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単語 / 【 ID 】 意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
down SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 147204 】 【意味】 "ad[動詞] spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position [例] don't fall down [例] rode the lift up and skied down [例] prices plunged downward [例] The ball rolled down the hill. [例] The elevator went down to the basement. [例] She climbed down the ladder. [意味] 下へ, 下に, 下方へ, 下方に, 下向き ; [同義語] downwards, downwardly, downward ; [反意語] upwardly, upwards, upward, up ; [同義語群] 00095320-r [形容詞] lower than previously [例] the market is depressed [例] prices are down [例] The price of the stock is down. [例] The economy is down and the stock market is down. [例] She was down in the dumps after her boyfriend broke up with her. [意味] 低い, 落胆した, 気が重い, 落ち込んできた, 元気のない ; [同義語] depressed ; [類似語] low ; [同義語群] 01212867-a [形容詞] filled with melancholy and despondency [例] gloomy at the thought of what he had to face [例] gloomy predictions [例] a gloomy silence [例] took a grim view of the economy [例] the darkening mood [例] lonely and blue in a strange city [例] depressed by the loss of his job [例] a dispirited and resigned expression on her face [例] downcast after his defeat [例] feeling discouraged and downhearted [例] He was down after his girlfriend left him. [例] I was feeling down because I had a bad day at work. [意味] 憂鬱な, 暗い, 重い, 憂鬱の, 陰鬱な, 陰気の, 憂うつの, 沈鬱の ; [同義語] depressed, low, down in the mouth, downhearted, blue, gloomy, low-spirited, dispirited ; [類似語] dejected ; [派生] sadness, lugubriousness, gloom, low-spiritedness, downheartedness, dejectedness, dispiritedness, somberness ; [同義語群] 00703615-a [名詞] soft fine feathers [例] The down of the bird was soft. [例] She filled the pillow with down. [意味] ダウン, 羽毛, 綿毛, 羽, 綿羽, 毛, 羽根 ; [同義語] down feather ; [上位語] feather, plumage, plume ; [下位語] goose down, duck down, swan's down, plumule ; [派生] fluffy, flossy, downy, downlike ; [同義語群] 01896561-n [名詞] (American football) a complete play to advance the football [例] you have four downs to gain ten yards [例] The team scored a touchdown on the first down. [意味] ダウン, タッチダウン ; [上位語] turn, play ; [同義語群] 00458286-n" "ad[動詞] away from a more central or a more northerly place [例] was sent down to work at the regional office [例] worked down on the farm [例] came down for the wedding [例] flew down to Florida [例] They went down to the coast to see the sunset. [意味] 南へ, 地方へ, 南に ; [反意語] up ; [同義語群] 00095612-r [動詞] cause to come or go down [例] The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect [例] The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet [例] He downed the plane. [例] The soldiers knocked down the fence. [意味] 下ろす, 倒す, うち倒す, 転がす, 打っ倒す, 打ち倒す, 打ちのめす, 押し倒す ; [同義語] push down, pull down, knock down, cut down ; [上位語] strike ; [下位語] submarine ; [派生] downer, sedative drug, sedative, depressant ; [同義語群] 01239862-v [動詞] drink down entirely [例] He downed three martinis before dinner [例] She killed a bottle of brandy that night [例] They popped a few beer after work [例] He downed the beer in one gulp. [例] He downed the entire bottle of beer in one sitting. [意味] 飲み干す, 飲み込む, 飲みこむ, 呑みこむ, 呑み干す, 飲乾す, 飲み下す, 呑込む ; [同義語] belt down, drink down, pour down, pop, kill, toss off, bolt down ; [上位語] drink, imbibe ; [同義語群] 01202374-v [動詞] improve or perfect by pruning or polishing [例] refine one's style of writing [例] The sculptor spent a long time smoothing down the rough edges of the statue. [例] I spent a lot of time getting my speech down. [意味] 洗練する, 仕上げる, 磨く, 整える, 研く, 磨き上げる, 研上げる, 洗錬る ; [同義語] polish, refine, fine-tune ; [上位語] improve, amend, ameliorate, better, meliorate ; [下位語] educate, cultivate, civilise, civilize, train, school, over-refine, overrefine ; [派生] refiner, culture, polish, cultivation, finish, refinement, elaboration ; [同義語群] 00474017-v" "ad[動詞] paid in cash at time of purchase [例] put ten dollars down on the necklace [例] He paid down on the house. [例] The buyer paid down the entire purchase price. [例] I paid down the mortgage on my house. [意味] 現金で, 下に, 現金払いで ; [同義語群] 00095841-r [動詞] eat immoderately [例] Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal [例] He downed the whole bottle of wine. [例] The