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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
Spodoptera exigua SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 94202 】【意味】 "[名詞] moth whose larvae are beet armyworms [例] The armyworm moth is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae. ; [上位語] owlet moth, noctuid, noctuid moth ; [同義語群] 02297819-n" [名詞] moth larva that eats foliage of beets and other vegetables [例] The armyworm is a caterpillar of the moth Spodoptera exigua. [例] They tried to get rid of the Spodoptera exigua. ; [同義語] beet armyworm ; [上位語] caterpillar ; [同義語群] 02297938-n
Spodoptera frugiperda SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 69442 】【意味】 "[名詞] moth whose larvae are fall armyworms [例] The fall armyworm is the larva of the moth Spodoptera frugiperda. ; [上位語] owlet moth, noctuid, noctuid moth ; [同義語群] 02298095-n [名詞] larva of a migratory American noctuid moth; destroys grasses and small grains [例] They tried to get rid of the Spodoptera frugiperda. [例] The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda, is a serious pest of corn and other crops. ; [同義語] fall armyworm ; [上位語] caterpillar ; [同義語群] 02298218-n"
spodumene SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 86396 】【意味】 "[名詞] a pyroxene mineral consisting of lithium aluminum silicate; a source of lithium [例] Spodumene is a source of lithium. [例] Spodumene is a mineral that is a source of lithium. [例] They found a large deposit of spodumene in the mountains. [意味] リチア輝石, スポジュメン, スポデュメン, スポデューメン, スポジュメンの鉱石 ; [上位語] mineral ; [下位語] kunzite, hiddenite ; [同義語群] 15052223-n"
spoil SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 39206 】【意味】 "[動詞] make a mess of, destroy or ruin [例] I botched the dinner and we had to eat out [例] the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement [例] The rain spoiled the picnic. [例] The dinner was spoiled by the rude waiter. [例] I tried to make a cake but I spoiled it. [意味] 台無しにする, 駄目にする, 損なう, 殺す, 駄目になる, 失敗する, 落とす, ミスする ; [同義語] mess up, fuck up, screw up, bollocks, botch, ball up, foul up, bodge ; [上位語] go wrong, fail, miscarry ; [派生] spoiling, botch, screwup, butcher, bungle, boner, mess-up, blooper ; [同義語群] 02527651-v [動詞] treat with excessive indulgence [例] grandparents often pamper the children [例] Let's not mollycoddle our students! [例] She spoiled her children. [例] The parents spoiled the child. [例] I spoiled my children because I wanted them to be happy. [意味] 甘やかす, ちやほや, スポイルする, 大事にしすぎる, 寵する ; [同義語] pamper, indulge, coddle, baby, cosset, mollycoddle, cocker, featherbed ; [上位語] treat, do by, handle ; [派生] indulging, pampering, infant, baby, humoring, mollycoddle, pamperer, babe ; [同義語群] 02570267-v [動詞] make imperfect [例] nothing marred her beauty [例] The stain spoiled the carpet. [例] She spoiled the painting by scratching it. [意味] 損なう, 台無しにする, 汚す, 腐る, 腐らせる, 傷める, 損傷する, 駄目にする ; [同義語] mar, impair, vitiate, deflower ; [上位語] damage ; [下位語] corrupt, deface, taint, disfigure, blemish, cloud, defile, sully ; [派生] mar, blemish, spoiling, defect, spoilage, impairment, defloration, impairer ; [同義語群] 00477941-v [動詞] become unfit for consumption or use [例] the meat must be eaten before it spoils [例] The milk spoiled in the sun. [例] The milk spoiled because it was left out in the sun. [例] I couldn't eat the yogurt because it had spoiled. [意味] 腐る, 傷む, 腐敗する, 腐れる, 悪くなる, 腐敗させる, 饐える, 腐らせる ; [同義語] go bad ; [上位語] decay ; [下位語] addle, curdle ; [派生] spoiling, spoilage ; [同義語群] 00210259-v [動詞] destroy and strip of its possession [例] The soldiers raped the beautiful country [例] The soldiers spoiled the village. [例] They spoiled the castle when they took over. [意味] 略奪する, 破壊する, 台無しにする, 破る, 損傷する, 殺す, 台なしにする, 駄目にする ; [同義語] plunder, violate, rape, despoil ; [上位語] ruin, destroy ; [派生] pillage, pillaging, plundering, rape, despoliation, rapine, spoilation, spoliation ; [同義語群] 01565472-v [動詞] hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of [例] What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge [例] foil your opponent [例] The heavy rain spoiled our plans to go swimming. [例] I tried to spoil the surprise party for my wife. [意味] 台無しにする, 妨げる, 阻む, 阻止する, 破る, 駄目にする, 邪魔する, だめにする ; [同義語] frustrate, thwart, cross, queer, foil, baffle, bilk, scotch ; [上位語] prevent, forbid, preclude, forestall, foreclose ; [下位語] ruin, disappoint, let down, dash, short-circuit ; [派生] foiling, defeat, frustrating, obstructionist, frustration, thwarting, cross, resister ; [同義語群] 02558172-v [動詞] alter from the original [例] The translator spoiled the original meaning of the poem. [例] They spoiled the painting by adding a few lines. [意味] 腐る, 腐らせる, 汚染する, 略奪する, 腐敗する, 汚す, 腐敗させる ; [同義語] corrupt ; [上位語] modify ; [下位語] adulterate, dilute, stretch, load, debase ; [派生] spoliation ; [同義語群] 00203081-v [名詞] the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it [例] her spoiling my dress was deliberate [例] The spoil of the food was caused by the heat. [例] The spoil of the crops was a huge loss for the farmers. [意味] 台無し, 損傷, 被害, 腐敗, 損害賠償, 汚点 ; [同義語] spoiling, spoilage ; [上位語] injury ; [派生] mar, impair, mess up, fuck up, screw up, bollocks, botch, ball up ; [同義語群] 01263018-n [名詞] (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war) [例] to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy [例] The spoils of war were divided among the soldiers. [例] The soldiers took their spoils back to their camp. [例] They took the spoils of war. [意味] 略奪品, 戦利品, 略奪, 利益, 鹵獲品, 獲物, 強奪品 ; [上位語] stolen property ; [派生] plunder, violate, rape, despoil ; [同義語群] 13262462-n [名詞] the act of stripping and taking by force [例] The spoil was divided among the soldiers. [意味] 略奪, 強奪, 略奪品, 利益, 戦利品, 腐敗, 鹵獲品, 獲物 ; [同義語] despoliation, spoilation, spoliation, despoilment, despoilation ; [上位語] pillage, pillaging, plundering ; [派生] plunder, pillage, loot, violate, rape, despoil, rifle, ransack ; [同義語群] 00966869-n [動詞] have a strong desire or urge to do something [例] She is itching to start the project [例] He is spoiling for a fight [例] I spoil to go to the beach. [例] I really want to spoil my niece for her birthday. [例] I really want to spoil my wife with a new car. [意味] 欲する ; [同義語] itch ; [上位語] desire, want ; [派生] urge, itch ; [同義語群] 01825761-v"
spoilable SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 125677 】【意味】 "[形容詞] liable to decay or spoil or become putrid [例] The food was spoilable. [例] The spoilable food was thrown out. [例] They kept the spoilable food in the fridge. [意味] 腐敗しやすい, 腐敗する, 腐りやすい, 腐る, 死にやすい, 短命な, 生鮮食品の, 腐りにくい ; [同義語] putrescible, decayable, putrefiable ; [類似語] perishable ; [同義語群] 01753785-a [名詞] food that will decay rapidly if not refrigerated [例] The spoilable was left out of the fridge. [例] The spoilables were kept in the fridge. [意味] 生鮮食品, 腐りやすいもの, 腐りやすい物食べ物, 腐りやすい, 腐敗, 生鮮品, 腐りにくさ ; [同義語] perishable ; [上位語] food product, foodstuff ; [同義語群] 07937344-n"
