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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
sparsely SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 54118 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] in a sparse manner [例] sparsely inhabited [例] The trees were sparsely planted. [例] The sparsely populated areas of the country are often very dangerous. [例] They sparsely populated the remote areas of the country. [意味] まばらに, 疎らに, ちらほら, 低密度, 散らばって, ちょぼちょぼ, 薄く, まばら ; [派生] sparse, thin ; [同義語群] 00463245-r"
sparseness SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 111637 】【意味】 "[名詞] the property of being scanty or scattered; lacking denseness [例] The sparseness of the population made it difficult to find a mate. [例] The sparseness of the trees in the forest made it easy to see the animals. [意味] 希薄, 希薄性, 希少, 不足, まばらさ, まばら, 貧弱, 乏しさ ; [同義語] sparsity, thinness, spareness ; [上位語] scantiness, meagreness, meagerness, leanness, poorness, scantness, exiguity ; [派生] sparse, thin, tenuous, slight, scanty, fragile, flimsy, spare ; [同義語群] 05114781-n"
sparsity SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 84145 】【意味】 "[名詞] the property of being scanty or scattered; lacking denseness [例] The sparsity of the population in the area is a problem. [例] The sparsity of the trees in the forest made it easy to see the animals. [意味] 希薄, 希薄さ, 希薄性, 希少性, 希少, 希薄度, 貧弱, 乏しさ ; [同義語] sparseness, thinness, spareness ; [上位語] scantness, leanness, exiguity, scantiness, meagreness, meagerness, poorness ; [派生] sparse, thin, tenuous, slight, scanty, fragile, flimsy, spare ; [同義語群] 05114781-n"
Sparta SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 95657 】【意味】 "[名詞] an ancient Greek city famous for military prowess; the dominant city of the Peloponnesus prior to the 4th century BC [例] Sparta was a city in ancient Greece. [例] They visited the ancient city of Sparta. [意味] スパルタ ; [上位語] urban center, city, metropolis ; [派生] Spartan ; [同義語群] 08787240-n"
spartan SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 29676 】【意味】 "[形容詞] practicing great self-denial [例] Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it- William James [例] a desert nomad's austere life [例] a spartan diet [例] a spartan existence [例] The spartan soldiers lived in a very basic environment. [例] He lived a spartan life, eating only bread and water. [意味] 質素な, 厳格な, 禁欲的な, 厳しい, 簡素な, 修道士の, 質素の, 禁欲の ; [同義語] austere, ascetic, ascetical ; [類似語] abstemious ; [派生] ascetic, austerity, abstainer, asceticism, nonindulgence ; [同義語群] 00009618-a [形容詞] unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment [例] a parent severe to the pitch of hostility- H.G.Wells [例] a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien [例] a strict disciplinarian [例] a Spartan upbringing [例] The spartan military training regimen ensured that the soldiers were ready for battle. [例] He was a spartan judge. [意味] 厳しい, 厳格な, 峻厳の, 酷しい, 峻烈の, 厳たる, 儼たる, シビアな ; [同義語] severe ; [類似語] strict, nonindulgent ; [派生] severity, hardness, rigor, stiffness, rigour, harshness, inclemency, rigorousness ; [同義語群] 01301316-a" [形容詞] resolute in the face of pain or danger or adversity [例] spartan courage [例] The spartan soldiers stood their ground. ; [類似語] resolute ; [同義語群] 01991462-a
Spartan SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 29677 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or characteristic of Sparta or its people [例] The Spartan army was a formidable fighting force. [例] He lived a Spartan lifestyle. [意味] スパルタの, スパルタ人の ; [派生] Sparta ; [同義語群] 02972690-a [名詞] a resident of Sparta [例] The Spartans were a proud people. [意味] スパルタ人, スパルタン ; [上位語] Greek, Hellene ; [同義語群] 09711661-n"
