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pass SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 1816 】 【意味】 "[動詞] go across or through [例] We passed the point where the police car had parked [例] A terrible thought went through his mind [例] The train passed the station. [例] The jet passed over the mountains. [例] I passed through the woods to get to the other side. [意味] 通る, 通過する, 過ぎる, 渡る, 渡す, 通り過ぎる, 越える, 過ぎ去る ; [同義語] go through, go across ; [上位語] go, move, travel, locomote ; [下位語] transit, cross, move through, pass across, pass through, cut through, negotiate, get over ; [同義語群] 02050132-v [動詞] move past [例] A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window [例] He passed his professor in the hall [例] One line of soldiers surpassed the other [例] The car passed the truck. [例] The runner passed the finish line. [例] I passed the statue of liberty on my way to work. [意味] 通る, 通り過ぎる, 過ぎる, 通過する, 経つ, 過ぎ去る, 通りすぎる, 過ぎゆく ; [同義語] go by, pass by, travel by, go past, surpass ; [上位語] go, move, travel, locomote ; [下位語] run by, fly by, whisk by, zip by, skirt ; [派生] passer-by, passerby, passer ; [同義語群] 02051694-v [動詞] pass by [例] three years elapsed [例] The weeks passed quickly as we waited for the results. [例] I passed the baton to the next runner. [意味] 通り過ぎる, 過ぎる, 通過する, 過ぎ去る, 通る, 経つ, 移る, 行く ; [同義語] go by, elapse, slip by, slide by, glide by, go along, slip away, lapse ; [上位語] advance, move on, go on, march on, pass on, progress ; [下位語] fell, vanish, fly ; [派生] lapse ; [同義語群] 02072849-v [動詞] pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life [例] She died from cancer [例] The children perished in the fire [例] The patient went peacefully [例] The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102 [例] He passed away in his sleep. [例] The old man passed away peacefully in his sleep. [意味] 死ぬ, 死亡する, 亡くなる, 死去する, 逝去する, 消える, 崩御する, 逝く ; [同義語] go, expire, perish, exit, drop dead, pass away, buy the farm, decease ; [反意語] be born ; [上位語] change state, turn ; [下位語] buy it, yield, predecease, pip out, succumb, drown, starve, abort ; [派生] passing, Death, departed, departure, dead soul, going, exit, dead person ; [同義語群] 00358431-v [動詞] place into the hands or custody of [例] hand me the spoon, please [例] Turn the files over to me, please [例] He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers [例] Please pass the salt. [例] The judge passed the sentence to the defendant. [意味] 渡す, 手渡す, 譲渡する, 譲る, 回す, 伝える, 引き渡す, 遣す ; [同義語] pass on, hand, give, reach, turn over ; [上位語] transfer ; [下位語] hand over, commit, deliver, resign, fork over, render, fork out, fork up ; [派生] passage, handing over, hand, manus, mitt, paw ; [同義語群] 02230772-v [動詞] travel past [例] The sports car passed all the trucks [例] I passed the slower car on the highway. [意味] 通る, 通過する, 通り過ぎる, 追い越す, 追い抜く, 抜く, 乗り越す, 抜き去る ; [同義語] overtake, overhaul ; [上位語] advance, move on, go on, march on, pass on, progress ; [下位語] get by, top, clear ; [派生] passing, passage, overtaking ; [同義語群] 02049696-v [動詞] cause to pass [例] She passed around the plates [例] He passed the ball to his teammate. [意味] 渡す, 通る, 通す, 過ぎる, 通過させる, 通り過ぎる, 過ごす, 経つ ; [同義語] make pass ; [下位語] pass through, pass off, cycle, lead, run ; [同義語群] 02052476-v [動詞] be superior or better than some standard [例] She exceeded our expectations [例] She topped her performance of last year [例] The student passed the exam. [例] The candidate passed the written test with flying colors. [意味] 通る, 越える, 過ぎる, 通過する, 上回る, 通り過ぎる, 勝る, 優れる ; [同義語] exceed, go past, transcend, overstep, top ; [上位語] excel, surpass, stand out ; [派生] excessive, peak, height, surpassing, inordinate, summit, unreasonable, acme ; [同義語群] 02669081-v [動詞] come to pass [例] What is happening? [例] The meeting took place off without an incidence [例] Nothing occurred that seemed important [例] The event came to pass. [例] I knew that something bad was going to pass. [例] The