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データベース内の単語: 148,729 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
bacteriolytic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 26165 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or causing bacteriolysis [例] The bacteriolytic enzyme is used to treat the infection. [例] The bacteriolytic enzymes are released by the bacteria. [例] They are bacteriolytic enzymes that are released by bacteria. [意味] 細菌溶解性の, 溶菌性の, 溶菌作用の ; [派生] bacteriolysis ; [同義語群] 02657334-a"
bacteriophage SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 25728 】【意味】 "[名詞] a virus that is parasitic (reproduces itself) in bacteria [例] phage uses the bacterium's machinery and energy to produce more phage until the bacterium is destroyed and phage is released to invade surrounding bacteria [例] Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria. [例] The bacteriophage is a virus that infects bacteria. [例] They are using bacteriophages to treat the infection. [意味] バクテリオファージ, ファージ, 細菌ウイルス, 病原, 病原体, 病原菌, コンピュータウィルス, 病毒 ; [同義語] phage ; [上位語] virus ; [下位語] coliphage, typhoid bacteriophage ; [派生] bacteriophagic, bacteriophagous ; [同義語群] 01334862-n"
bacteriophagic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 36578 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to bacteriophages [例] The bacteriophagic virus was studied. [例] The bacteriophagic infection of bacteria is a very interesting phenomenon. [例] They are a bacteriophagic virus. [意味] バクテリオファージの, ファージの, バクテリオファージ, 細菌ウイルスの, 細菌食性の, バクテリオファージウイルスの ; [同義語] bacteriophagous ; [派生] phage, bacteriophage ; [同義語群] 02657454-a"
bacteriophagous SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 133597 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to bacteriophages [例] The bacteriophagous virus was studied. [例] The bacteriophagous viruses are a threat to the bacteria. [例] They are bacteriophagous bacteria that cause infections. [意味] バクテリオファージの, バクテリオファージ, 細菌食性の ; [同義語] bacteriophagic ; [派生] bacteriophage, phage ; [同義語群] 02657454-a"
bacteriostasis SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 54277 】【意味】 "[名詞] inhibition of the growth of bacteria [例] The bacteria growth inhibition is called bacteriostasis. [例] They believed that bacteriostasis was a useful tool in the fight against infection. [意味] 静菌, 抗菌作用, 静菌作用, 細菌静止, 静菌性 ; [上位語] organic process, biological process ; [派生] bacteriostatic ; [同義語群] 13437495-n"
bacteriostat SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 43384 】【意味】 "[名詞] a chemical or biological material that inhibits bacterial growth [例] The bacteriostat was used to stop the growth of bacteria. [例] The bacteriostat was added to the growth medium. [例] They added a bacteriostat to the bottle of water. [意味] 抗菌剤, 静菌剤, 静菌薬, 静菌性薬剤, 静菌性物質 ; [上位語] agent ; [同義語群] 14779082-n"
bacteriostatic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 4541 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or causing bacteriostasis [例] The drug is bacteriostatic. [例] They believed that the compound was bacteriostatic. [例] The bacteriostatic compounds are being tested for their ability to prevent the growth of bacteria. [意味] 細菌静止性の, 静菌性の, 細菌静止剤の, 静菌作用の ; [派生] bacteriostasis ; [同義語群] 02657619-a"
bacterise SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 86644 】【意味】 "[動詞] subject to the action of bacteria [例] The milk was bacterised. [例] The bacteria in the soil bacterised the crops. [例] They bacterised the soil to make it more fertile. [意味] 細菌を加える, 細菌を加えて殺菌する, 細菌化する, 洗浄剤で殺菌する ; [同義語] bacterize ; [上位語] subject ; [派生] bacteria, bacterium ; [同義語群] 00138360-v"