Spartina SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 97971 】【意味】 "[名詞] grass of freshwater swamps and salt marshes of Europe, Africa, America, and South Atlantic islands [例] They harvested Spartina from the marsh. ; [同義語] genus Spartina ; [上位語] monocot genus, liliopsid genus ; [同義語群] 12139367-n"
Spartina cynosuroides SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 103221 】【意味】 "[名詞] tall reedlike grass common in salt meadows [例] They harvested Spartina cynosuroides from the salt marsh. ; [同義語] salt reed grass ; [上位語] cord grass, cordgrass ; [同義語群] 12139793-n"
Spartina pectinmata SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 74376 】【意味】 "[名詞] North American cordgrass having leaves with dry membranous margins and glumes with long awns [例] Spartina pectinmata is a species of cordgrass native to North America. [例] They harvested Spartina pectinmata from the marsh. ; [同義語] slough grass, freshwater cordgrass, prairie cordgrass ; [上位語] cord grass, cordgrass ; [同義語群] 12139921-n"
Spartium SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 34280 】【意味】 [名詞] one species: Spanish broom [例] Spartium is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family. [例] They are a genus of plants called Spartium. [意味] スパルティウム ; [同義語] genus Spartium ; [上位語] rosid dicot genus ; [同義語群] 12571194-n
Spartium junceum SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 139796 】【意味】 "[名詞] tall thornless shrub having pale yellow flowers and flexible rushlike twigs used in basketry; of southwestern Europe and Mediterranean; naturalized in California [例] The Spartium junceum is a shrub that is native to the Mediterranean. [意味] ハリエニシダ ; [同義語] weaver's broom, Spanish broom ; [上位語] broom ; [同義語群] 12571330-n"
spasm SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 81378 】【意味】 "[名詞] a painful and involuntary muscular contraction [例] The spasm was painful. [例] The spasm in his leg was a symptom of his illness. [例] She had a spasm in her leg while walking. [意味] 痙攣, けいれん, 攣縮, 引きつり, 引き攣り, 引き吊り, 引っ攣り, 引攣り ; [同義語] cramp, muscle spasm ; [上位語] symptom ; [下位語] twitch, twitching, crick, charley horse, myoclonus, writer's cramp, blepharospasm, trismus ; [同義語群] 14360459-n [名詞] (pathology) sudden constriction of a hollow organ (as a blood vessel) [例] The spasm caused the blood vessel to burst. [意味] 痙攣 ; [上位語] constriction ; [下位語] bronchospasm, cardiospasm, laryngismus, retch, heave ; [同義語群] 00226107-n"
spasmodic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 104535 】【意味】 "[形容詞] occurring in spells and often abruptly [例] fitful bursts of energy [例] spasmodic rifle fire [例] The spasmodic rain was annoying. [例] The spasmodic laughter of the audience could be heard throughout the theatre. [例] He had a spasmodic cough. [意味] 断続的な, 発作的な, 突発的な, 発作性の, 突然の, けいれんの, 不規則の ; [同義語] fitful ; [類似語] sporadic ; [派生] jerkiness, fitfulness ; [同義語群] 00593664-a [形容詞] affected by involuntary jerky muscular contractions; resembling a spasm [例] convulsive motions [例] his body made a spasmodic jerk [例] spastic movements [例] The spasmodic movements were caused by a neurological disorder. [例] The spasmodic movements of the arms and legs were a sign of a serious illness. [意味] けいれん性の, 痙攣性の, 痙攣性, 発作的な, けいれんの, 不規則な, 発作的, 痙攣の ; [同義語] convulsive, spastic ; [類似語] unsteady ; [派生] spasticity, convulse ; [同義語群] 02303754-a"
spasmodic laryngitis SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 49035 】【意味】 "[名詞] a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing [例] The child was treated for spasmodic laryngitis. [意味] 喉頭痙攣, 喉頭炎 ; [同義語] croup ; [上位語] angina ; [派生] croupy ; [同義語群] 14174011-n"
