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run SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 50621 】 【意味】 "[動詞] move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time [例] Don't run--you'll be out of breath [例] The children ran to the store [例] The dogs ran through the woods. [例] I ran to the store when it began to rain. [意味] 走る, 駆ける, 駆け足する, 駆走る, 駆け走る, 駈ける, 駆けはしる, 駈走る ; [上位語] travel rapidly, hurry, speed, zip ; [下位語] sprint, scamper, jog, rush, trot, outrun, streak, clip ; [派生] running, runner, foot race, footrace ; [同義語群] 01926311-v [動詞] compete in a race [例] he is running the Marathon this year [例] let's race and see who gets there first [例] He ran in the marathon. [例] The horse ran in the Kentucky Derby. [意味] 走る, 競走する, 競争する, 駆ける, 運行する, 突進する, 急ぐ, 走る動作する ; [同義語] race ; [上位語] compete, vie, contend ; [下位語] campaign, horse-race, speed skate, place, show, boat-race ; [派生] race, running, racing, race car, racing car, runner, foot race, footrace ; [同義語群] 01086103-v [動詞] travel rapidly, by any (unspecified) means [例] Run to the store! [例] She always runs to Italy, because she has a lover there [例] The train ran at 100 miles per hour. [例] The runner ran a marathon. [例] They ran to the store to buy some bread. [意味] 走る, 駆ける, 急ぐ, 動く, 飛んで行く, 移動する ; [上位語] go, travel, move, locomote ; [派生] running ; [同義語群] 01926984-v [動詞] cover by running; run a certain distance [例] She ran 10 miles that day [例] He ran the marathon in 3 hours. [例] The marathon runner ran the marathon in under three hours. [意味] 走る, 駆ける, 通る, 通過する, 伝わる, 過ぎる, 競走する, 経過する ; [上位語] go across, go through, pass ; [派生] running, foot race, footrace ; [同義語群] 01914947-v [名詞] (American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team [例] the defensive line braced to stop the run [例] the coach put great emphasis on running [例] The run was successful. [例] The running back made a run for the touchdown. [例] He ran the ball down the field for a touchdown. [意味] 走る, ラン, 走り, ランニングプレー ; [同義語] running, running game, running play ; [上位語] football play ; [下位語] rush, rushing, draw play, reverse, end run, sweep, draw, return ; [同義語群] 00558883-n [動詞] cause an animal to move fast [例] run the dogs [例] The dog ran the cat up the tree. [例] I ran the horses through the fields. [意味] 走る, 走らせる, 駆ける, 競走する, 駆けっくる, 駈ける ; [上位語] move, displace ; [派生] running, foot race, footrace ; [同義語群] 02092309-v [動詞] flee; take to one's heels; cut and run [例] If you see this man, run! [例] The burglars escaped before the police showed up [例] The thief ran from the police. [例] The burglar ran when he heard the police coming. [例] They ran from the angry mob. [意味] 逃げる, 逃避する, 逃亡する, 逃げ出す, 逃走する, 逃げ去る, 脱出する, 脱走する ; [同義語] run away, escape, scarper, turn tail, scat, break away, take to the woods, head for the hills ; [上位語] go away, go forth, leave ; [下位語] flee, take flight, fly, skedaddle ; [派生] getaway, runaway, lam, fugitive, fleer ; [同義語群] 02075049-v [動詞] perform as expected when applied [例] The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in [例] Does this old car still run well? [例] This old radio doesn't work anymore [例] The program runs on my computer. [例] The washing machine ran very well. [意味] 走る, 動く, 作動する, 動作する, 働く, 機能する, 稼働する, 稼動する ; [同義語] operate, go, function, work ; [反意語] malfunction, misfunction ; [下位語] roll, double, serve, service, cut ; [派生] running, performance, functional, functioning, procedure, operation, operant, operative ; [同義語群] 01525666-v [動詞] stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point [例] Service runs all the way to Cranbury [例] His knowledge doesn't go very far [例] My memory extends back to my fourth year of life [例] The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets [例] The road runs from the city to the sea. [例] The fence runs along the entire length of the property. [意味] 走る, 広がる, 及ぶ, 伸びる, 延びる, 続く, 拡がる, 伸展する ; [同義語] go, extend, pass, lead ; [上位語] be ; [下位語] go far, go deep, ray, radiate, come ; [派生] extent ; [同義語群] 02685951-v [動詞] move along, of liquids [例] Water flowed into the cave [例] the Missouri feeds into the Mississippi [例] The river runs through the valley. [例] The water ran down the drain. [例] She ran the water until it was clear. [意味] 流れる, 走る, 流れ出る, 流す, 放出する, 滲む, 流出する, 回転する ; [同義語] flow, feed, course ; [上位語] move ; [下位語] stream, pour, seep, drain, well out, filter, circulate, spill ; [派生] flow, flowing, flow rate, trend, stream, discharge, rivulet, runnel ; [同義語群] 02066939-v [動詞] be operating, running or functioning [例] The car is still running--turn it off! [例] The machine is running. [例] The clock runs slowly when the battery is low. [意味] 走る, 動く, 作動する, 運転する, 機能する, 運営する, 操業する ; [反意語] tick over, idle ; [上位語] operate, go, function, work ; [派生] running ; [同義語群] 01526290-v [動詞] direct or control; projects, businesses, etc. [例] She is running a relief operation in the Sudan [例] He runs a small business. [例] The candidate ran a very successful campaign. [例] She runs a successful business. [意味] 運営する, 経営する, 動かす, 管理する, 御す, 切りまわす, 切り回す, 切り廻す ; [同義語] operate ; [上位語] direct ; [下位語] financier, warm up, work, block ; [派生] running, operator, operation ; [同義語群] 02443849-v [動詞] sail before the wind [例] The ship ran before the wind. [例] We ran the boat downwind to the dock. [意味] 走る, 走らせる, 帆走する, 運航する, 走る動作する, た走る, 短距離走る, 走らす ; [上位語] sail ; [同義語群] 01927903-v [動詞] have a particular form [例] the story or argument runs as follows [例] as the saying goes... [例] The road runs along the river. [例] The lines run across the page. [意味] 走る, 言う, 云う ; [同義語] go ; [上位語] be ; [同義語群] 02721284-v [動詞] be diffused [例] These dyes and colors are guaranteed not to run [例] The color ran in the wash. [例] The stain ran across the carpet. [例] The paint ran when they tried to paint the wall. [意味] 広がる, 滲む, 拡散する, 流れる, 広まる, 流す, 出す, 流出する ; [同義語] bleed ; [上位語] spread, spread out, fan out, diffuse ; [下位語] crock ; [同義語群] 02060792-v [動詞] carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine [例] Run the dishwasher [例] run a new program on the Mac [例] the computer executed the instruction [例] The computer ran the program without a hitch. [例] I ran the program on my computer. [意味] 実行する, 動かす, 運転する, 実行される, 実施する ; [同義語] execute ; [上位語] enforce, implement, apply ; [下位語] step ; [派生] executive ; [同義語群] 02563327-v [動詞] progress by being changed [例] The speech has to go through several more drafts [例] run through your presentation before the meeting [例] The clock ran slowly. [意味] 走る, 進む ; [同義語] go, move ; [上位語] change ; [派生] trial, test ; [同義語群] 00539110-v [動詞] travel a route regularly [例] Ships ply the waters near the coast [例] The train runs between two cities. [例] They run a shuttle service between the two cities. [意味] 走る, 運行する, 通る, 走行する, 通う, 営む, 運航する, 急ぐ ; [同義語] ply ; [上位語] travel, trip, jaunt ; [派生] plier, plyer ; [同義語群] 01864038-v [名詞] the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace [例] he broke into a run [例] his daily run keeps him fit [例] I went for a run. [例] The run was a huge success. [例] She went for a run in the park. [意味] 走り, 走行, 駆け足, 走, 疾走, 走り方, 運転, 一っ走り ; [同義語] running ; [上位語] travel, locomotion ; [下位語] sprint, dash ; [同義語群] 00293916-n [動詞] run, stand, or compete for an office or a position [例] Who's running for treasurer this year? [例] He ran for president. [例] The candidate ran for the office of mayor. [例] He ran for president in the last election. [意味] 立候補する, 走る, 運行する, 競争する, 駆ける, 突進する, 急ぐ, 走る動作する ; [同義語] campaign ; [上位語] race ; [下位語] register, whistlestop, cross-file, stump, rerun ; [派生] nominee, candidate, campaigner, campaign, political campaign ; [同義語群] 01094086-v [動詞] pass over, across, or through [例] He ran his eyes over her body [例] She ran her fingers along the carved figurine [例] He drew her hair through his fingers [例] I ran my fingers through my