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background SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 95964 】 【意味】 "[名詞] the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground [例] he posed her against a background of rolling hills [例] The background of the picture is a forest. [例] They wanted to blur the background of the picture. [意味] 背景, バックグラウンド, 遠景, 地, 背後, 後景, バックグランド, バック ; [同義語] ground ; [上位語] scene, vista, aspect, panorama, prospect, view ; [同義語群] 05933834-n [名詞] scenery hung at back of stage [例] The background was a forest. [例] The background of the stage was a painting of a castle. [例] They added a few trees to the background of the stage. [意味] 背景, 背景幕, 背景画, 後景, 背景色, 背景の説明, 背景事情, 背景情報 ; [同義語] backdrop, backcloth ; [上位語] scene, scenery ; [同義語群] 02768864-n [名詞] the state of the environment in which a situation exists [例] you can't do that in a university setting [例] She wanted to paint a landscape with a sunset in the background. [意味] 背景, バックグラウンド, バックグランド, 環境, 範囲, バック ; [同義語] setting, scope ; [上位語] environment ; [下位語] canvas, showcase, canvass, show window ; [派生] scopal ; [同義語群] 14513259-n [名詞] a person's social heritage: previous experience or training [例] he is a lawyer with a sports background [例] He has a background in engineering. [例] The candidate has a background in accounting. [意味] バックグラウンド, 経歴, 履歴, 素性, 生い立ち, 身元, 素姓, 素生 ; [上位語] heritage, inheritance ; [同義語群] 04921417-n [名詞] relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation [例] when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background [例] She could hear the noise of the lawnmower in the background. [意味] 背景, 背後, バック, 付随 ; [上位語] concomitant, attendant, accompaniment, co-occurrence ; [派生] play down, downplay ; [同義語群] 07285191-n [名詞] (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear [例] She changed the background on her computer. [意味] 背景, バックグラウンド, デスクトップ, バックグランド, 背景色, 背景の説明, 背景事情, 背景情報 ; [同義語] desktop, screen background ; [上位語] CRT screen, screen ; [同義語群] 02769075-n [名詞] information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem [例] the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident [例] They provided background information on the causes of the war. [意味] 予備知識, 背景知識, 背景的知識 ; [同義語] background knowledge ; [上位語] information ; [派生] backgrounder ; [同義語群] 05823517-n [名詞] extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured [例] they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals [例] The background was too noisy to measure the signal. [例] The background noise was very loud. [例] They tried to minimize background noise when recording the sounds. [意味] 暗騒音, バックグラウンド信号 ; [同義語] background signal ; [上位語] noise, interference, disturbance ; [下位語] ground noise, background noise, background radiation ; [同義語群] 07430480-n [動詞] understate the importance or quality of [例] he played down his royal ancestry [例] He backgrounded the importance of the event. [例] The candidate tried to background his military service. [例] He tried to background the importance of the speech. [意味] 軽視する, 過小評価する ; [同義語] play down, downplay ; [反意語] highlight, spotlight, foreground, play up ; [上位語] emphasize, stress, emphasise, accentuate, accent, punctuate ; [下位語] wave off, soft-pedal ; [同義語群] 00513492-v"