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foul SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 30719 】 【意味】 "[形容詞] highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust [例] a disgusting smell [例] distasteful language [例] a loathsome disease [例] the idea of eating meat is repellent to me [例] revolting food [例] a wicked stench [例] The foul smell made me sick. [例] The foul smell of rotting garbage filled the air. [例] He couldn't believe the foul language coming from the teenager. [意味] 不快な, 嫌な, 汚い, 不潔な, 忌まわしい, 悪い, 汚らわしい, 穢らわしい ; [同義語] disgusting, revolting, repelling, distasteful, yucky, skanky, loathsome, loathly ; [類似語] offensive ; [派生] disgust, gross out, revolt, filth, offensiveness, repulsiveness, odiousness, crud ; [同義語群] 01625893-a [形容詞] disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter [例] as filthy as a pigsty [例] a foul pond [例] a nasty pigsty of a room [例] The foul smell of the garbage was unbearable. [例] He couldn't believe how foul the water was. [意味] 汚い, 不潔な, 不快な, 悪い, 汚らわしい, 穢らわしい, 下品な, 卑劣な ; [同義語] filthy, nasty ; [類似語] dirty, soiled, unclean ; [派生] grunge, soil, stain, dirt, grime, filth, grease, nastiness ; [同義語群] 00421590-a [形容詞] characterized by obscenity [例] had a filthy mouth [例] foul language [例] smutty jokes [例] He told a foul joke to the audience. [意味] 汚い, 下品な, 不潔な, 悪い, 卑猥な, 不快な, 卑劣な, 不正な ; [同義語] filthy, nasty, cruddy, smutty ; [類似語] dirty ; [派生] porn, pornography, porno, erotica, obscenity, spite, filth, bitchiness ; [同義語群] 00425313-a [形容詞] violating accepted standards or rules [例] a dirty fighter [例] used foul means to gain power [例] a nasty unsporting serve [例] fined for unsportsmanlike behavior [例] The player was foul. [例] The foul play was called by the referee. [例] He was given a foul for a dirty play. [意味] 汚い, 不正な, 不潔な, 不法な, 汚ない, 汚らしい, 穢い, 卑劣な ; [同義語] dirty, unsporting, unsportsmanlike, cheating ; [類似語] unfair, unjust ; [派生] foulness ; [同義語群] 00957743-a [形容詞] (of a manuscript) defaced with changes [例] foul (or dirty) copy [例] The manuscript was foul with changes. [例] He couldn't read the foul manuscript. [意味] 汚い, 不潔な, 不正な, 下品な, 卑劣な, 下品の, 不潔の, 汚ない ; [同義語] dirty, marked-up ; [類似語] illegible ; [同義語群] 01405390-a [動詞] make impure [例] The industrial wastes polluted the lake [例] The water was fouled by the sewage. [例] The chemicals fouled the water. [例] They fouled the water with their waste. [意味] 汚す, 汚染する, 汚れる, 汚毒, 不潔にする, 感染する, 汚染される, 腐る ; [同義語] pollute, contaminate ; [上位語] dirty, soil, grime, begrime, colly, bemire ; [下位語] infect, taint ; [派生] contaminant, pollutant, pollution, contamination, polluter, defilement, taint, contaminative ; [同義語群] 00492706-v [形容詞] offensively malodorous [例] a foul odor [例] the kitchen smelled really funky [例] He couldn't stand the foul smell of the skunk. [意味] 不快な, 悪い, 臭い, 悪臭を放つ, 悪臭いの, 卑劣な, 嫌な, 悪臭の ; [同義語] smelly, fetid, stinking, foul-smelling, foetid, noisome, funky, ill-scented ; [類似語] stinky, malodorous, ill-smelling, malodourous, unpleasant-smelling ; [派生] odor, aroma, olfactory property, odour, smell, scent, foulness, noisomeness ; [同義語群] 01053634-a [動詞] make unclean [例] foul the water [例] The dog fouled the carpet. [例] The fouled carpet was a nightmare to clean. [意味] 汚す, 汚染する, 汚れる, 不潔にする, 汚損する, 名誉を汚す ; [上位語] dirty, soil, grime, begrime, colly, bemire ; [同義語群] 00492310-v [名詞] an act that violates the rules of a sport [例] The player committed a foul. [例] The basketball player was called for a foul. [例] He was called for a foul when he shoved the other player. [意味] 反則, 反則プレー, 犯則, 対して反則行為 ; [上位語] infringement, violation ; [下位語] foul ball, personal foul, technical, technical foul ; [同義語群] 00770997-n [動詞] spot, stain, or pollute [例] The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it [例] The oil fouled the beach. [例] He fouled the carpet with mud. [意味] 汚す, 汚染する, 汚れる, 中傷する, 不潔にする, ファウルする, 汚損する, よごれる ; [同義語] befoul, defile, maculate ; [上位語] disgrace, shame, attaint, dishonor, dishonour ; [派生] spotting, staining, pollution, polluter, defilement, macule, befoulment, macula ; [同義語群] 00492410-v" [形容詞] (of a baseball) not hit between the foul lines [例] The ball was foul and the batter was out. [意味] ファウル ; [反意語] fair ; [類似語] out-of-bounds ; [同義語群] 00955915-a "[動詞] become or cause to become obstructed [例] The leaves clog our drains in the Fall [例] The water pipe is backed up [例] The drain was fouled by hair. [例] The drain fouled up and wouldn't drain. [例] He fouled the ball when he tried to hit it. [意味] 詰まる, 塞がる, 妨げる, 詰まらせる, 目詰る, 目詰まり, 目詰, 目づまり ; [同義語] clog up, congest, back up, clog, choke off, choke ; [反意語] unclog ; [上位語] occlude, close up, obstruct, impede, obturate, block, jam ; [下位語] choke up, crap up, stuff, silt, silt up, gum up, block, lug ; [派生] backup, congestive, congestion, clog, over-crowding ; [同義語群] 01478603-v" [動詞] become soiled and dirty [例] The water fouled when the sewer overflowed. [例] I fouled my pants when I fell in the mud. [意味] 汚れる ; [上位語] change ; [同義語群] 00492225-v "[動詞] commit a foul; break the rules [例] The player fouled the other player. [例] He fouled the basketball player during the game. [意味] 反則する, ファウルを打つ, 不正行為する ; [上位語] play ; [下位語] hack ; [同義語群] 01147709-v [形容詞] especially of a ship's lines etc [例] with its sails afoul [例] a foul anchor [例] The ship's lines were foul. [例] The foul lines of the ship were a hazard to navigation. [例] He could not get the foul anchor off the bottom of the boat. [意味] もつれた ; [同義語] fouled, afoul ; [類似語] tangled ; [同義語群] 00255308-a [動詞] hit a foul ball [例] The batter fouled the ball. [例] He fouled the ball off the bat. [意味] ファウルする, ファウルを打つ ; [上位語] hit ; [下位語] foul out ; [同義語群] 01147855-v"