hair. [意味] 走らせる, 通る, 通過する, 這わす, 通す ; [同義語] guide, pass, draw ; [下位語] thread, rub ; [同義語群] 01212230-v [動詞] carry out [例] run an errand [例] He ran a test on the new software. [例] The scientists ran a series of experiments. [例] They ran the errands for their parents. [意味] 実行する, 行う, 通す, 実施する ; [上位語] carry out, execute, accomplish, fulfill, fulfil, action, carry through ; [同義語群] 01641545-v [動詞] have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined [例] She tends to be nervous before her lectures [例] These dresses run small [例] He inclined to corpulence [例] The family runs to obesity. [例] The boys ran to the hills when they heard the noise. [例] She runs to the hills when she is stressed. [意味] 流れる, 傾く, 傾向がある, 偏向する, 偏る, 片よる, 片寄る, 僻する ; [同義語] be given, tend, incline, lean ; [上位語] be ; [下位語] take kindly to, suffer, gravitate ; [派生] tendency, leaning, propensity, disposition, inclination ; [同義語群] 02719399-v [名詞] an unbroken series of events [例] had a streak of bad luck [例] Nicklaus had a run of birdies [例] The team had a good run. [例] The team is on a run of losing games. [意味] 連続, 流れ, 連鎖, 連続性, 傾向, 継続, 期間, 走ること ; [同義語] streak ; [上位語] succession ; [下位語] winning streak, losing streak ; [同義語群] 08460585-n [動詞] change or be different within limits [例] Estimates for the losses in the earthquake range as high as $2 billion [例] Interest rates run from 5 to 10 percent [例] The instruments ranged from tuba to cymbals [例] My students range from very bright to dull [例] The price of the stock ran from 10 to 15 dollars. [例] The temperature ran from a low of twenty degrees to a high of thirty degrees. [例] They run the gamut of political opinions. [意味] 及ぶ, 変動する, 変わる, 分布する, 変化する, わたる ; [同義語] range ; [上位語] be ; [派生] reach, scope, range of a function, orbit, ambit, range, compass, image ; [同義語群] 02727039-v [動詞] cause to emit recorded audio or video [例] They ran the tapes over and over again [例] I'll play you my favorite record [例] He never tires of playing that video [例] The boys ran the tape of the speech over and over again. [例] He ran the tape through the machine. [意味] 流す, 再生する, 掛ける, かける ; [同義語] play ; [同義語群] 01717169-v [動詞] cause to perform [例] run a subject [例] run a process [例] I ran the program. [意味] 実行する, 実行させる, 通じる ; [上位語] treat, process ; [下位語] rerun ; [同義語群] 00517529-v [動詞] move about freely and without restraint, or act as if running around in an uncontrolled way [例] who are these people running around in the building? [例] She runs around telling everyone of her troubles [例] let the dogs run free [例] They ran around the house screaming. [意味] 動く, 走り回る, 駆け回る, 移動する ; [上位語] go, travel, move, locomote ; [同義語群] 02099829-v [動詞] reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating [例] melt butter [例] melt down gold [例] The wax melted in the sun [例] The ice cream ran in the sun. [例] I ran the candles down to make a candle holder. [意味] 溶かす, 溶ける, 溶解する, 散る, 融解する, 解ける, 融ける, 鎔けり ; [同義語] melt, melt down ; [上位語] resolve, dissolve, break up ; [下位語] render, fuse, try ; [派生] melt, melting, thawing, meltable, disintegrable, thaw ; [同義語群] 00444629-v [名詞] a race run on foot [例] she broke the record for the half-mile run [例] The marathon was a run that took place in the city. [例] He ran a marathon to raise money for charity. [意味] 競走, 徒競走, 駈けっくら, 駆けっこ, 運行, ランニング, 競争, 種類 ; [同義語] foot race, footrace ; [上位語] race ; [下位語] marathon, obstacle race, track event, fun run, steeplechase, funrun ; [派生] race ; [同義語群] 07460104-n [動詞] come unraveled or undone as if by snagging [例] Her nylons were running [例] Her stocking ran. [例] The seam ran when I tried to sew it. [意味] ほどける, 伝線, ほつれる, 解ける, 伝線する, 駆け登る ; [同義語] ladder ; [上位語] come apart, separate, fall apart, split up, break ; [派生] ladder, ravel ; [同義語群] 00334803-v [動詞] change from one state to another [例] run amok [例] run rogue [例] run riot [例] The color of the leaves ran from green to red. [例] The clock ran out