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agonist SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 68184 】 【意味】 [名詞] (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction [例] The agonist was used to treat the disease. [例] The agonist causes the receptor to become activated. [例] They are agonists that activate the receptors. ; [上位語] drug ; [同義語群] 02684789-n [名詞] a muscle that contracts while another relaxes [例] when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist [例] The agonist muscle contracts while the antagonist muscle relaxes. [例] The agonist muscles are those that contract while the antagonist muscles relax. [意味] 主動筋 ; [上位語] antagonistic muscle ; [同義語群] 05293268-n "[名詞] the principal character in a work of fiction [例] The agonist of the story is a very interesting character. [例] The agonist is a hero. [例] He is the agonist in the story. [意味] 主人公, 主役, 主演者, 主要人物 ; [同義語] protagonist ; [上位語] fictional character, fictitious character, character ; [下位語] antihero ; [派生] agony, torture, torment ; [同義語群] 10172793-n [名詞] someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon) [例] The agonist was a strong man. [例] The agonists were ready to begin the tournament. [例] He was a very successful agonist in the Olympics. [意味] 競技者, 競争者, 挑戦者, 競争相手, 被挑戦者 ; [反意語] opponent, adversary, antagonist, opposer, resister ; [上位語] contestant ; [派生] agonistic, suffering, agony, torture, torment, excruciation ; [同義語群] 09779280-n"