spoilage SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 43737 】【意味】 "[名詞] the process of becoming spoiled [例] Spoilage is a problem for food. [例] The spoilage of the food was a huge waste of money. [例] They tried to prevent spoilage of the food. [意味] 腐敗, 腐敗の過程, 崩壊, 減衰, 腐食, 腐敗物, 腐敗過程, 衰退 ; [同義語] spoiling ; [上位語] decay ; [下位語] souring, mildew, mold, mould ; [派生] go bad, spoil ; [同義語群] 13560417-n" [名詞] the amount that has spoiled [例] The spoilage was high. [意味] 損害 ; [上位語] indefinite quantity ; [同義語群] 13763888-n "[名詞] the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it [例] her spoiling my dress was deliberate [例] The spoilage of the food was caused by the heat. [意味] 腐敗, 損傷, 破壊, 損傷した物, 損傷した額, 不正行為, 台無し, 堕落 ; [同義語] spoiling, spoil ; [上位語] injury ; [派生] bollocks, impair, fuck up, bodge, ball up, bollocks up, foul up, louse up ; [同義語群] 01263018-n"
spoilation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 10003 】【意味】 "[名詞] the act of stripping and taking by force [例] The spoilation of the land was a crime. [例] The spoilation of the temple was a shock to the archaeologists. [例] They took a few souvenirs from the spoilation of the temple. [意味] 強奪, 略奪, 腐敗, 戦利品, 略奪品, 略奪戦, 略奪行為 ; [同義語] despoliation, spoil, despoilment, spoliation, despoilation ; [上位語] pillaging, pillage, plundering ; [派生] pillage, plunder, rape, loot, spoil, rifle, ransack, violate ; [同義語群] 00966869-n"
spoiled SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 1539 】【意味】 "[形容詞] having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention [例] a spoiled child [例] The spoiled child was always demanding new toys. [例] The spoiled child would not share his toys. [意味] 甘やかされた, 甘やかされて育った, 形なし, 腐った, 駄目にした, 台無しにされた, 台なし, 臺なし ; [同義語] spoilt ; [類似語] ill-natured ; [同義語群] 01138902-a [形容詞] (of foodstuffs) not in an edible or usable condition [例] bad meat [例] a refrigerator full of spoilt food [例] The milk was spoiled. [例] The spoiled milk was thrown out. [例] I couldn't eat the chicken because it was spoiled. [意味] 腐った, 腐りかけた ; [同義語] spoilt, bad ; [類似語] stale ; [同義語群] 01069283-a"
spoiler SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 667 】【意味】 "[名詞] an airfoil mounted on the rear of a car to reduce lift at high speeds [例] The spoiler was broken. [例] The spoiler on the car was damaged in the accident. [例] He added a spoiler to his car. [意味] スポイラー, リアスポイラー ; [上位語] airfoil, control surface, aerofoil, surface ; [同義語群] 04283255-n [名詞] someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war) [例] The spoiler took all the gold from the village. [例] The spoilers took the treasure from the pirate ship. [例] He was a spoiler in the war. [意味] 強奪者, 略奪者, 強盗, 略奪, 盗賊 ; [同義語] looter, despoiler, plunderer, pillager, raider, freebooter ; [上位語] thief, stealer ; [下位語] pirate, sea robber, sea rover, buccaneer ; [派生] foray into, rifle, loot, raid, strip, pillage, plunder, reave ; [同義語群] 10443170-n [名詞] someone who pampers or spoils by excessive indulgence [例] The spoiler spoiled the child. [例] They are a spoiler, a very dangerous spoiler. [例] She was a spoiler of her children. [意味] 甘やかす人, 甘やかすもの, 甘やかし, スポイル ; [同義語] coddler, pamperer, mollycoddler ; [上位語] somebody, someone, person, soul, individual, mortal ; [派生] pamper, baby, cosset, indulge, cocker, coddle, spoil, mollycoddle ; [同義語群] 10395390-n [名詞] a candidate with no chance of winning but who may draw enough votes to prevent one of the leading candidates from winning [例] The spoiler got 10% of the vote. [例] The spoiler candidate ran a very negative campaign. [意味] 妨害立候補者 ; [上位語] nominee, candidate, campaigner ; [同義語群] 10637961-n [名詞] a hinged airfoil on the upper surface of an aircraft wing that is raised to reduce lift and increase drag [例] The spoiler was raised to slow the plane. [例] The spoiler on the wing of the airplane was extended. [例] They added spoilers to the wings of the airplane. ; [上位語] airfoil, control surface, aerofoil, surface ; [同義語群] 04283096-n"