of time. [例] I ran from a very wealthy man to a very poor man. [意味] 変わる, 変化する ; [上位語] go, become, get ; [同義語群] 00549063-v [動詞] make without a miss [例] He ran the experiment successfully. [例] The runner ran the bases without missing a single one. [意味] 成功する, 連続する, 成功させる, とり回す, 取り回す, 取りまわす, 取り廻す, 取回す ; [上位語] succeed, come through, deliver the goods, win, bring home the bacon ; [派生] running, running game, running play, tally ; [同義語群] 02525312-v [動詞] pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals) [例] Goering often hunted wild boars in Poland [例] The dogs are running deer [例] The Duke hunted in these woods [例] The lion ran the gazelle down. [例] The hunters ran the deer for hours. [例] They ran the deer down with their dogs. [意味] 狩る, 狩猟する, 追い詰める, 猟する, 狩り立てる, 狩りだす, 遊猟する, 狩り出す ; [同義語] track down, hunt down, hunt ; [上位語] capture, catch ; [下位語] drive, whale, seal, rabbit, course, falcon, poach, ambush ; [派生] hunting, hunt, huntsman, hunter ; [同義語群] 01143838-v [動詞] cause something to pass or lead somewhere [例] Run the wire behind the cabinet [例] He ran a wire through the wall. [意味] 通す, 導く, 引く, 通る, 時が経つ ; [同義語] lead ; [上位語] make pass, pass ; [同義語群] 02686625-v [動詞] extend or continue for a certain period of time [例] The film runs 5 hours [例] The show ran for 10 years. [例] The marathon runs for almost three hours. [意味] 続く, 継続する ; [同義語] run for ; [上位語] endure, last ; [同義語群] 02648110-v [名詞] an unbroken chronological sequence [例] the play had a long run on Broadway [例] the team enjoyed a brief run of victories [例] The winning run ended with a strikeout. [例] He had a good run in the tournament. [意味] ラン, 連続, 継続, 連続公演, トランプの一続き ; [上位語] sequence, succession, chronological sequence, chronological succession, successiveness ; [同義語群] 05045841-n [動詞] continue to exist [例] These stories die hard [例] The legend of Elvis endures [例] The rumors ran for a few days. [例] They ran the business for a long time. [意味] 続く, 存続する, 普及する, 流行する ; [同義語] persist, die hard, endure, prevail ; [上位語] continue ; [下位語] carry over, reverberate ; [派生] prevailing, prevalent, lasting, diehard, predominant, dominant, persistent, prevalence ; [同義語群] 02647497-v" [動詞] occur persistently [例] Musical talent runs in the family [例] The fever ran for a week. [例] She ran a fever for a week. [意味] 続く ; [上位語] occur ; [同義語群] 02612234-v "[名詞] the pouring forth of a fluid [例] The run of water was strong. [意味] 流出, 流れ ; [同義語] discharge, outpouring ; [上位語] flow, flowing ; [下位語] escape, leakage, jet, leak, outflow, squirt, spurt, spirt ; [派生] flow, feed, fluid, discharge, runny, course ; [同義語群] 07407777-n [動詞] become undone [例] the sweater unraveled [例] The stitching on the sweater ran when I washed it. [例] She ran the stitches on the sweater. [意味] ほどける, 解ける, 溶解する ; [同義語] unravel ; [上位語] disintegrate ; [派生] disentangler, unraveller, unraveler ; [同義語群] 00332672-v [名詞] a small stream [例] The run was full of fish. [例] The run was a very small stream. [例] They could hear the run of water coming from the faucet. [意味] 流れ, 小川, 細流, いささ川, 水路, 小河川 ; [同義語] rivulet, runnel, streamlet, rill ; [上位語] stream, watercourse ; [派生] flow, stream, feed, course, watercourse ; [同義語群] 09415938-n [動詞] include as the content; broadcast or publicize [例] We ran the ad three times [例] This paper carries a restaurant review [例] All major networks carried the press conference [例] The newspaper ran a story about the scandal. [例] They ran the story on the front page of the newspaper. [意味] 放送する, 流す, 掲載する, 放映する ; [同義語] carry ; [上位語] disseminate, spread, broadcast, distribute, circulate, diffuse, pass around, disperse ; [同義語群] 01746359-v [名詞] the act of testing something [例] in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately [例] he called each flip of the coin a new trial [例] The new software was given a run. [例] The scientists ran a series of tests on the new drug. [例] He wanted to give the new tires a