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patronage SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 55329 】 【意味】 "[名詞] the act of providing approval and support [例] his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives [例] The patronage of the king was important to the artist. [例] The patronage of the wealthy allowed the artists to continue their work. [例] He appreciated the patronage of the wealthy donors. [意味] 後援, 賛助, 支援, バックアップ, 支持, 後押し, 後ろ盾, 援助 ; [同義語] backing, backup, championship ; [上位語] approval, approving, blessing ; [派生] support, endorse, back up, plump for, plunk for, second, indorse, back ; [同義語群] 01213886-n [名詞] the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers [例] even before noon there was a considerable patronage [例] The patronage of the store was very good. [意味] 愛顧, 商売, 顧客, 贔屓, お引き立て, お引立, お引立て, 御引き立て ; [同義語] trade ; [上位語] business ; [下位語] custom ; [派生] support, patronize, patronise, keep going ; [同義語群] 01096454-n [名詞] customers collectively [例] they have an upper class clientele [例] The patronage of the store has been steadily increasing. [意味] 愛顧, 後援, 顧客, 恩顧, 贔屓, 常連, 取り引き ; [同義語] clientele, business ; [上位語] people ; [派生] support, patronize, patronise, keep going ; [同義語群] 08401554-n [動詞] support by being a patron of [例] The king patronaged the artist. [例] The wealthy patronaged the arts. [例] I patronage the local businesses. [意味] 援助する, 支える, 立証する ; [上位語] sustain, maintain, keep ; [同義語群] 01185011-v [動詞] be a regular customer or client of [例] We patronize this store [例] Our sponsor kept our art studio going for as long as he could [例] He patronages the local bar. [例] The wealthy patronage the finest restaurants. [意味] 常連客である, ひいきする, 主催する, 後援する, 保護する, 支える, 擁護する, 援助する ; [同義語] support, patronize, patronise, keep going ; [上位語] foster, nurture ; [派生] clientele, supporter, patron, sponsor, trade, frequenter, business ; [同義語群] 00908621-v [名詞] a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient [例] His patronage of the arts was well known. [例] The patronage of the wealthy donors allowed the museum to remain open. [例] She could not stand the patronage of the snobby clerk. [意味] 恩着せがましい態度, 軽蔑, 軽視 ; [同義語] condescension, disdain ; [上位語] depreciation, derogation, disparagement ; [派生] patronize, patronise, condescend ; [同義語群] 06719404-n" [名詞] (politics) granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support [例] The politician used patronage to get elected. [例] The patronage system is a very efficient way to reward loyal supporters. [例] He believed that patronage was the only way to get ahead in politics. ; [上位語] social control ; [下位語] nomenklatura ; [同義語群] 01153861-n