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単語データベース検索

データベース内の単語: 148,729 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
basal metabolic rate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 132797 】【意味】 "[名詞] the rate at which heat is produced by an individual in a resting state [例] The basal metabolic rate is the amount of energy used by the body at rest. [例] The basal metabolic rate of a healthy adult is approximately. [例] She wanted to know her basal metabolic rate. [意味] 基礎代謝率, 基礎代謝, 基礎代謝量, 基礎代謝速度, 新陳代謝, 代謝量, 代謝速度, 生活活動代謝 ; [同義語] BMR ; [上位語] metabolic rate ; [同義語群] 13437610-n"
basal metabolism SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 46711 】【意味】 "[名詞] the amount of energy required to maintain the body of an individual in a resting state [例] The basal metabolism of a healthy adult is approximately. [例] Basal metabolism is the amount of energy needed to keep the body functioning at rest. [例] She wanted to know how to calculate her basal metabolism. [意味] 基礎代謝, 基礎代謝量, 代謝, 生活活動代謝 ; [上位語] metabolism, metabolic process ; [同義語群] 13437753-n"
basal placentation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 9991 】【意味】 "[名詞] where one or few ovules develop at the base of a simple or compound ovary [例] The basal placentation is a type of placentation. [例] They have basal placentation which is a very rare condition. [意味] 基底胎座, 基底胎盤 ; [上位語] placentation ; [同義語群] 11681554-n"
basal temperature SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 12070 】【意味】 "[名詞] body temperature in the morning before rising or moving about or eating anything [例] She took her basal temperature every morning. [例] Basal temperature is the body temperature when you wake up in the morning. [意味] 基礎体温, 基礎代謝 ; [同義語] basal body temperature ; [上位語] body temperature, blood heat ; [同義語群] 05014710-n"
basal vein SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 88326 】【意味】 "[名詞] a large vein passing along the medial surface of the temporal lobe and emptying into the great cerebral vein [例] The basal vein is a large vein. [意味] 基底静脈, 脳底静脈, 大脳静脈 ; [同義語] vena basalis ; [上位語] vena, vein, venous blood vessel ; [同義語群] 05358764-n"
basalt SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 10743 】【意味】 "[名詞] the commonest type of solidified lava; a dense dark grey fine-grained igneous rock that is composed chiefly of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene [例] Basalt is a dark, fine-grained volcanic rock. [例] The basalt columns are a sight to behold. [例] They wanted to know if the basalt was a good building material. [意味] 玄武岩, 火山岩 ; [上位語] volcanic rock ; [派生] basaltic ; [同義語群] 14773022-n"
basaltic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 84826 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or containing basalt [例] basaltic magma is fluid [例] The rock was basaltic. [例] The basaltic rocks are very hard. [例] They are a basaltic rock. [意味] 玄武岩の, 玄武岩質の ; [派生] basalt ; [同義語群] 02659154-a"
bascule SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 28783 】【意味】 "[名詞] a structure or device in which one end is counterbalanced by the other (on the principle of the seesaw) [例] The bascule was raised to allow the ship to pass. [例] The bascule bridge was built in the early 20th century. [例] They built a bascule bridge over the river. [意味] はかり, 跳ね橋 ; [上位語] construction, structure ; [同義語群] 02797535-n"
base SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 91309 】【意味】 "[名詞] lowest support of a structure [例] it was built on a base of solid rock [例] he stood at the foot of the tower [例] The base of the building is made of concrete. [例] The base of the statue was covered in a thick layer of concrete. [例] They built the base of the house. [意味] 土台, 基礎, 基部, 基底, 基盤, ベース, 基, 根拠 ; [同義語] foundation, foot, substructure, understructure, groundwork, fundament ; [上位語] support ; [下位語] raft foundation, bed ; [派生] basal ; [同義語群] 03387016-n [名詞] the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained [例] the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture [例] The base of the theory is sound. [例] The base of the pyramid was built by slaves. [例] They wanted to know the base of the pyramid. [意味] 基礎, 土台, 基盤, ベース, 基部, 根拠, 基, 基底 ; [同義語] foundation, basis, cornerstone, groundwork, fundament ; [上位語] assumption, supposition, supposal ; [下位語] meat and potatoes ; [派生] found, primary, basal, establish, ground ; [同義語群] 05793554-n [名詞] the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end [例] The