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単語 / 【 ID 】 意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語

maintain SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 115902 】 【意味】 "[動詞] keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., ""keep clean"" [例] hold in place [例] She always held herself as a lady [例] The students keep me on my toes [例] He maintained his innocence. [例] The soldiers maintained their positions until the assault was over. [例] They maintained a healthy diet and exercised regularly. [意味] 維持する, 保つ, 保持する, 続ける, 持続する, 持する, 継続する, 保守する ; [同義語] keep, hold ; [下位語] preserve, uphold, carry on, continue, conserve, housekeep, bear on, distance ; [派生] maintainer, maintainable, upholder, sustainer ; [同義語群] 02681795-v [動詞] keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction [例] We preserve these archeological findings [例] The old lady could not keep up the building [例] children must be taught to conserve our national heritage [例] The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts [例] The government maintains the roads. [例] The maintenance of the lawn is a weekly chore. [例] They maintained the castle in good condition. [意味] 維持する, 保つ, 保守する, 保全する, 守る, 保存する, 持続する, 保持する ; [同義語] preserve, keep up, conserve ; [上位語] keep ; [下位語] embalm, hold the line, plastinate ; [派生] maintenance, upkeep, conservation, preservation, preservative, saving, care ; [同義語群] 02280132-v [動詞] supply with necessities and support [例] She alone sustained her family [例] The money will sustain our good cause [例] There's little to earn and many to keep [例] He maintains his family. [意味] 維持する, 保つ, 扶養する, 支える, 養う, 保守する, 持続する, 保持する ; [同義語] keep, sustain ; [上位語] hold, have got, have ; [下位語] carry, reseed, patronage ; [派生] keep, support, maintenance, sustainment, upkeep, livelihood, sustentation, bread and butter ; [同義語群] 01184625-v [動詞] maintain for use and service [例] I keep a car in the countryside [例] She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips [例] The company maintains a large fleet of trucks. [例] They maintained their friendship for many years. [意味] 維持する, 保つ, 保守する, 持ち続ける, 保持する, 守る, 持する, 保全する ; [同義語] keep ; [上位語] hold, have got, have ; [同義語群] 02203168-v [動詞] stick to correctly or closely [例] The pianist kept time with the metronome [例] keep count [例] I cannot keep track of all my employees [例] The rules of the game must be maintained. [例] They maintained a strict diet. [意味] 維持する, 保つ, 守る, 持続する, 保持する, 続ける, 継続する, 持する ; [同義語] keep, observe ; [派生] watching, observation, reflection, notice, observance, reflexion ; [同義語群] 00732552-v [動詞] support against an opponent [例] The appellate court upheld the verdict [例] He maintained his friend in the argument. [例] I maintain that the evidence is sufficient to convict the defendant. [例] The senator maintained that the evidence was insufficient to convict the defendant. [意味] 維持する, 支持する, 支える, 擁護する, 守る, 保つ, 主張する, 掲げる ; [同義語] uphold ; [上位語] reassert, confirm ; [下位語] vindicate, justify ; [派生] maintainer, upholder, sustainer ; [同義語群] 00896497-v [動詞] maintain by writing regular records [例] keep a diary [例] maintain a record [例] keep notes [例] He maintained a diary for many years. [例] The diary maintained by the soldier during the war. [例] She maintained a diary of her thoughts. [意味] 保つ, 維持する, 付ける, 記録する, 保守する, 留める, 留め置く, 留めおく ; [同義語] keep ; [上位語] enter, put down, record ; [同義語群] 01065877-v [動詞] state categorically [例] He maintained that he was innocent. [意味] 主張する, 言い張る, 断言する, 言い切る, 言いはる, 確言する, 明言する, 言明する ; [同義語] assert, asseverate ; [上位語] insist, take a firm stand ; [下位語] allege, predicate, proclaim, aver, say ; [派生] assertion, affirmer, asserter, averment, declarer, asseverator, asseveration, affirmable ; [同義語群] 01016778-v [動詞] state or assert [例] He maintained his innocence [意味] 主張する, 保つ, 守る, 擁護する, 支持する, 支える, と断言する, 断言する ; [同義語] defend ; [上位語] affirm ; [下位語] vindicate ; [派生] defensive, defensible, defendable, justificatory, justificative ; [同義語群] 01017643-v [動詞] have and exercise [例] wield power and authority [例] He maintained a good relationship with his boss. [例] The king maintained a tight grip on the kingdom. [例] They maintained a steady pace throughout the race. [意味] 持つ, 保つ, 維持する, 発揮する, 振るう, 振う, 揮う ; [同義語] wield, exert ; [上位語] hold, have got, have ; [同義語群] 02204564-v"