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predate SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 100558 】 【意味】 "[動詞] be earlier in time; go back further [例] Stone tools precede bronze tools [例] The invention of the wheel predates the invention of the car. [例] The earliest known fossils of these animals predate the age of dinosaurs. [例] They predate the earliest known fossils of their kind. [意味] 先行する, 先立つ, 先んじる, 先だつ, 先んずる, に先行する, 前倒しする, 先に述べる ; [同義語] precede, antedate, antecede, forego, forgo ; [反意語] postdate, follow ; [派生] priority, case in point, precedent, precedence, antecedence, antecedent, precession, antecedency ; [同義語群] 02712443-v [動詞] come before [例] Most English adjectives precede the noun they modify [例] The fossils predate the appearance of the dinosaurs. [意味] 先行する, 先立つ, 先んじる, 先だつ, 先んずる, に先行する, 前から存在する, 先に述べる ; [同義語] precede ; [上位語] lie ; [派生] precedent, precedence, precession, precedency ; [同義語群] 02692686-v [動詞] establish something as being earlier relative to something else [意味] 先行する, 先立つ, 先んじる, に先行する, 前倒しする, 日付を遡る, 日付を早める ; [同義語] antedate, foredate ; [反意語] postdate ; [上位語] chronologise, chronologize ; [同義語群] 00277086-v [動詞] prey on or hunt for [例] These mammals predate certain eggs [例] The lion predated the gazelle. [例] The lion preyed on the zebra. [例] They predate on the weak and defenseless. [意味] 狩る, 捕食する, 略奪する, 餌食にする ; [同義語] prey, raven ; [上位語] forage ; [派生] predation, prey, depredation, quarry ; [同義語群] 01203500-v"