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fire SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 51915 】 【意味】 "[名詞] the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke [例] fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries [例] The fire burned the house down. [例] The fire spread quickly through the dry grass. [例] They started a fire in the fireplace. [意味] 火災, 火, 火事, 炎, 燃焼, ファイア, 焔, 火の手 ; [同義語] flame, flaming ; [上位語] combustion, burning ; [下位語] blaze, ignition, blazing, flare ; [派生] flame, burn, fiery, fuel, burn down, igneous ; [同義語群] 13480848-n [名詞] the event of something burning (often destructive) [例] they lost everything in the fire [例] The fire destroyed the entire building. [意味] 火災, 火, 火事, 火難, 燃焼, たき火, 回禄, 焚き火 ; [上位語] happening, occurrence, natural event, occurrent ; [下位語] conflagration, bonfire, inferno, campfire, forest fire, prairie fire, brush fire, smudge ; [派生] burn, burn down ; [同義語群] 07302836-n [名詞] fuel that is burning and is used as a means for cooking [例] put the kettle on the fire [例] barbecue over an open fire [例] The fire was used to cook the food. [例] The fire was a huge blaze that could be seen for miles. [意味] 火災, 火, 火事, 焚火 ; [上位語] fuel ; [同義語群] 14686186-n [名詞] a fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning [例] they sat by the fire and talked [例] The fire was burning in the fireplace. [例] The fire was a lovely sight to see. [意味] 火, 炎, 暖炉, 火鉢, 焔 ; [上位語] fireplace, open fireplace, hearth ; [下位語] cookfire ; [派生] burn, burn down ; [同義語群] 03343560-n [名詞] the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy [例] hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes [例] they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire [例] The soldiers opened fire on the enemy. [例] The soldiers took cover from the enemy fire. [意味] 射撃, 発射, 砲火, 発砲, 火災, 砲撃, 銃火, 銃撃 ; [同義語] firing ; [上位語] onset, attack, onslaught, onrush ; [下位語] shelling, supporting fire, call fire, artillery fire, observed fire, cannon fire, bombardment, searching fire ; [派生] go off, open fire, discharge ; [同義語群] 00986938-n [名詞] once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) [例] Fire is one of the four elements. [例] They believed that fire was one of the four elements. [意味] 火, 炎, ファイア, 火炎, 四大元素の一つ ; [上位語] element ; [同義語群] 14842847-n [動詞] cause to go off [例] fire a gun [例] fire a bullet [例] The gun fired. [例] The hunter fired his rifle into the air. [例] He fired a shot at the duck. [意味] 発射する, 発砲する, 放つ, 撃つ, 飛ばす, 放出する, 発する, 射出する ; [同義語] discharge ; [下位語] shoot, let drive, loose off, let fly, pop, blast, fusillade ; [派生] firing, firing off, discharge ; [同義語群] 01133825-v [名詞] feelings of great warmth and intensity [例] he spoke with great ardor [例] The fire of love burned in his heart. [例] The fire of his speech was almost enough to melt the ice. [例] She spoke with fire about the importance of a healthy diet. [意味] 情熱, 熱情, 熱意, 熱, 熱心, 熱烈, 熱血, 熱気 ; [同義語] fervor, fervency, fervour, ardor, ardour, fervidness ; [上位語] passion, passionateness ; [下位語] zeal ; [派生] impassioned, fiery, fervent, fervid, ardent, perfervid, torrid ; [同義語群] 07481375-n [動詞] start firing a weapon [例] The soldiers fired at the enemy. [例] They fired their weapons at the enemy. [意味] 発砲する, 発射する, 撃つ, 放つ, 射出する, 射撃する, 銃撃する, 射つ ; [同義語] open fire ; [上位語] shoot, blast ; [派生] firing ; [同義語群] 01135783-v [動詞] terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position [例] The boss fired his secretary today [例] The company terminated 25% of its workers [例] The boss fired the employee. [例] The employer fired the employee for being late to work. [例] They fired the employees who were involved in the strike. [意味] 解雇する, 首にする, 解職する, 罷免する, 免職する, 首斬る, 首切る, 馘首する ; [同義語] dismiss, terminate, displace, sack, send away, give the sack, give notice, force out ; [反意語] employ, hire, engage ; [上位語] remove ; [下位語] dismiss, lay off, send packing, retire, send away, furlough, clean out, drop ; [派生] firing, sacking, discharge, sack, dismissal, liberation, release, dismissible ; [同義語群] 02402825-v [動詞] destroy by fire [例] They burned the house and his diaries [例] The arsonist fired the building. [例] They fired the entire building down. [意味] 焼く, 全焼する, 焼き払う, 焼討つ, 焼き討ち, 焼打, 焼討, 焼き打ち ; [同義語] burn, burn down ; [上位語] destroy, ruin ; [下位語] torch, cremate, backfire, scorch ; [派生] flame, flaming, burn, burnable, burn mark, ignitible, ignitable ; [同義語群] 00378664-v [動詞] call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses) [例] arouse pity [例] raise a smile [例] evoke sympathy [例] The speech fired the crowd. [例] He fired the employees because they were lazy. [意味] 引き起こす, かき立てる, 燃える, 喚起する, 奮起する, 掻き立てる, 火をつける, 奮い起こす ; [同義語] provoke, kindle, elicit, enkindle, arouse, evoke, raise ; [上位語] create, make ; [下位語] heat, ask for, stir, injure, ignite, fire up, overcome, invite ; [派生] reminiscent, evocative, resonant, provocative, elicitation, induction, provocation, rousing ; [同義語群] 01759326-v [動詞] go off or discharge [例] The gun fired [例] He fired a shot from his gun. [意味] 発射する, 発射される, 発砲する, 解雇する, 火を吹く, ぶっ放される, 爆発する, 発する ; [同義語] go off, discharge ; [派生] firing, firing off, discharge ; [同義語群] 01134238-v [名詞] intense adverse criticism [例] Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party [例] the government has come under attack [例] don't give me any flak [例] The politician came under fire for his comments. [意味] 攻撃, 非難, 批難 ; [同義語] attack, flak, blast, flack ; [上位語] criticism, unfavorable judgment ; [派生] assault, attack, lash out, assail, round, snipe ; [同義語群] 06711159-n [名詞] a severe trial [例] he went through fire and damnation [例] He went through the fire of war. [例] They went through a fire when they lost their home. [意味] 火気, たき火, ファイア, 試練, 地獄, 焚火, 火の手, 苦悩 ; [上位語] trial, tribulation, visitation ; [同義語群] 07420435-n [動詞] bake in a kiln so as to harden [例] fire pottery [例] The potter fired the clay. [例] They fired the clay in the kiln. [意味] 焼く, 焼成する, 焼き付ける, 焼いて作る, 焚く, 焼付ける, 焼きつける ; [上位語] bake ; [派生] flame, flaming ; [同義語群] 00320536-v [動詞] drive out or away by or as if by fire [例] The soldiers were fired [例] Surrender fires the cold skepticism [例] The soldiers fired their guns. [例] The workers were fired from the factory. [意味] 追い出す, 追い払う, 叩き出す, 放り出す, 打っ飛ばす, たたき出す, ぶっ飛ばす ; [上位語] drive away, drive off, chase away, dispel, drive out, turn back, run off ; [同義語群] 02002410-v [動詞] provide with fuel [例] Oil fires the furnace [例] The man fired the stove. [例] The stove was fired with wood. [例] They fired the furnace with coal. [意味] 燃料を供給する, 燃料を補給する, 燃料をくべる ; [同義語] fuel ; [上位語] furnish, render, supply, provide ; [派生] flame, flaming, fuel ; [同義語群] 02356420-v"