bacterium SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 77131 】【意味】 "[名詞] (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants [例] The bacterium is a single-celled organism. [例] The bacterium was able to cause a serious infection. [例] They are a bacterium that causes a disease. [意味] 細菌, バクテリア, ばい菌, 黴菌, 微生物, 怠け者, 貧乏人, 病原体 ; [同義語] bacteria ; [上位語] microorganism, micro-organism ; [下位語] bacteroid, true bacteria, eubacteria, probiotic, rod, eubacterium, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, legionella ; [派生] bacterial, bacteroid, bacteroidal, bacterioidal, bacterize, bacterise, bacterioid ; [同義語群] 01348530-n"
bacterize SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 115397 】【意味】 "[動詞] subject to the action of bacteria [例] The milk was bacterized. [例] The bacteria in the soil bacterize the crops. [例] They bacterize the soil to increase the amount of nitrogen. [意味] 細菌を加える, 細菌を加えて殺菌する, 細菌化する ; [同義語] bacterise ; [上位語] subject ; [派生] bacteria, bacterium ; [同義語群] 00138360-v"
bacteroid SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 147212 】【意味】 "[名詞] a rodlike bacterium (especially any of the rod-shaped or branched bacteria in the root nodules of nitrogen-fixing plants) [例] The bacteroids are bacteria that live in the root nodules of legumes. [例] They are a type of bacteroid. [意味] バクテロイド, バクテリア, 細菌, 菌, バクテリウム属 ; [上位語] bacteria, bacterium ; [派生] bacteroidal, bacterioid, bacterioidal ; [同義語群] 01349735-n [形容詞] resembling bacteria [例] The bacteroid cells were found in the sample. [例] The bacteroid cells were able to multiply within the tissue. [例] They are bacteroid cells that are very similar to bacteria. [意味] 細菌状の, 菌の, 細菌の, バクテリアの, 病原菌の, 細菌性の, 桿菌の, 真正細菌の ; [同義語] bacteroidal, bacterioid, bacterioidal ; [派生] bacteria, bacterium ; [同義語群] 02657741-a"
Bacteroidaceae SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 141108 】【意味】 [名詞] family of bacteria living usually in the alimentary canal or on mucous surfaces of warm-blooded animals; sometimes associated with acute infective processes [例] The genus Bacteroides is a member of the family Bacteroidaceae. [例] They are a member of the Bacteroidaceae family. [意味] バクテロイデス科 ; [同義語] family Bacteroidaceae ; [上位語] bacteria family ; [同義語群] 01364587-n
bacteroidal SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 88545 】【意味】 "[形容詞] resembling bacteria [例] The bacteroidal cells were found in the sample. [例] The bacteroidal cells are a characteristic of the genus. [例] They are bacteroidal cells that are very similar to bacteria. [意味] 細菌状の, 細菌のような, 細菌性の, 細菌のようの ; [同義語] bacteroid, bacterioidal, bacterioid ; [派生] bacteroid, bacteria, bacterium ; [同義語群] 02657741-a"
Bacteroides SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 30887 】【意味】 "[名詞] type genus of Bacteroidaceae; genus of Gram-negative rodlike anaerobic bacteria producing no endospores and no pigment and living in the gut of man and animals [例] Bacteroides species are a genus of Gram-negative, rod-shaped, anaerobic bacteria. [意味] バクテロイデス ; [同義語] genus Bacteroides ; [上位語] bacteria genus ; [同義語群] 01364866-n"
Bactrian camel SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 12952 】【意味】 "[名詞] two-humped camel of the cold deserts of central Asia [例] They wanted to see the Bactrian camels. [意味] ラクダ, バクトリア, バクトリアラクダ ; [同義語] Camelus bactrianus ; [上位語] camel ; [同義語群] 02437482-n"