base was a safe place to return to. [例] The military base was a secure location. [例] They went back to base after the mission. [意味] 基地, ベース, 拠点, 本拠地, 根拠, 本部, 本拠, 根拠地 ; [同義語] home ; [上位語] location ; [同義語群] 08490402-n [名詞] (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment [例] the base of the skull [例] The base of the heart is near the diaphragm. [意味] 基地, 基部, 基底, 基盤, 基礎, 根元, 土台, 拠点 ; [上位語] bottom ; [派生] basilar, radical, basal, basilary ; [同義語群] 08511777-n [形容詞] having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality [例] that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble- Edmund Burke [例] taking a mean advantage [例] chok'd with ambition of the meaner sort- Shakespeare [例] something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics [例] The base soldiers would not obey the orders of their officers. [例] He is a base man. [例] He was a base man who would do anything for money. [意味] 下劣な, 卑しい, 卑劣な, 汚い, 浅ましい, 汚ない, 穢い, 陋劣な ; [同義語] mean, meanspirited ; [類似語] ignoble ; [派生] baseness, meanness, despicability, contemptibility, despicableness, beastliness, sordidness ; [同義語群] 01589650-a [名詞] (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place [例] 10 is the radix of the decimal system [例] The base of the decimal system is 10. [例] The base of the number system is a prime number. [例] They chose a base of ten for their number system. [意味] 基地, 基数, 基礎, 基底, 土台, 拠点, 底, 基 ; [同義語] radix ; [上位語] number ; [同義語群] 13597794-n [名詞] the bottom or lowest part [例] the base of the mountain [例] He couldn't reach the base of the ladder. [意味] 基部, 基底, 底辺, 底, 底面, 下部, 底部, 下 ; [上位語] piece, part ; [派生] basilar, basilary ; [同義語群] 09215315-n [名詞] installation from which a military force initiates operations [例] the attack wiped out our forward bases [例] The base was attacked by the enemy. [例] They moved the base to a more secure location. [意味] 基地, ベース, 軍事基地, ベイス ; [同義語] base of operations ; [上位語] military installation ; [下位語] rocket base, air base, army base, firebase, air station, navy base ; [同義語群] 02798290-n [名詞] any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water [例] bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia [例] The base reacted with the acid. [例] The base is a chemical compound that is a weak electrolyte. [例] They added a base to the acid to neutralize it. [意味] 塩基, アルカリ, フリーベース ; [同義語] alkali ; [上位語] chemical compound, compound ; [下位語] pyridine, melamine, imidazole, purine, pyrimidine, iminazole, cyanuramide, glyoxaline ; [派生] basify, alkalize, alkalify, free-base, alkalise ; [同義語群] 14618253-n [名詞] a support or foundation [例] the base of the lamp [例] The base of the statue was broken off. [例] He wanted to make sure the base of the statue was secure. [意味] 基礎, 土台, 基盤, 台, 台座, スタンド ; [同義語] pedestal, stand ; [上位語] support ; [下位語] brass monkey, trivet, staddle ; [同義語群] 02797692-n [名詞] a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit [例] a tub should sit on its own base [意味] 底, 底面, 台, 台座, 基礎, 下部, 底部, 基底部 ; [上位語] bottom, underside, undersurface ; [同義語群] 02798574-n [名詞] the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area [例] the industrial base of Japan [例] The country has a strong industrial base. [例] The base of the tower was built on a concrete slab. [例] They built a base for their troops. [意味] 基盤, 基礎, 土台, 下部組織, 基底, 基底部 ; [同義語] infrastructure ; [上位語] fund, store, stock ; [同義語群] 03569964-n [形容詞] of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense) [例] baseborn wretches with dirty faces [例] of humble (or lowly) birth [例] The king would not marry a base woman. [例] He was a base man, but he was a good man. [意味] 卑しい, 卑劣な, 低い, 下品な, 下賎の, 下劣な, 賎しい, 賤しい ; [同義語] humble, lowly, baseborn ; [類似語] lowborn ; [派生] unimportance, humbleness, lowliness, obscureness ; [同義語群] 01592857-a [名詞] the most important or necessary part of something [例] the basis of this drink is orange juice [意味] ベース, 基礎, 土台, 基盤, 塩基, 基部, 拠点, 基底 ; [同義語] basis ; [上位語] component part, component, constituent, portion, part ; [同義語群] 13809769-n [名詞] a place that the runner must touch before scoring [例] he scrambled to get back to the bag [例] The runner touched all the bases. [例] The runner rounded the bases and scored. [例] He ran to first base and then to second base. [意味] ベース, 本塁, 塁, ホームベース ; [同義語] bag ; [上位語] baseball equipment ; [下位語] home plate, third, second base, home base, plate, third base, first base, home ; [同義語群] 02797881-n [形容詞] not adhering to ethical or moral principles [例] base and unpatriotic motives [例] a base, degrading way of life [例] cheating is dishonorable [例] they considered colonialism immoral [例] unethical practices in handling public funds [例] The base soldiers were given a harsh punishment. [意味] 下劣な, 卑劣な, 不道徳な, 卑しい, 不正直な, 不倫の, 非道の, 不道徳の ; [同義語] immoral ; [類似語] wrong ; [派生] baseness, immorality, despicability, contemptibility, despicableness, sordidness ; [同義語群] 02036077-a [名詞] the principal ingredient of a mixture [例] glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments [例] he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green [例] everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base [例] She added the base to the sauce. [意味] ベース, 主成分, 基, フリーベース ; [上位語] ingredient ; [派生] free-base ; [同義語群] 02798769-n [名詞] (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed [例] thematic vowels are part of the stem [例] The base of the word is a very important part of the word. [意味] 語幹, 基, 語根, 根本 ; [同義語] root, theme, root word, stem, radical ; [上位語] descriptor, signifier, word form, form ; [派生] stem ; [同義語群] 06300193-n" [名詞] (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector [例] The base is the middle part of a transistor. [例] The base of the transistor is connected to the negative terminal of the battery. [意味] ベース ; [上位語] electrode ; [同義語群] 02798117-n "[名詞] the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed [例] the base of the triangle [例] He drew a triangle with a base of length. [意味] 底辺, 底面, 底 ; [上位語] flank ; [同義語群] 13897837-n [動詞] use as a basis for; found on [例] base a claim on some observation [例] The movie is based on a true story. [例] The theory is based on the principles of quantum mechanics. [例] I based my theory on the facts. [意味] 基づく, 根拠とする, 基礎づける, 基づかせる ; [同義語] found, establish, ground ; [下位語] build ; [派生] foundation, basis, cornerstone, reason, groundwork, ground, fundament ; [同義語群] 00636888-v [名詞] a lower limit [例] the government established a wage floor [例] The base price of the car is very low. [例] They wanted to raise the base pay for their employees. [意味] 下限, 底面 ; [同義語] floor ; [上位語] control ; [下位語] price floor, wage floor ; [同義語群] 06658118-n [動詞] situate as a center of operations [例] we will base this project in the new lab [例] The company based its operations in the city. [例] They based their operations in the mountains. [意味] 拠点とする, 本拠地とする ; [上位語] situate, locate ; [同義語群] 02756196-v [形容詞] serving as or forming a base [例] the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats [例] The base salary is $50,000. [意味] 基礎の, 基礎的な, 下部の, 基盤の, 根拠の, ベースの, 根本の, 底部の ; [同義語] basal ; [類似語] basic ; [派生] foundation, foot, substructure, understructure, groundwork, fundament ; [同義語群] 01856066-a [名詞] a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) [例] The bases of DNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine. [例] They are the bases of the DNA molecule. [意味] ヌクレオチド ; [同義語] nucleotide ; [上位語] ester ; [下位語] ATP, AMP, T, base pair, U, G, uracil, adenosine triphosphate ; [同義語群] 14964590-n" [形容詞] (used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal [例] base coins of aluminum [例] a base metal [例] The ring was made of base metal. [意味] 粗悪な ; [類似語] inferior ; [同義語群] 02345859-a "[形容詞] illegitimate [例] He was a base child, and therefore could not inherit the throne. [意味] 不法な, 卑しい, 卑劣な, 品性が卑しい, 生まれの卑しい ; [同義語] baseborn ; [類似語] illegitimate ; [同義語群] 01407816-a [形容詞] debased; not genuine [例] an attempt to eliminate the base coinage [例] The base alloy was a cheaper alternative to the pure metal. [意味] 質の悪い ; [類似語] counterfeit, imitative ; [同義語群] 01117362-a [動詞] use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes [例] He based his argument on the evidence. [例] The teenagers were basing cocaine in the bathroom. [例] He tried to base the cocaine but it was too weak. ; [同義語] free-base ; [上位語] drug, do drugs ; [派生] alkali ; [同義語群] 01200068-v"
Base SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 91310 】【意味】 "[名詞] a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries [例] The military base was destroyed by a suicide bomber. [例] They believe that the base is a threat to the safety of the country. ; [同義語] Qaeda, al-Qaeda, al-Qaida, al-Qa'ida ; [上位語] terrorist group, terrorist organization, FTO, foreign terrorist organization ; [同義語群] 08013845-n"
