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civil SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 9901 】 【意味】 "[形容詞] not rude; marked by satisfactory (or especially minimal) adherence to social usages and sufficient but not noteworthy consideration for others [例] even if he didn't like them he should have been civil- W.S. Maugham [例] The civil man held the door open for the woman. [例] The soldiers were civil to the prisoners. [例] They were civil to each other, but they didn't really like each other. [意味] 礼儀正しい, 丁寧な, 慇懃の, 折り目正しい, 礼義正しい, 親切な, 優しい, ていねいな ; [同義語] polite ; [反意語] uncivil, rude ; [派生] civility, politeness, niceness ; [同義語群] 00642379-a [形容詞] of or relating to or befitting citizens as individuals [例] civil rights [例] civil liberty [例] civic duties [例] civic pride [例] The soldiers were given a civil funeral. [例] They wanted to ensure that the rights of civil society were protected. [意味] 市民の, 公民の, 一般市民の, 市民としての, 市民権の, 市民的な, 市民の権利の ; [同義語] civic ; [同義語群] 02696920-a" [形容詞] applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military [例] civil authorities [例] He was a civil servant. ; [類似語] civilian ; [同義語群] 01518161-a [形容詞] of or occurring within the state or between or among citizens of the state [例] civil affairs [例] civil strife [例] civil disobedience [例] civil branches of government [例] The civil war lasted for 10 years. [意味] 国内の ; [同義語群] 02697116-a "[形容詞] of or in a condition of social order [例] civil peoples [例] The civil war was a bloody affair. [例] The civil servants were very polite to the visitors. [例] They were very civil to each other. ; [類似語] civilized, civilised ; [同義語群] 00412355-a" [形容詞] (of divisions of time) legally recognized in ordinary affairs of life [例] the civil calendar [例] a civil day begins at mean midnight [例] The civil year is 365 days. [例] He wanted to know the civil time. ; [反意語] sidereal ; [同義語群] 00642934-a