passing of the torch from one generation to the next is a very important event. [意味] 起こる, 生じる, 起きる, 行なわれる, 生ずる, 発生する, 行われる, 有る ; [同義語] take place, come about, occur, happen, go on, pass off, fall out, hap ; [下位語] go, proceed, happen, arise, materialize, betide, intervene, go over ; [派生] happening, occurrence, natural event, hap, occurrent ; [同義語群] 00339934-v [動詞] transmit information [例] Please communicate this message to all employees [例] pass along the good news [意味] 渡す, 伝える, 通る, 伝達する, 連絡する, 知らせる, 渡る, 越える ; [同義語] pass along, communicate, put across, pass on ; [上位語] transmit, convey, communicate ; [下位語] relay, deliver, send a message, call for, render, get across, acknowledge, implant ; [派生] communicating, communicator, communication, communicative, communicatory ; [同義語群] 00742320-v [動詞] accept or judge as acceptable [例] The teacher passed the student although he was weak [例] The bill passed the Senate. [意味] 通る, 過ぎる, 通過する, 通り過ぎる, 承認する, 過ごす, 認める, 経つ ; [反意語] fail ; [上位語] evaluate, pass judgment, judge ; [派生] passing, qualifying, bye ; [同義語群] 02523953-v [動詞] go successfully through a test or a selection process [例] She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now [例] He passed the exam. [意味] 合格する, 通る, 通過する, パスする, 通り過ぎる, 受かる, 及第する, に合格する ; [同義語] make it ; [反意語] bomb, flush it, fail, flunk ; [上位語] succeed, come through, deliver the goods, win, bring home the bacon ; [下位語] sail through, sweep through, breeze through, nail, pass with flying colors, ace ; [派生] passing, qualifying, passer ; [同義語群] 02525044-v [動詞] go unchallenged; be approved [例] The bill cleared the House [例] The bill passed the senate and was signed into law. [意味] 通る, 通過する, 可決する, 承認する, 承認される, 下す, 過ぎ去る, 明かす ; [同義語] clear ; [上位語] succeed, come through, deliver the goods, win, bring home the bacon ; [下位語] clear ; [同義語群] 02523351-v [動詞] pass time in a specific way [例] how are you spending your summer vacation? [例] I passed the day in the library. [例] They passed the afternoon playing cards. [例] I passed the afternoon playing cards with my friends. [意味] 過ごす, 過ぎる, 明かす, 過す, 過ぎ去る, 歩む, 暮す, 通過する ; [同義語] spend ; [下位語] get through, winter, weekend, soldier, holiday, while away, vacation, summer ; [同義語群] 02708420-v [動詞] stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point [例] Service runs all the way to Cranbury [例] His knowledge doesn't go very far [例] My memory extends back to my fourth year of life [例] The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets [例] The road passes through the forest. [例] The beam of light passed through the window. [意味] 通る, 過ぎる, 広がる, 伸びる, 及ぶ, 過ぎ去る, 拡がる, 伸展する ; [同義語] go, extend, lead, run ; [上位語] be ; [下位語] go far, go deep, ray, come, radiate ; [派生] extent ; [同義語群] 02685951-v [名詞] success in satisfying a test or requirement [例] his future depended on his passing that test [例] he got a pass in introductory chemistry [例] The pass rate for the exam was very low. [例] I couldn't believe my pass on the test. [意味] 合格, パス, 通過, 及第, に合格 ; [同義語] passing, qualifying ; [反意語] failing, flunk ; [上位語] success ; [派生] qualify, make it, measure up ; [同義語群] 00065575-n [動詞] pass over, across, or through [例] He ran his eyes over her body [例] She ran her fingers along the carved figurine [例] He drew her hair through his fingers [例] The rope passed through the pulley. [例] I passed the rope through the pulley. [意味] 通る, 通過する, 渡る, 走らせる, 這わす ; [同義語] guide, draw, run ; [下位語] thread, rub ; [同義語群] 01212230-v [名詞] a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions [例] the media representatives had special passes [例] He had a pass to the backstage. [例] The boarding pass was given to the passenger. [例] I couldn't get a pass to the concert because I was underage. [意味] パス, 通行証, 通行手形, 許可証, 通行許可証, 関札, 通行券, 通り手形 ; [同義語] laissez passer ; [上位語] permission ; [下位語] hall pass, boarding pass, boarding card, ticket-of-leave ; [同義語群] 06690408-n [名詞] a