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precedent SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 142930 】 【意味】 "[名詞] an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time [例] The precedent was set by the judge. [例] He cited the precedent of the earlier case. [例] The precedent set by the Supreme Court in the case of Roe v. Wade was a dangerous one. [意味] 先例, 前例, 実例, 事例, 先蹤, 前蹤, 適例, 例 ; [同義語] case in point ; [上位語] example, instance, illustration, representative ; [派生] precede, forego, predate, antedate, antecede, forgo ; [同義語群] 05821486-n [名詞] (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions [例] The judge set a precedent. [例] The judge cited precedent in his decision. [意味] 判例, 判例法, コモンロー, 判決例, 先例判例, 判例法主義 ; [同義語] case law, common law ; [上位語] civil law ; [同義語群] 06535035-n [名詞] a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws [例] common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States [例] He believed that the precedent would be a good one to follow. [意味] 判例, 判例法, 普通法, 慣習法, 判決例, 先例判例, 判例法主義 ; [同義語] case law, common law ; [上位語] jurisprudence, law ; [同義語群] 08453722-n [形容詞] preceding in time, order, or significance [例] The precedent event was a disaster. [例] The precedent established by the Supreme Court decision was a dangerous one. [例] They wanted to establish a precedent for the future. [意味] 前の, 先行する, 先の, 前例の, 先例の, 先行詞の ; [類似語] preceding ; [派生] precede, priority, antecedence, antecedency, forego, precedence, predate, antedate ; [同義語群] 00126497-a [名詞] a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time) [例] The precedent established by the Supreme Court means that the lower courts must follow it. [意味] 先行, 先行詞 ; [上位語] topic, theme, subject ; [派生] precede, predate ; [同義語群] 06600282-n"