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| 単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語 |
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ruff
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 92612 】 【意味】 "[名詞] a high tight collar [例] The ruff was a popular fashion in the 16th century. [例] The ruff on the shirt was a bit too tight. [例] She wanted to wear a ruff with her dress. [意味] 襟, 襟飾り, 襟巻鷸, ネックレス, 首輪, 衿, 襟回り, 襟巻き ; [同義語] ruffle, choker, neck ruff ; [上位語] collar, neckband ; [下位語] fraise ; [派生] gag, choke, fret ; [同義語群] 03024746-n [名詞] an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal [例] The bird had a ruff around its neck. [例] The ruff of the turkey is a very attractive feature. [例] He ruffled his feathers and tried to look angry. [意味] 襟巻鷸, 襟飾り, 装飾的, 装飾品, フリル, ひだ飾り ; [同義語] frill ; [上位語] external body part ; [同義語群] 05546997-n [動詞] play a trump [例] He ruffed the trick. [例] The king ruffed the jack. [例] He ruffed the king of diamonds. [意味] 切り札を出す, 切り札を切る, 切り札で切る, 切り札で取る, 切り札で勝つ ; [同義語] trump ; [上位語] move, go ; [下位語] crossruff, overtrump ; [派生] trumping, trump card, trump ; [同義語群] 01078235-v [名詞] common Eurasian sandpiper; the male has an erectile neck ruff in breeding season [例] The ruff is a species of sandpiper. [例] They saw a ruff flying over the marsh. [意味] エリマキシギ, 襟巻鷸 ; [同義語] Philomachus pugnax ; [上位語] sandpiper ; [下位語] reeve ; [同義語群] 02030035-n [名詞] (card games) the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit [例] The ruff was a mistake. [例] He took the trick with a ruff. [意味] 切り札 ; [同義語] trumping ; [上位語] turn, play ; [派生] trump ; [同義語群] 01259380-n" |