usually brief attempt [例] he took a crack at it [例] I gave it a whirl [例] He made a pass at the girl. [例] The players had a few passes at the ball before they could get a shot off. [例] I took a pass at the ball. [意味] 試み, 試し ; [同義語] go, crack, offer, fling, whirl ; [上位語] effort, attempt, endeavor, endeavour, try ; [同義語群] 00787061-n [名詞] you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent [例] he had a bye in the first round [例] The team got a pass in the first round. [例] The winner of the tournament received a pass to the next round. [例] I got a pass to the next round of the tournament. [意味] パス, 通過, 通過判定, 通過点 ; [同義語] bye ; [上位語] conceding, yielding, concession ; [同義語群] 07176499-n [名詞] (American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate [例] the coach sent in a passing play on third and long [例] The quarterback threw a pass to the wide receiver. [意味] パス, 送球, 通過, 合格, 経過, 及第, に合格, 通行証 ; [同義語] passing, passing play, passing game ; [上位語] football play ; [下位語] spot pass, lateral, lateral pass, forward pass, aerial ; [同義語群] 00560529-n [動詞] disappear gradually [例] The pain eventually passed off [例] The pain passed. [例] The smell of smoke passed from the room. [例] I could see the shadows passing across the ceiling. [意味] 過ぎ去る, 通り過ぎる, 消滅する, 消える, 薄れる, 色あせる, 色褪せる, 薄らぐ ; [同義語] blow over, pass off, evanesce, fleet, fade ; [上位語] disappear, go away, vanish ; [派生] passing, evanescent, evanescence ; [同義語群] 00421691-v [名詞] a complimentary ticket [例] the star got passes for his family [例] The pass allows you to get into the museum for free. [例] I have a pass to the exhibition. [意味] パス, 無料入場券, 通券 ; [上位語] ticket ; [同義語群] 06519369-n [動詞] pass into a specified state or condition [例] He sank into nirvana [例] The weather passed from sunny to cloudy. [例] The soldiers passed out from exhaustion. [例] She passed into a coma. [意味] 陥る, 移る, 入る, 落ち込む, 経過する, 推移する ; [同義語] lapse, sink ; [上位語] move ; [派生] passage, transition ; [同義語群] 01972131-v [名詞] (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team [例] the pass was fumbled [意味] パス, 送球, トス, 投げ技 ; [同義語] toss, flip ; [上位語] throw ; [下位語] centering, snap ; [派生] sky, pitch, chuck, toss, flip, twitch, flick ; [同義語群] 00105820-n [動詞] make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation [例] They passed the amendment [例] We cannot legislate how people spend their free time [例] The congress passed a law to regulate the amount of tobacco advertising. [例] They passed a law to regulate the amount of caffeine in soft drinks. [意味] 可決する, 制定する, 議決する ; [同義語] legislate ; [上位語] enact, ordain ; [派生] passage, legislature, legislation, legislator, legislating, legislative, legislative assembly, legislative body ; [同義語群] 02466670-v [動詞] grant authorization or clearance for [例] Clear the manuscript for publication [例] The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography [例] The committee passed the bill. [例] They passed the bill to increase the amount of money given to the schools. [意味] 許可する, 承認する, 認可する, 認許する, 許容する, 認定する, 許す, 認める ; [同義語] authorize, authorise, clear ; [上位語] permit, let, allow, countenance ; [下位語] approve, O.K., certificate, declare, okay, commission, sanction, license ; [派生] passport, empowerment, clearance, authority, sanction, authorization, authorizer, authorisation ; [同義語群] 00803325-v [名詞] one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer) [例] it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass [例] The computer made two passes through the data. [例] The computer took a few passes to calculate the answer. [例] I couldn't get the pass to work. [意味] パス ; [上位語] oscillation, cycle ; [同義語群] 07341860-n [動詞] eliminate from the body [例] Pass a kidney stone [例] He passed a kidney stone. [例] The medication helped her pass the kidney stone. [例] I passed a lot of gas during the flight. [意味] 排出する, 排泄する, 放出する, 排除する, 出す, 分泌する, 放る, 排せつする ; [同義語] excrete, eliminate, egest ; [上位語] discharge, exhaust, expel, eject, release ; [下位語] be sick, throw up, pass water, crap, defecate, relieve oneself, piss, cat ; [派生] passing, passage, voiding, excreting, excretory, evacuation, excretion, elimination ; [同義語群] 00072989-v [名詞] the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks [例] we got through the pass before it started to snow [例] The pass was covered in snow. [例] The pass was closed due to heavy snow. [例] They could not pass through the gorge because of the heavy rains. [意味] 峠, 山道, 峠道, 切り通し, 段階 ; [同義語] mountain pass, notch ; [上位語] location ; [下位語] gap, col, Khyber Pass, Cumberland Gap, gorge, Brenner Pass, Donner Pass, saddle ; [同義語群] 09386842-n [名詞] any authorization to pass or go somewhere [例] the pass to visit had a strict time limit [例] He showed his pass to the guard. [例] The passport is a pass to travel to another country. [例] I couldn't get a pass to go to the concert. [意味] 通行証, 通行手形, 通行許可, 通行許可証, 通行券, 通り手形, 通手形, 承認 ; [同義語] passport ; [上位語] permission ; [下位語] safe-conduct, safeguard ; [派生] authorize, authorise, clear ; [同義語群] 06691083-n [動詞] transfer to another; of rights or property [例] Our house passed under his official control [例] He passed his property to his son. [例] The estate passed to his son. [意味] 移転する, 譲渡する, 譲渡される, 移転される, 譲り渡される ; [上位語] change ; [同義語群] 02221635-v [動詞] throw (a ball) to another player [例] Smith passed [例] The quarterback passed the ball to the running back. [意味] パスする, 投げる, 動かす ; [上位語] throw ; [派生] passing, passing play, passing game, forward passer, passer ; [同義語群] 02231473-v [動詞] be inherited by [例] The estate fell to my sister [例] The land returned to the family [例] The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead [意味] 相続する, 受け継ぐ, 移る, 譲渡する, 譲渡される ; [同義語] devolve, fall, return ; [上位語] change hands, change owners ; [下位語] fall, light ; [同義語群] 02229550-v [動詞] allow to go without comment or censure [例] the insult passed as if unnoticed [例] The teacher passed the student. [意味] 容認する, 見逃す, 許可する, 入場許可する, 出入許可する ; [上位語] permit, let, allow ; [同義語群] 02423513-v [名詞] a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs [例] He was in a pass. [例] The economy is in a very bad pass. [例] I was in a tight pass when I couldn't find a job. [意味] 困難, 窮地, 苦境, 事態, 形勢, 困った状況 ; [同義語] straits, strait ; [上位語] situation ; [下位語] dire straits, desperate straits ; [同義語群] 13936939-n [名詞] (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls [例] he worked the pitcher for a base on balls [例] The batter got a pass. [例] The batter drew a pass on the fourth ball. [例] He drew a pass on the first pitch. [意味] 四球, フォアボール, 四球で出塁, 四球による出塁 ; [同義語] base on balls, walk ; [上位語] achievement, accomplishment ; [派生] walk ; [同義語群] 00127286-n [名詞] a difficult juncture [例] a pretty pass [例] matters came to a head yesterday [例] The pass was difficult to cross. [例] I couldn't get through the pass because of the snow. [意味] 危機 ; [同義語] straits, head ; [上位語] occasion, juncture ; [同義語群] 07418822-n [名詞] (military) a written leave of absence [例] he had a pass for three days [例] The soldier was given a pass to go home. [例] He asked for a pass to go to the dentist. [意味] 休暇 ; [上位語] leave of absence, leave ; [同義語群] 15139552-n [名詞] a permit to enter or leave a military installation [例] he had to show his pass in order to get out [意味] 通行証, 許可証, 通行許可証, 許可, 入場許可, 出入許可 ; [同義語] liberty chit ; [上位語] permit, license, licence ; [同義語群] 06690226-n [形容詞] of advancing the ball by throwing it [例] a team with a good passing attack [例] a pass play [例] The pass play was successful. [例] The passing game was a disaster. [例] He tried to make a pass to the receiver. [意味] 通過の, 合格の, 逝去の, 及第の, 追い越しの, 通過点の ; [同義語] passing ; [反意語] running ; [同義語群] 01241927-a [名詞] a flight or run by an aircraft over a target [例] the plane turned to make a second pass [例] The plane made a pass over the target. ; [上位語] flying, flight ; [同義語群] 00304592-n"