run. [意味] 試行, 試験, テスト, 試し, 験し, 試, テスト作業, トライアル ; [同義語] trial, test ; [上位語] effort, attempt, endeavor, endeavour, try ; [下位語] clinical trial, trying on, pilot project, fitting, MOT, assay, clinical test, double blind ; [派生] go, move, test ; [同義語群] 00791078-n [名詞] the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation [例] the assembly line was on a 12-hour run [例] The newspaper had a run of a million copies. [例] They wanted to make a run at the championship. [意味] 運転, 稼働時間, ライン, 期間, 時間, 短期間旅行 ; [上位語] period of time, time period, period ; [下位語] print run, run-time, press run ; [同義語群] 15262120-n [名詞] a regular trip [例] the ship made its run in record time [例] The train makes a run every hour. [例] He took the early run to the store. [意味] 運行, 航走, 作動, 短期間旅行, 急ぎの旅行 ; [上位語] trip ; [派生] black market, ply ; [同義語群] 00308871-n [動詞] keep company [例] the heifers run with the bulls to produce offspring [例] He runs with a bad crowd. [例] The boys ran with the girls. [例] She ran with a very rough crowd. [意味] 付き合う, 同伴する ; [同義語] consort ; [上位語] accompany ; [派生] consort ; [同義語群] 01927747-v [動詞] be affected by; be subjected to [例] run a temperature [例] run a risk [例] He ran a fever. [例] The candidate ran into a lot of opposition. [例] You run the risk of being struck by lightning. [意味] 影響を受ける, 陥る ; [上位語] incur ; [同義語群] 02720904-v [動詞] set animals loose to graze [例] The farmer ran his cattle in the field. [例] The farmer ran the cattle out to graze. [意味] 放牧する, 放し飼いにする ; [上位語] liberate, loose, release, free, unloosen, unloose ; [同義語群] 02421921-v [動詞] deal in illegally, such as arms or liquor [例] He was running guns to the rebels. [例] The smugglers ran guns and drugs across the border. [例] He ran guns across the border. [意味] 密輸する, 密売する ; [同義語] black market ; [上位語] merchandise, trade ; [派生] black market ; [同義語群] 02242256-v [名詞] a race between candidates for elective office [例] I managed his campaign for governor [例] he is raising money for a Senate run [例] The run for the presidency was close. [例] He ran a successful campaign for the senate. [意味] 運行, 競争, 種類, 走ること, 走る動作, 突進, 短距離競走, 全力疾走 ; [同義語] campaign, political campaign ; [上位語] race ; [下位語] senate campaign, governor's race, senate race, campaign for governor ; [派生] campaign ; [同義語群] 07472929-n [名詞] a row of unravelled stitches [例] she got a run in her stocking [例] The run in her stocking was very noticeable. [例] The seamstress fixed the run in the sweater. [意味] 伝線, ほつれ ; [同義語] ladder, ravel ; [上位語] harm, damage, impairment ; [派生] ladder, ravel out, unravel, tangle, ravel, knot ; [同義語群] 07443010-n [名詞] a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely [例] the Yankees scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th [例] their first tally came in the 3rd inning [例] The team scored a run in the first inning. [例] The runner scored a run on the play. [例] He scored a run on a single. [意味] 得点, 打点, 点 ; [同義語] tally ; [上位語] score ; [下位語] rbi, run batted in, earned run, unearned run ; [派生] hit, score, chalk up, tally, rack up ; [同義語群] 00189565-n [名詞] the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.) [例] a daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint [例] The average run of the machine is a thousand units. [例] They wanted to increase the run of the machine. [意味] 生産量, 生産高 ; [上位語] indefinite quantity ; [同義語群] 13760129-n [名詞] unrestricted freedom to use [例] he has the run of the house [例] The boys were given the run of the house. [意味] 自由, 出入りの自由 ; [上位語] liberty ; [同義語群] 13995935-n [名詞] a short trip [例] take a run into town [例] I went on a run to the store to get some bread. [例] I went to the store for a quick run. [意味] 小旅行, 作動, 短期間旅行, 急ぎの旅行 ; [上位語] trip ; [派生] unravel ; [同義語群] 00309011-n [動詞] run with the ball; in such sports as football [例] The quarterback ran the ball down the field. [意味] ボールを持って走る ; [派生] running, running game, running play ; [同義語群] 01927447-v"