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rule SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 11708 】 【意味】 "[名詞] prescribed guide for conduct or action [例] The rule was to be quiet in the library. [例] The rules of the game are very simple. [例] They always follow the rules when they play a game. [意味] 規則, ルール, 規定, 法則, 命令, 決まり, 支配, 定め ; [同義語] prescript ; [上位語] instruction, direction ; [下位語] regulation, order, principle, protocol, bylaw, rules of order, dictate, communications protocol ; [派生] decree ; [同義語群] 06652242-n [動詞] exercise authority over; as of nations [例] Who is governing the country now? [例] The king ruled the country. [例] He ruled the country for many years. [意味] 支配する, 統治する, 治める, 司る, 統御する, 治する, 司どる, 抑制する ; [同義語] govern ; [上位語] command, control ; [下位語] reign, dictate, throne, misgovern ; [派生] governance, government, regime, ruler, governing, authorities, dominion, governor ; [同義語群] 02586619-v [名詞] a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system [例] the principle of the conservation of mass [例] the principle of jet propulsion [例] the right-hand rule for inductive fields [例] The rule of gravity is always in effect. [例] They believed that the rules of physics were absolute. [意味] 規則, ルール, 原則, 法則, 原理, 本則, 習慣, プリンシプル ; [同義語] principle ; [上位語] law, law of nature ; [下位語] localization, localization principle, Occam's Razor, mass action, superposition principle, localization of function, localisation principle, Gresham's Law ; [同義語群] 05874232-n [名詞] something regarded as a normative example [例] the convention of not naming the main character [例] violence is the rule not the exception [例] his formula for impressing visitors [例] They believed that the rules were a waste of time. [意味] 規則, 習慣, 慣習, 慣例, 決まり, 恒例, 慣行, 定例 ; [同義語] formula, convention, normal, pattern ; [上位語] practice ; [下位語] mores, code of conduct, universal, code of behavior ; [派生] formularize, formularise ; [同義語群] 05667613-n [名詞] directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted [例] he knew the rules of chess [例] They changed the rules of the game. [意味] 規則, ルール, 命令, 指示, 指導, 指示性, 指図, 命令形 ; [上位語] instruction, direction ; [下位語] ground rule ; [同義語群] 06788897-n [名詞] a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct [例] their principles of composition characterized all their works [例] The rule is that you must be 18 to enter. [例] They believed that the rules were designed to protect the weak. [意味] ルール, 規則, 原則, 法則, 原理, プリンシプル, 主義 ; [同義語] principle ; [上位語] generalization, generality, generalisation ; [下位語] yang, yin, feng shui, pillar ; [同義語群] 05913538-n [名詞] dominance or power through legal authority [例] France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa [例] the rule of Caesar [例] The rule of the king was absolute. [例] He wanted to establish a rule for the kingdom. [意味] 支配, 統治, 支配力, 支配権, 支配する, 統治権, 支配下, 統治期間 ; [同義語] dominion ; [上位語] control, dominance, ascendancy, ascendance, ascendency, ascendence ; [下位語] reign, sovereignty, raj, paramountcy, suzerainty ; [派生] dominate, govern ; [同義語群] 14442933-n [名詞] (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice [例] The rule of grammar is very important. [例] They tried to explain the rules of grammar to the students. [意味] 規則, 語学の規則 ; [同義語] linguistic rule ; [上位語] concept, construct, conception ; [下位語] linguistic universal, morphological rule, universal, grammatical rule, rule of grammar, rule of morphology ; [同義語群] 07259772-n [動詞] decide with authority [例] The King decreed that all firstborn males should be killed [例] The judge ruled in favor of the plaintiff. [例] The judge ruled that the defendant was guilty. [例] He ruled that the evidence was insufficient to convict the defendant. [意味] 決定する, 裁定する, 命令する, 決まり, 規定する, 申し渡す, 判決する, 判定する ; [同義語] decree ; [上位語] decide, determine, make up one's mind ; [下位語] rule in, overrule, rule out, reverse, overthrow, override, overturn ; [派生] decree, order, edict, ruler, fiat, prescript, swayer, rescript ; [同義語群] 00715868-v [名詞] measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths [例] The rule was used to measure the length of the line. [例] The ruler was broken. [例] I used a rule to measure the length of the pencil. [意味] 定規, 物差し, 尺, 物指し, 物差, 物指, 規矩, 罫引 ; [同義語] ruler ; [上位語] measuring stick, measuring rod, measure ; [下位語] foot rule, yard measure, yardstick, carpenter's rule, meterstick, metrestick ; [同義語群] 04118776-n [名詞] any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order [例] the rule of St. Dominic [例] The rules of the monastery were strict. [意味] 支配, 命令, 指示, 指導, 指示性, 指図, 命令形 ; [上位語] instruction, direction ; [同義語群] 06652064-n [動詞] be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance [例] Money reigns supreme here [例] Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood [例] The majority rules. [意味] 支配する, 統治する, 勝る, 優位に立つ, 治める, 優越する, 行き渡る ; [同義語] dominate, reign, prevail, predominate ; [下位語] overarch, outweigh, override, preponderate, outbalance, overbalance ; [派生] reign, dominant, prevailing, prevalent, predominance, prevalence, predominant, rife ; [同義語群] 02644234-v [名詞] (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems [例] he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs [例] he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials [例] The rule was used to solve the problem. [例] I couldn't remember the rule for finding the area of a circle. [意味] 公式, フォーミュラ, 定則 ; [同義語] formula ; [上位語] procedure, process ; [下位語] algorithm, recursion, heuristic program, heuristic rule, heuristic, algorithmic program, algorithmic rule, metarule ; [派生] formulate, formularize, formularise ; [同義語群] 05846932-n [動詞] decide on and make a declaration about [例] find someone guilty [意味] 裁決する, 判定する, 裁定する, 支配する, 裁断する, 裁く, 判じる ; [同義語] find ; [上位語] judge, pronounce, label ; [派生] ruling, opinion, finding ; [同義語群] 00971999-v [名詞] the duration of a monarch's or government's power [例] during the rule of Elizabeth [例] The rule of the king was a very harsh one. [例] He wanted to know the rules of the game. [意味] 治世, 統治期間 ; [上位語] duration, continuance ; [下位語] Regency, regency ; [派生] govern ; [同義語群] 15295416-n [動詞] mark or draw with a ruler [例] rule the margins [例] He ruled a line on the paper. [例] The teacher ruled the lines on the paper. [意味] 線を引く, 規定する, 定規で線を引く, 線を描く ; [上位語] draw ; [派生] ruler ; [同義語群] 01690020-v [動詞] keep in check [例] rule one's temper [例] The king ruled the kingdom with an iron fist. [例] I ruled my appetite and ate a healthy meal. [意味] 抑制する, 抑える, 制御する ; [同義語] harness, rein ; [上位語] restrict, restrain, limit, throttle, confine, bound, trammel ; [派生] rein ; [同義語群] 00234857-v [名詞] a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior [例] it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast [例] short haircuts were the regulation [意味] 規則, ルール, 法則, 規定, 規制, 定規, 原則, 決まり ; [同義語] regulation ; [上位語] concept, construct, conception ; [下位語] guideline, restriction, rule of thumb, limitation, working principle, working rule, cy pres, cy pres doctrine ; [派生] order, govern, regulate, regularise, regularize ; [同義語群] 05846054-n [動詞] have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiac [例] The sign of the zodiac rules the person. [例] The planet that rules the sign of Scorpio is Pluto. [例] I rule the sign of Scorpio. ; [上位語] come with, attach to, accompany, go with ; [同義語群] 02716995-v"