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| 単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語 |
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burden
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 6257 】 【意味】 "[名詞] an onerous or difficult concern [例] the burden of responsibility [例] that's a load off my mind [例] The burden of proof is on the defendant. [意味] 負担, 重荷, 負荷, 心配, 荷物, 厄介, 厄介事, 御荷物 ; [同義語] onus, load, encumbrance, incumbrance ; [上位語] worry, concern, headache, vexation ; [下位語] imposition, dead weight, pill, fardel ; [派生] charge, saddle ; [同義語群] 05832745-n [名詞] weight to be borne or conveyed [例] The burden was too heavy for him to carry. [例] The heavy burden of the boxes almost broke the rope. [例] They loaded the burden onto the wagon. [意味] 負担, 重荷, 荷物, 負荷, 荷, 積み荷, 荷重, 積荷 ; [同義語] load, loading ; [上位語] weight ; [下位語] dead load, live load, overload, burthen, millstone, overburden, superload ; [派生] load, weight, weight down, burthen, load up, lade, laden ; [同義語群] 03679986-n [動詞] weight down with a load [例] The man burdened the donkey with a heavy load. [例] The heavy boxes burdened the mule. [意味] 積む, 負担する, 加重する, 負担をかける, 重い荷を負わせる, 負わせる, 苦しめる, 重荷を負わせる ; [同義語] weight, weight down, burthen ; [反意語] disburden, unburden ; [上位語] charge ; [下位語] overburden, saddle, plumb ; [派生] load, weight, burthen, loading ; [同義語群] 01487311-v [名詞] the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work [例] The burden of the speech was that we should all work together. [例] I couldn't understand the burden of the poem. [意味] 主旨, 要点, 要旨, 大旨, 大意, 主意, 主点, 趣旨 ; [同義語] gist, essence, core, effect ; [上位語] meaning, significance, import, signification ; [同義語群] 06604066-n [動詞] impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to [例] He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend [例] He burdened her with the task. [例] I was burdened with the responsibility of taking care of my sick mother. [意味] 負わせる, 担当させる, 託する, 委任する, 負担をかける, 嘱託する, 属託する, 命令する ; [同義語] charge, saddle ; [上位語] require, command ; [下位語] overwhelm, overburden, flood out, bear down, adjure, deluge ; [派生] onus, load, encumbrance, incumbrance, charge, mission, commission ; [同義語群] 00750532-v [名詞] the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse [例] The burden of the speech was the need for reform. [例] The burden of the speech was that the government was going to raise taxes. [例] He could not understand the burden of the speech. [意味] 主題 ; [上位語] thought, idea ; [同義語群] 05920159-n" |