spasmodically SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 132791 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] in spurts and fits [例] I began to write intermittently and spasmodically [例] The engine was running spasmodically. [例] The audience laughed spasmodically at the comedy routine. [例] He laughed spasmodically as he remembered the funny story. [意味] 断続的に, 発作的に, 不規則に, 気まぐれに ; [派生] spasmodic, fitful ; [同義語群] 00463340-r" "ad[動詞] with spasms [例] the mouth was slightly open, and jerked violently and spasmodically at one corner [例] The muscle contracted spasmodically. [例] The muscles in his legs twitched spasmodically. [意味] 発作的に, 痙攣的に, 痙攣しながら, 痙攣して, けいれん的に, 不規則に, ぎくしゃくと ; [同義語] jerkily ; [派生] spasmodic, convulsive, spastic, jerking, jerky, arrhythmic ; [同義語群] 00463471-r"
spasmolysis SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 33882 】【意味】 "[名詞] the relaxation or relief of muscle spasms [例] Spasmolysis is the relaxation of muscle spasms. [例] spasmolysis is a very important part of the treatment of a stroke. [例] She took a medication for spasmolysis. [意味] 鎮痙, 筋肉のけいれんの緩和, 軽減, 緩和, 緩和作用, 気晴らし, 浮き彫り彫刻, 浮け彫り ; [上位語] easing, relief, alleviation, easement ; [同義語群] 00354785-n"
spasmolytic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 95758 】【意味】 "[名詞] a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles) [例] The doctor prescribed a spasmolytic. [例] The spasmolytic was given to the patient to relieve the spasms. [意味] 鎮痙, 鎮痙薬, 抗痙攣薬, 鎮痙剤, 鎮痙作用, 鎮痙性 ; [同義語] antispasmodic, antispasmodic agent ; [上位語] medicament, medication, medicine, medicinal drug ; [下位語] atropine ; [同義語群] 02724533-n"
Spassky SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 45473 】【意味】 "[名詞] Russian chess master who moved to Paris; world champion from 1969 to 1972 (born in 1937) [例] Spassky's victory over Fischer in 1972 was a turning point in the Cold War. [例] He played Spassky in a chess match. [意味] スパスキー, ボリススパスキー ; [同義語] Boris Spassky, Boris Vasilevich Spassky ; [上位語] chess master ; [同義語群] 11309772-n"
spastic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 24055 】【意味】 "[形容詞] affected by involuntary jerky muscular contractions; resembling a spasm [例] convulsive motions [例] his body made a spasmodic jerk [例] spastic movements [例] The spastic child was unable to walk. [例] He had a spastic muscle in his leg. [意味] けいれん性の, 痙攣性の, 痙攣性, 痙攣の, けいれんの, 発作性の, 痙性の, けいれん的な ; [同義語] convulsive, spasmodic ; [類似語] unsteady ; [派生] spasticity, convulse ; [同義語群] 02303754-a [形容詞] suffering from spastic paralysis [例] a spastic child [例] The spastic child could not walk. [例] He was spastic and could not move his legs. [意味] 痙攣性麻痺の, 脳性麻痺の ; [類似語] sick, ill ; [派生] spasticity, cerebral palsy, spastic paralysis ; [同義語群] 02546713-a [形容詞] relating to or characterized by spasm [例] a spastic colon [例] spastic paralysis is a spastic form of cerebral palsy [例] The spastic muscle was painful. [例] The spastic muscles in the lower leg were very painful. [意味] 痙攣性の, 痙攣の, 脳性麻痺の, 痙攣性麻痺の ; [派生] spasticity, cerebral palsy, spastic paralysis ; [同義語群] 03119608-a [名詞] a person suffering from spastic paralysis [例] The spastic was in a wheelchair. [例] The spastic was able to walk again after a few months. [例] He was a spastic and could not walk. [意味] 痙攣性麻痺患者, 痙性麻痺患者, けいれん性麻痺患者, 痙攣性麻痺, 痙攣性脳性麻痺 ; [上位語] paralytic ; [同義語群] 10630093-n"
spastic abasia SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 1358 】【意味】 "[名詞] abasia due to spastic contractions of the leg muscles [例] Spastic abasia is a condition that affects the legs. [例] The patient was diagnosed with spastic abasia. [意味] 痙性歩行, 下肢痙攣性歩行不能, 痙性歩行不能 ; [上位語] abasia ; [同義語群] 14549823-n"

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