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explain SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 137323 】 【意味】 "[動詞] make plain and comprehensible [例] He explained the laws of physics to his students [例] He explained the problem to me. [例] The teacher explained the lesson to the students. [例] I explained the rules of the game to the new player. [意味] 説明する, 解説する, 解釈する, 明瞭にする, 説く, 明らかにする, 解明する, 釈明する ; [同義語] explicate ; [上位語] inform ; [下位語] elucidate, clarify, interpret, account for, clear up, comment, rede, naturalize ; [派生] explanation, explanatory, explication ; [同義語群] 00939277-v [動詞] define [例] The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean [例] He explained the meaning of the word. [意味] 説明する, 解説する, 定義する ; [上位語] tell, say, state ; [派生] explanation, explanatory, account ; [同義語群] 01065456-v [動詞] serve as a reason or cause or justification of [例] Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work [例] Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again [例] The reason explains the action. [例] The scientist explained the cause of the earthquake. [例] I explained to the judge why I had failed to appear in court. [意味] 説明する, 弁明する, 理由になる, 正当化, 釈明する, 言い訳する, 言い開く, 弁解する ; [同義語] excuse ; [上位語] justify, vindicate ; [下位語] alibi ; [派生] explanation, excuse, self-justification, alibi, exculpation ; [同義語群] 00893435-v"