baculiform SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 104651 】【意味】 "[形容詞] formed like a bacillus [例] The baculiform virus is a type of virus. [例] The bacteria are baculiform and therefore easily mistaken for a grain of rice. [例] They are baculiform bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics. [意味] 桿菌状の, 桿状, 棒状の, 桿状の, 桿菌形の, 棒型の, かん状の, 桿菌の ; [同義語] rod-shaped, bacilliform, bacillary, bacillar ; [類似語] formed ; [派生] bacillus, B ; [同義語群] 02144988-a"
bad SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 123693 】【意味】 "[形容詞] having undesirable or negative qualities [例] a bad report card [例] his sloppy appearance made a bad impression [例] a bad little boy [例] clothes in bad shape [例] a bad cut [例] bad luck [例] the news was very bad [例] the reviews were bad [例] the pay is bad [例] it was a bad light for reading [例] the movie was a bad choice [例] The bad weather ruined the picnic. [例] The bad weather kept us from going to the beach. [例] I had a bad day at work. [意味] 悪い, まずい, 不愉快な, 不良な, 良からぬ, 激しい, 下手な, 劣悪な ; [反意語] good ; [類似語] poor, terrible, awful, lousy, naughty, deplorable, rotten, crappy ; [派生] badness ; [同義語群] 01125429-a [形容詞] below average in quality or performance [例] a bad chess player [例] a bad recital [例] The food was bad. [例] The economy is bad and the outlook is worse. [意味] 悪い, ひどい, 不良な, まずい, 下手な, 拙い, 劣った, 酷い ; [類似語] inferior ; [派生] badness ; [同義語群] 02345713-a [形容詞] not financially safe or secure [例] a bad investment [例] high risk investments [例] anything that promises to pay too much can't help being risky [例] speculative business enterprises [例] The bad economy is hurting many people. [意味] 悪い, 危険な, 不安定な, 危ない, 投機的な, 不正な, 不良な, 不健康の ; [同義語] high-risk, risky, speculative ; [類似語] unsound ; [派生] danger, risk, riskiness, speculate, job, peril, speculativeness ; [同義語群] 02274537-a [形容詞] physically unsound or diseased [例] has a bad back [例] a bad heart [例] bad teeth [例] an unsound limb [例] unsound teeth [例] The bad tooth was extracted. [例] The dentist told me that I had a bad tooth. [例] I ate some bad chicken. [意味] 悪い, 不良, 不正な, 不良な, 不適当な, 不健康の, 下手くそな ; [同義語] unsound, unfit ; [類似語] unhealthy ; [派生] softness, unfitness, unsoundness ; [同義語群] 01174222-a [形容詞] feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone [例] felt regretful over his vanished youth [例] regretful over mistakes she had made [例] he felt bad about breaking the vase [例] I feel bad about what I did. [例] I feel bad about having to leave you alone. [意味] 悪い, 残念な, 悔しい, 遺憾な, 無念の, 気の毒の, 済まない, 可哀想な ; [同義語] sorry, regretful ; [反意語] unregretful, unregretting ; [同義語群] 01150475-a [形容詞] not working properly [例] a bad telephone connection [例] a defective appliance [例] The washing machine is bad and needs to be replaced. [例] I couldn't use the washing machine because it was bad. [意味] 不良な, 不良, 不具合のある, 不良品の ; [同義語] defective ; [類似語] malfunctioning, nonfunctional ; [派生] defectiveness, faultiness ; [同義語群] 01092572-a [名詞] that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency [例] take the bad with the good [例] The bad in the world is overwhelming. [例] He tried to avoid the bad in the world. [意味] 不良, 悪いこと, 悪さ, 悪い状態, 悪, 不快, 悪質, 劣悪 ; [同義語] badness ; [反意語] goodness, good ; [上位語] quality ; [下位語] evil, worse, liability, undesirability, inadvisability, unworthiness, unsoundness ; [同義語群] 05144079-n [形容詞] very intense [例] a bad headache [例] in a big rage [例] had a big (or bad) shock [例] a bad earthquake [例] a bad storm [意味] ひどい, 激しい, 強い, 大変な, 酷い, ど偉い, こっ酷い, どえらい ; [同義語] big ; [類似語] intense ; [派生] badness, severity, severeness ; [同義語群] 01510444-a [形容詞] (of foodstuffs) not in an edible or usable condition [例] bad meat [例] a refrigerator full of spoilt food [例] The eggs were bad and could not be eaten. [意味] 腐った, 腐敗した ; [同義語] spoiled, spoilt ; [類似語] stale ; [同義語群] 01069283-a [形容詞] feeling physical discomfort or pain (`tough' is occasionally used colloquially for `bad') [例] my throat feels bad [例] she felt bad all over [例] he was feeling tough after a restless night [例] I feel bad. [例] I'm feeling pretty bad today. [例] I feel bad for the sick child. [意味] 不快な, 辛い, 苦しい, 激しい, 気持ち悪い ; [同義語] tough ; [類似語] uncomfortable ; [派生] badness, severity, severeness ; [同義語群] 00478311-a" [形容詞] capable of harming [例] bad air [例] smoking is bad for you [例] The bad bacteria in the water supply causes illness. [例] They wanted to avoid the bad guys. [意味] 有害な ; [類似語] harmful ; [同義語群] 01160775-a "ad[動詞] very much; strongly [例] I wanted it badly enough to work hard for it [例] the cables had sagged badly [例] they were badly in need of help [例] he wants a bicycle so bad he can taste it [例] I want to go bad. [例] I want to go to the beach so bad. [意味] 大いに, とても, ひどく, 非常に, 悪く, ぜひとも, 下手に ; [同義語] badly ; [同義語群] 00016240-r [形容詞] characterized by wickedness or immorality [例] led a very bad life [例] He is a bad person. [例] The bad guys were taken out by the police. [意味] 不良な, 邪悪な, 不道徳な, 不健全の ; [類似語] evil ; [派生] badness ; [同義語群] 01131803-a [形容詞] not capable of being collected [例] a bad (or uncollectible) debt [例] The debt was bad and the bank would not accept it. [例] He had a bad debt that he couldn't pay. [意味] 不良な, 回収できない, 回収不能 ; [同義語] uncollectible ; [類似語] invalid ; [同義語群] 02500050-a [形容詞] reproduced fraudulently [例] like a bad penny... [例] a forged twenty dollar bill [例] The bad money was seized by the police. [例] The suspect was arrested for passing bad checks. [例] They tried to pass off a bad check. [意味] 偽の, 偽造の, 偽造された ; [同義語] forged ; [類似語] counterfeit, imitative ; [同義語群] 01117226-a" "ad[動詞] with great intensity (`bad' is a nonstandard variant for `badly') [例] the injury hurt badly [例] the buildings were badly shaken [例] it hurts bad [例] we need water bad [例] I want it bad. [例] The boys wanted bad to win the game. [意味] ひどく, ひどく悪い, 悪く, 大いに, 下手に ; [同義語] badly ; [派生] big ; [同義語群] 00016458-r" [形容詞] nonstandard [例] so-called bad grammar [例] The bad grammar made the sentence hard to understand. [例] The judge called the evidence bad. [例] I couldn't believe how bad the grammar was in the speech. ; [類似語] nonstandard ; [同義語群] 02298642-a
bad block SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 47668 】【意味】 "[名詞] (computer science) a block (usually one sector) that cannot reliably hold data [例] The bad block was replaced with a spare block. [例] The bad block was located in the third sector of the hard drive. [例] They could not fix the bad block on the hard drive. [意味] 不良ブロック, 不良セクタ ; [上位語] block ; [同義語群] 13626789-n"
bad blood SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 23089 】【意味】 "[名詞] a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility [例] There was bad blood between the two families. [例] They have bad blood between them. [意味] 憎しみ, 憎悪, 悪感情, 敵意, 悪意, 悪み, 憎み, 憎 ; [同義語] animosity, animus ; [上位語] hostility, enmity, ill will ; [同義語群] 07548100-n"
bad check SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 28742 】【意味】 "[名詞] a check that is dishonored on presentation because of insufficient funds [例] issuing a bad check is a form of larceny [例] He was arrested for writing bad checks. [例] The bank would not honor the bad check because the account was closed. [例] He wrote a bad check to the utility company. [意味] 不渡り手形, 不渡り小切手, 不渡, 不渡手形, 不渡り, 悪いチェック, 悪い小切手, 不良小切手 ; [同義語] bad cheque ; [上位語] bank check, cheque, check ; [同義語群] 13382121-n"

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