served the art of music [例] He served the church [例] serve the country [例] He served his country in the war. [例] He served his country for many years. [意味] 仕える, 尽くす, 仕る, 奉じる, 努める, 奉ずる, 勤仕る, 事える ; [上位語] work ; [同義語群] 02593107-v [動詞] serve a purpose, role, or function [例] The tree stump serves as a table [例] The female students served as a control group [例] This table would serve very well [例] His freedom served him well [例] The table functions as a desk [例] The new law serves to protect the environment. [例] The shelter serves as a temporary home for the homeless. [例] They served as a warning to the citizens. [意味] 役立つ, 役に立つ, 務める, 機能する, 為る, 足りる, 足る ; [同義語] function ; [上位語] suffice, answer, do ; [下位語] act as, prelude ; [派生] role, purpose, function, use ; [同義語群] 02670890-v [動詞] be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity [例] A few words would answer [例] This car suits my purpose well [例] Will $100 do? [例] A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school [例] Nothing else will serve [例] This will serve to make the point. [例] The bread served at the dinner was stale. [意味] 足りる, 満たす, 役立つ, 足る, 十分である, 役に立つ, 間に合う, 事足りる ; [同義語] suffice, answer, do ; [上位語] satisfy, fulfill, live up to, fulfil ; [下位語] measure up, qualify, go a long way, tide over, bridge over, function, keep going, go around ; [派生] sufficient, enough, adequacy, sufficiency ; [同義語群] 02669789-v [動詞] contribute or conduce to [例] The scandal served to increase his popularity [例] The exercise served to increase my stamina. [例] They served as a useful introduction to the basic concepts. [意味] 役立つ, 貢献する, 役に立つ ; [上位語] effectuate, set up, effect ; [下位語] help, facilitate ; [同義語群] 02670398-v [動詞] promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to [例] Art serves commerce [例] Their interests are served [例] The lake serves recreation [例] The President's wisdom has served the country well [例] The new law serves the public interest. [例] The soldiers served their country well. [例] They served the cause of freedom. [意味] 役立つ, かなう, 貢献する, 適う ; [同義語] serve well ; [上位語] foster, nurture ; [派生] servant, handmaiden, handmaid ; [同義語群] 02670578-v [名詞] (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play [例] his powerful serves won the game [例] The serve was too strong. [例] The tennis player served the ball to his opponent. [例] He couldn't return the serve because he was distracted by the noise. [意味] サーブ, 打ち出し, サービス, 奉仕, 勤務, 扱い, 寄与, 待遇 ; [同義語] service ; [上位語] tennis shot, tennis stroke ; [下位語] net ball, let, fault, ace ; [同義語群] 00568430-n [動詞] be used by; as of a utility [例] The sewage plant served the neighboring communities [例] The garage served to shelter his horses [例] The new road serves the community well. [例] The elevator serves the upper floors of the building. [例] They serve as a useful warning to us. [意味] 役立つ, 使われる, 務める ; [同義語] service ; [上位語] operate, function, work, run, go ; [派生] service ; [同義語群] 02541251-v [動詞] mate with [例] male animals serve the females for breeding purposes [例] The stallion served the mare. [例] The king served the queen. [例] She served the king for a decade. [意味] 交尾する, 交配する, 盛る ; [同義語] service ; [上位語] copulate, mate, couple, pair ; [下位語] stand ; [派生] service, servicing ; [同義語群] 01428011-v [動詞] spend time in prison or in a labor camp [例] He did six years for embezzlement [例] He served 10 years in prison. [例] The prisoner served his sentence in a maximum security prison. [例] He served a prison sentence for a crime he didn't commit. [意味] 服役する, 服する ; [同義語] do ; [上位語] spend, pass ; [下位語] admit ; [同義語群] 02709107-v [動詞] deliver a warrant or summons to someone [例] He was processed by the sheriff [例] The police served a warrant on the suspect. [例] They served him with a subpoena to appear in court. [意味] 召喚する, 召喚状を発する, 令状を発する, 出す, 配る, 送達する, 食事を出す, サーブを打つ ; [同義語] swear out, process ; [上位語] deliver ; [下位語] wash, subpoena, rinse ; [派生] summons, process ; [同義語群] 01438681-v [動詞] do military service [例] She served in Vietnam [例] My sons never served, because they are short-sighted [意味] 兵役に就く, 兵役につく, 勤務する, 勤める, 相勤める ; [上位語] do work, work ; [同義語群] 02411621-v [動詞] put the ball into play [例] It was Agassi's turn to serve [例] The tennis player served the ball to the other side of the net. [意味] サーブする ; [上位語] go, move ; [下位語] ace ; [派生] service, server ; [同義語群] 01077568-v"