boys downed a huge amount of ice cream. [例] I downed a huge amount of food at the buffet. [意味] 食べつくす, むさぼる, 食尽くす, 平らげる, 食い荒らす, 食いきる, 食べ尽くす, 食い尽くす ; [同義語] go through, consume, devour ; [上位語] eat ; [派生] devourer ; [同義語群] 01197014-v" "ad[動詞] from an earlier time [例] the story was passed down from father to son [例] The tradition has been handed down for centuries. [例] The clock was running down. [例] She couldn't remember anything down to the age of five. [意味] 以前に, 下に, 以前から ; [同義語群] 00096232-r [名詞] fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs) [例] She brushed the down off the goose. [意味] 綿毛, 産毛, うぶ毛, 柔らかい毛, 生毛 ; [同義語] pile ; [上位語] hair ; [下位語] lanugo ; [派生] pilose, puberulent, sericeous, downy, pubescent, pilary, pilous ; [同義語群] 05255692-n" ad[動詞] to a lower intensity [例] he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black [例] The volume was down. [例] The noise level went down when the workers left. [例] I turned the volume down on the radio. [意味] 弱く ; [反意語] up ; [同義語群] 00096089-r ad[動詞] in an inactive or inoperative state [例] the factory went down during the strike [例] the computer went down again [例] The server is down. [例] He turned the computer down when he was done. [意味] 下に ; [同義語群] 00095946-r "[動詞] bring down or defeat (an opponent) [例] The boxer downed his opponent. [例] The army was able to down the enemy easily. [例] I downed the giant with a single blow. [意味] 負かす, 打ち負かす, ダウンする, 打ち倒す ; [上位語] defeat, overcome, get the better of ; [同義語群] 01103336-v [動詞] shoot at and force to come down [例] the enemy landed several of our aircraft [例] The plane was downed by the enemy. [例] The fighter jets downed the enemy aircraft. [例] They downed the enemy plane. [意味] 撃墜する, 撃ち落とす, 地面につける ; [同義語] shoot down, land ; [派生] earth, dry land, solid ground, land, terra firma, ground ; [同義語群] 01981279-v [形容詞] extending or moving from a higher to a lower place [例] the down staircase [例] the downward course of the stream [例] The down escalator was broken. [例] The down arrow on the keyboard means that the key is pressed. [例] He went down the stairs. [意味] 下向きの, 下りの, 以来の, 下方の, 下降の, 下への ; [同義語] downward ; [類似語] descending ; [同義語群] 02486248-a [形容詞] not functioning (temporarily or permanently) [例] we can't work because the computer is down [例] The elevator was down so we had to take the stairs. [意味] 故障した, 故障している ; [類似語] inoperative ; [同義語群] 00833737-a [形容詞] understood perfectly [例] had his algebra problems down [例] I'm down with that. [例] I have the routine down now. [例] I have the basics down, but I'm still having trouble with the advanced topics. [意味] 完全に理解した ; [同義語] mastered, down pat ; [類似語] perfect ; [同義語群] 01750617-a" [形容詞] becoming progressively lower [例] the down trend in the real estate market [例] The down trend of the stock market continued. [例] The down economy is a serious problem. [例] She noticed that the economy was down. [意味] 下がる ; [類似語] falling ; [同義語群] 02487414-a [形容詞] being put out by a strikeout [例] two down in the bottom of the ninth [例] The batter was down three strikes. [例] He was down in the count. [意味] 三振 ; [類似語] out ; [同義語群] 02061678-a "[名詞] (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil [例] The downs were covered in sheep. [例] The sheep grazed on the downs. [例] They lived in the downs. ; [上位語] highland, upland ; [同義語群] 09269341-n" [形容詞] shut [例] the shades were down [例] I couldn't get in because the gate was down. ; [類似語] lowered ; [同義語群] 01208492-a "[形容詞] being or moving lower in position or less in some value [例] lay face down [例] the moon is down [例] our team is down by a run [例] down by a pawn [例] the stock market is down today [例] The down arrow is on the keyboard. [例] The down economy makes it hard to find a job. [例] I went down to the corner store to buy some bread. ; [反意語] up ; [類似語] downward, behind, fallen, weak, thrown, downbound, downfield, downcast ; [同義語群] 02491961-a"
Down SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 147205 】 【意味】 "[名詞] English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896) [例] Down was the first to describe the syndrome. [例] He was a British physician who first described Down syndrome. ; [同義語] John L. H. Down ; [上位語] physician, doc, Dr., doctor, MD, medico ; [同義語群] 10942144-n"