base hit SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 2575 】【意味】 "[名詞] (baseball) the successful act of striking a baseball in such a way that the batter reaches base safely [例] The batter got a base hit. [例] The batter got a base hit on the first pitch. [例] He got a base hit in the first inning. [意味] 安打, ヒット, 単打, 塁打, シングルヒット, 短打 ; [同義語] safety ; [上位語] hit ; [下位語] home run, bingle, single, triple, double, two-bagger, homer, two-base hit ; [同義語群] 00131090-n"
base metal SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 141138 】【意味】 "[名詞] a metal that is common and not considered precious [例] lead, iron, copper, tin, and zinc are base metals [例] The ring was made of base metal. [意味] 卑金属, 非貴金属, ベースメタル, 下地金属, 主要成分金属, 汎用金属, 非鉄金属, 溶接金属 ; [上位語] metal, metallic element ; [同義語群] 14618674-n"
base of operations SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 34602 】【意味】 "[名詞] installation from which a military force initiates operations [例] the attack wiped out our forward bases [例] The base of operations was in the middle of the desert. [例] The base of operations for the military force was located in the mountains. [例] They established a base of operations in the jungle. [意味] 基地, 軍事基地, ベース, ベイス, 作戦本部, 作戦基地 ; [同義語] base ; [上位語] military installation ; [下位語] army base, rocket base, air base, firebase, air station, navy base ; [同義語群] 02798290-n"
base on balls SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 10026 】【意味】 "[名詞] (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls [例] he worked the pitcher for a base on balls [例] The batter got a base on balls. [例] He got a base on balls because the pitcher threw four balls. [意味] 四球, フォアボール, 四球で出塁, ボール四球 ; [同義語] walk, pass ; [上位語] achievement, accomplishment ; [派生] walk ; [同義語群] 00127286-n"
base pair SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 93852 】【意味】 "[名詞] one of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands; the base pairs are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine in DNA and adenine with uracil and guanine with cytosine in RNA [例] The base pairs are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine. [例] They are the base pairs that make up the double helix. [意味] 塩基対, 塩基ペア ; [上位語] nucleotide, base ; [同義語群] 14630769-n"
base rate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 23346 】【意味】 "[名詞] the interest rate set by the Bank of England for lending to other banks [例] The base rate is a benchmark for other interest rates. [例] The base rate is 0.5%. [例] They lowered the base rate to stimulate the economy. [意味] 銀行間取引金利, 基準金利, 基礎率, 基本金利, 政策金利, 標準金利, 最優遇貸出金利 ; [上位語] interest rate, rate of interest ; [同義語群] 13319726-n"
base runner SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 38691 】【意味】 "[名詞] a baseball player on the team at bat who is on base (or attempting to reach a base) [例] The base runner was thrown out at second. [例] He was a base runner in the game. [意味] 走者, ランナー, ベースランナー ; [同義語] runner ; [上位語] baseball player, ballplayer ; [同義語群] 09841696-n"
base-forming SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 36772 】【意味】 "[形容詞] yielding a base in aqueous solution [例] The base-forming element is sodium. [例] The compound is a base-forming compound. [例] They are base-forming compounds. [意味] 塩基性, 塩基性の ; [類似語] alkaline, alkalic ; [同義語群] 00026294-a"
baseball SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 91894 】【意味】 "[名詞] a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs [例] he played baseball in high school [例] there was a baseball game on every empty lot [例] there was a desire for National League ball in the area [例] play ball! [例] Baseball is a popular sport. [例] The baseball game was a huge success. [例] He played baseball for the school team. [意味] 野球, ベースボール, ベイスボール, 硬式野球, 野球の試合, ソフトボール, 球技, 強硬派 ; [同義語] baseball game ; [上位語] ballgame, ball game ; [下位語] hardball, rounders, stickball, professional baseball, ball, softball, steal, no-hitter ; [同義語群] 00471613-n [名詞] a ball used in playing baseball [例] The baseball was hit out of the park. [例] The baseball was thrown across the field. [例] He wanted to play baseball but he didn't have a baseball. [意味] 野球, 野球ボール, 野球選手, 野球のボール, 野球用ボール, 野球的, 野球の試合, 野球系 ; [上位語] ball, baseball equipment ; [同義語群] 02799071-n"
baseball bat SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 59273 】【意味】 "[名詞] an implement used in baseball by the batter [例] The baseball bat was made of wood. [例] The baseball bat was broken in half by the pitch. [例] He swung the baseball bat and hit the ball. [意味] 野球バット, バット, 野球のバット, 野球用バット ; [同義語] lumber ; [上位語] bat, baseball equipment ; [同義語群] 02799175-n"

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