spoiling SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 92383 】【意味】 "[名詞] the process of becoming spoiled [例] Spoiling is a bad habit. [例] The spoiling of the food was a huge waste of money. [例] They tried to prevent the spoiling of the food. [意味] 腐敗, 台無し, 荒廃 ; [同義語] spoilage ; [上位語] decay ; [下位語] souring, mold, mildew, mould ; [派生] spoil, go bad ; [同義語群] 13560417-n [名詞] the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it [例] her spoiling my dress was deliberate [意味] 損傷, 腐敗, 失敗, 台無し, 混乱, 失策, 失態 ; [同義語] spoil, spoilage ; [上位語] injury ; [派生] bollocks, fuck up, ball up, mess up, impair, spoil, bollocks up, mar ; [同義語群] 01263018-n"
spoils system SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 29509 】【意味】 "[名詞] the system of employing and promoting civil servants who are friends and supporters of the group in power [例] The spoils system is a corrupt way to run a government. [例] The spoils system is a very efficient way to reward loyal supporters. [例] They believed that the spoils system was a waste of taxpayer money. [意味] 猟官制, 猟官制度, スポイルズシステム ; [反意語] merit system ; [上位語] system of rules, system ; [同義語群] 05664803-n"
spoilsport SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 131398 】【意味】 "[名詞] someone who spoils the pleasure of others [例] I told him to stop being such a spoilsport and join in the fun. [例] He is a spoilsport. [例] He was a spoilsport and always tried to ruin the fun. [意味] 水を差す人, 妨害者, 興ざめさせる人, 楽しみを台無しにする人, 座をしらけさせる人, 興醒し, キルジョイ ; [同義語] killjoy, wet blanket, party pooper ; [上位語] unwelcome person, persona non grata ; [下位語] worrier, fusspot, worrywart, fuss-budget ; [同義語群] 10638136-n"
spoilt SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 30574 】【意味】 "[形容詞] having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention [例] a spoiled child [例] The spoilt child was always demanding new toys. [例] The spoilt child would not share his toys. [例] She was a spoilt child who always got her way. [意味] 甘やかされた, 形なし, 甘やかされて育った, 腐った, 台なし, 臺なし, 甘やかしすぎた, 駄目にした ; [同義語] spoiled ; [類似語] ill-natured ; [同義語群] 01138902-a [形容詞] (of foodstuffs) not in an edible or usable condition [例] bad meat [例] a refrigerator full of spoilt food [例] The milk was spoilt. [例] The spoilt milk was thrown out. [例] I couldn't eat the chicken because it was spoilt. [意味] 腐った, 腐敗した ; [同義語] spoiled, bad ; [類似語] stale ; [同義語群] 01069283-a [形容詞] affected by blight; anything that mars or prevents growth or prosperity [例] a blighted rose [例] blighted urban districts [例] The spoilt child was given everything he wanted. [例] The crops were spoilt by the hail. [例] They couldn't eat the spoilt food. [意味] 荒廃した, 腐った, 損なわれた, 甘やかされて育った, 破壊された, 壊れた ; [同義語] blighted ; [類似語] destroyed ; [同義語群] 00734906-a"
Spokane SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 22282 】【意味】 "[名詞] a city in eastern Washington near the Idaho border [例] They moved to Spokane because they wanted to be closer to their family. [意味] スポケーン, スポーケン ; [上位語] urban center, city, metropolis ; [同義語群] 09154607-n"
spoke SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 130753 】【意味】 "[名詞] support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim [例] The spokes of the wheel were broken. [例] He spoke to the audience about the importance of recycling. [意味] スポーク, 輻, 輻射線 ; [同義語] wheel spoke, radius ; [上位語] support ; [同義語群] 04283378-n [名詞] one of the crosspieces that form the steps of a ladder [例] He climbed up the ladder, using the spokes to steady himself. [意味] スポーク, 段, 梯子の段, 梯子の横木, 横さん ; [同義語] rung, rundle ; [上位語] crosspiece ; [同義語群] 04119751-n"
spoken SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 30821 】【意味】 "[形容詞] uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination [例] a spoken message [例] the spoken language [例] a soft-spoken person [例] sharp-spoken [例] The spoken word is powerful. [例] The spoken word is a powerful tool for spreading ideas. [例] They spoke a foreign language. [意味] 口頭の, 言語の, 口語の, 話し言葉の, 話された, 発言した, 口にした, 発音された ; [反意語] written ; [類似語] uttered, expressed, oral, verbalized, verbal, word-of-mouth, verbalised, unwritten ; [同義語群] 02283703-a"
spoken communication SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 16273 】【意味】 "[名詞] (language) communication by word of mouth [例] his speech was garbled [例] he uttered harsh language [例] he recorded the spoken language of the streets [例] Spoken communication is the most common form of communication. [例] They could not understand the spoken communication between the two people. [例] They believed that spoken communication was the most effective way to communicate. [意味] 話し言葉, 言葉, 口演, 弁, 口言葉, 言語, 話すこと, 詞 ; [同義語] oral communication, voice communication, spoken language, speech, speech communication, language ; [上位語] auditory communication ; [下位語] conversation, expression, saying, pronunciation, locution, discussion, magical spell, words ; [同義語群] 07109196-n"
spoken language SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 102446 】【意味】 "[名詞] (language) communication by word of mouth [例] his speech was garbled [例] he uttered harsh language [例] he recorded the spoken language of the streets [例] The spoken language is different from the written language. [例] They could not understand the spoken language of the natives. [意味] 話し言葉, 話しことば, 口言葉, 話言葉, 言葉, 弁, 言語, 話すこと ; [同義語] speech, spoken communication, language, speech communication, voice communication, oral communication ; [上位語] auditory communication ; [下位語] conversation, expression, pronunciation, saying, locution, discussion, words, magical spell ; [同義語群] 07109196-n"
spoken word SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 14043 】【意味】 "[名詞] a word that is spoken aloud [例] The spoken word is a powerful tool. [例] They believed that the spoken word was the most powerful form of communication. [意味] 話し言葉, 口語, 話言葉 ; [同義語] vocable ; [上位語] word ; [同義語群] 06304576-n"
spokeshave SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 99461 】【意味】 "[名詞] a small plane that has a handle on each side of its blade; used for shaping or smoothing cylindrical wooden surfaces (originally wheel spokes) [例] The spokeshave was used to shape the wood. [例] The spokeshave is a useful tool for smoothing a rounded surface. [例] He used a spokeshave to smooth the edges of the wood. [意味] スポークシェービング, スポークシェーブ, 平面的, 平らな面 ; [上位語] plane, carpenter's plane, woodworking plane ; [同義語群] 04283585-n"

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